检索结果-南通市图书馆

Epidemiology of work-related hand and wrist injuries in a referral center: A descriptive study

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第7期15卷 650-659页

作者： Angélica M Rodríguez Ginna p tocanchón Jessica t Villalba Luis M pombo Aníbal A teherán Gabriel Camero-Ramos Karen p Ayala Gerhard M Acero Research Center Fundación Universitaria Juan N.CorpasBogotá111321Colombia Red Cross Cruz Roja Colombiana-Seccional Cundinamarca BogotáBogotá111221Colombia Vigilancia Epidemiológica Instituto Nacional de SaludBogotá111321Colombia

BACKGROUND Occupational hand and wrist injuries(OHWIs)account for 25%of work-related accidents in low-and middle-income *** Colombia,more than 500000 occupational accidents occurred in 2021,and although the rate declined to less than 5%in 2020 and 2021,at least one in four accidents involved a hand or wrist *** to describe the OHWIs in workers seen at the emergency room at a second-level hospital in *** An observational study was performed using data from workers who experienced OHWIs and attended a second-level hospital,between June,2020 and May,*** overall frequency of OHWIs,as well as their distribution by sociodemo-graphic,clinical,and occupational variables,are ***,association patterns between sex,anatomical area(fingers,hand,wrist),and type of job were analyzed by correspondence analysis(CA).RESULtS there were 2.101 workers treated for occupational accidents,423(20.3%)were cases of OHWIs,which mainly affected men(93.9%)with a median age of 31 years and who worked mainly in mining(75.9%).OHWIs were more common in the right upper extremity(55.3%)and comprised different types of injuries,such as contusion(42.1%),laceration(27.9%),fracture(18.7%),and crush injury(15.6%).they primarily affected the phalanges(95.2%),especially those of the first finger(25.7%).the CAs showed associations between the injured anatomical area and the worker’s job that differed in men and women(explained variance>90%).CONCLUSION One out of five workers who suffered occupational accidents in Cundinamarca,Columbia had an OHWI,affecting mainly males employed in *** occupational profile is likely to lead to prolonged rehabilitation,and permanent functional *** results might be useful for adjusting preventive measures in cluster risk groups.

关键词： Accidents Occupational Epidemiology Hand injuries Wrist injuries Occupational health

EVOLUtION AND INtERACtION OFδ-WAVES IN tHE ZERO-pRESSURE GAS DYNAMICS SYStEM

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematica Scientia 2024年第5期44卷 1801-1836页

作者： Abhishek DAS K.t.JOSEpH Centre for Data Science Institute of Technical Education and Research(ITER)Siksha‘O’Anusandhan(Deemed to be University)BhubaneswarOdisha751030India Centre for Applicable Mathematics Tata Institute of Fundamental ResearchSharada NagarBangalore560065KarnatakaIndia

Evolution and interaction of plane waves of the multidimensional zero-pressure gas dynamics system leads to the study of the corresponding one dimensional *** this paper,we study the initial value problem for one dimensional zero-pressure gas dynamics *** the first equation is the Burgers equation and the second one is the continuity *** consider the solution with initial data in the space of bounded Borel *** we prove a general existence result in the algebra of generalized functions of *** we study in detail special solutions withδ-measures as initial *** study interaction of waves originating from initial data concentrated on two point sources and interaction with classical shock/rarefaction *** gives an understanding of plane-wave interactions in the multidimensional *** use the vanishing viscosity method in our analysis as this gives the physical solution.

关键词： zero-pressure gas dynamics delta-waves interaction of waves

Unsteady MHD Casson Nanofluid Flow past an Exponentially Accelerated Vertical plate:An Analytical Strategy

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第7期140卷 431-460页

作者： t.Aghalya R.tamizharasi Department of Mathematics School of Advanced SciencesVellore Institute of TechnologyVelloreTamilnadu632014India

In this study,the characteristics of heat transfer on an unsteady magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)Casson nanofluid over an exponentially accelerated vertical porous plate with rotating effects were *** flow was driven by the combined effects of the magnetic field,heat radiation,heat source/sink and chemical *** oxide(CuO)and titanium oxide(tiO2)are acknowledged as nanoparticle *** nondimensional governing equations were subjected to the Laplace transformation technique to derive closed-form *** representations are provided to analyze how changes in physical parameters,such as the magnetic field,heat radiation,heat source/sink and chemical reaction,affect the velocity,temperature and concentration *** computed values of skin friction,heat and mass transfer rates at the surface were tabulated for various sets of input *** is perceived that there is a drop in temperature due to the rise in the heat source/sink and the prandtl *** should be noted that a boost in the thermal radiation parameter prompts an increase in *** increase in the prandtl number,heat source/sink parameter,time and a decrease in the thermal radiation parameter result in an increase in theNusselt *** computed values of the skin friction,heat andmass transfer rates at the surface were tabulated for various values of the flow *** present results were compared with those of previously published studies andwere found to be in excellent *** research has practical applications in areas such as drug delivery,thermal medicine and cancer treatment.

关键词： thermal radiation radiative flux nanofluid copper oxide titanium oxide accelerated plate

Human leukocyte antigen compatibility and incidence of donorspecific antibodies in pediatric liver transplant recipients

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第33期30卷 3837-3845页

作者： Melina U Melere Flavia H Feier Jorge Neumann Antônio N Kalil Juliana de M Montagner Luiza S Nader Carolina S da Silva Marco Aurélio F Junior Gabriela p Coral Guilherme p Bobsin Cristina t Ferreira Department of Hepatology and Liver transplantation Santa Casa de Porto AlegrePorto Alegre 90050170Rio Grande do SulBrazil Department of Hepato-biliary-pancreatic Surgery and Liver transplantation Irmandade Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto AlegrePorto Alegre 90020-090Rio Grande do SulBrazil postgraduation program in Medicine:Hepatology Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto AlegrePorto Alegre 90050-170Rio Grande do SulBrazil Laboratory of transplantation Immunology Irmandade Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto AlegrePorto Alegre 90020-090Rio Grande do SulBrazil

BACKGROUND Antibody-mediated rejection following liver transplantation(Lt)has been increasingly recognized,particularly with respect to the emergence of de novo donor-specific antibodies(Dsas)and their impact on graft *** substantial evidence for adult populations exists,research focusing on pediatric Lt outcomes remains *** to investigate the prevalence of human leukocyte antigen(HLA)mismatches and Dsa and evaluate their association with rejection episodes after pediatric *** A cohort of pediatric Lt recipients underwent HLA testing at santa Casa de porto Alegre,Brazil,between December 2013 and December *** patients who survived for>30 days after Lt with at least one Dsa analysis were *** classes I and II and cross-matches were *** presence of de novo Dsa(dnDsa)was evaluated at least 3 months after Lt using the Luminex®single antigen bead method,with a positive reaction threshold set at 1000 *** episodes were confirmed by liver *** Overall,67 transplanted children were analyzed;61 received grafts from living donors,85%of whom were related to ***-transplant Dsa(class I or II)was detected in 28.3%of patients,and dnDsa was detected in 48.4%.the median time to Dsa detection after Lt was 19.7[interquartile range(IQR):4.3-35.6]*** rejection occurred in 13 patients at follow-up,with C4d positivity observed in 5/13 Liver *** median time to rejection was 7.8(IQR:5.7-12.8)*** presence of dnDsa was significantly associated with rejection(36%vs 3%,pthe rejection-free survival rates at 12 and 24 months were 76%vs 100%and 58%vs 95%for patients with dnDsa anti-DQ vs those without,*** Our findings highlight the importance of incorporating Dsa assessment into pre-and post-transplantation protocols for pediatric Lt *** implications may include immunosuppression minimization strategies based on this analysis in pediatric Lt recip

关键词： Human leukocyte antigens Donor-specific antibodies Liver transplantation pediatric Rejection

Eliciting CD4-mimicking broadly neutralizing antibodies:new avenues towards the rational design of an HIV vaccine

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Signal transduction and targeted therapy 2024年第3期9卷 836-838页

作者： Frauke Muecksch Oliver t.Fackler Department of Infectious Diseases Heidelberg UniversityMedical Faculty HeidelbergVirologyCenter for Integrative Infectious Disease Research(CIID)HeidelbergGermany Chica and Heinz Schaller(CHS)Research Group Department of Infectious DiseasesVirologyUniversity Hospital HeidelbergHeidelbergGermany Department of Infectious Diseases Heidelberg UniversityMedical Faculty HeidelbergIntegrative VirologyCenter for Integrative Infectious Disease Research(CIID)HeidelbergGermany German Centre for Infection Research(DZIF) Partner Site HeidelbergHeidelbergGermany

In a study recently published in Cell,saunders et *** that a new anti-HIV vaccine triggers antibody responses resembling CD4-binding site broadly neutralizing antibody precursors in rhesus macaques.1 this study provid... 详细信息

关键词： al. vaccine rational

Recent Advances in Catalytic Carbonylation Reactions in Alternative Reaction Media

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2024年第4期42卷 406-429页

作者： Csaba Árvai László t.Mika Department of Chemical and Environmental process Engineering Faculty of Chemical Technology and BiotechnologyBudapest University of Technology and EconomicsMűegyetem rkp.3H-1111 BudapestHungary

Since the discovery of the hydroformylation(oxo-synthesis or Roelen reaction)and the Reppe-reaction,the transition metal-catalyzed carbonylation reactions,providing versatile,facile,and even atom-economic methods for the selective incorporation of C=O functionality to various skeletons,have gained tremendous importance in synthetic organic chemistry from laboratories to industrial *** carbonylation of carbon-carbon multiple bonds,aromatic halides,triflates,etc.,in the presence of various nucleophiles has led the way to produce aldehydes,carboxylic acids,esters,amides,etc.,in the fine chemical ***,these protocols usually proceed in conventional,fossil-based,and usually toxic reaction ***,several attempts have been directed to developing efficient carbonylation methods in alternative,less harmful,non-fossil-based and even in renewable reaction *** this review,we overview the recent applications of alternative solvents such as water,biomass-based alcohols,γ-valerolactone(GVL),2-methyltetrahydrofuran(2-MetHF),ionic liquids(ILs),deep eutectic solvents(DES),alkyl levulinates,limonene,α-pinene,and dimethyl carbonate as well as fluorous media to improve efficiency,safety and environmentally benign nature of carbonylation protocols.

关键词： Carbonylation Catalysis Solvents Green chemistry Carbon monoxide transition metals Homogeneous catalysis palladium

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

元代安西王府属官考论

中国边疆史地研究 2024年第3期34卷 112-124,215页

作者：撒海涛兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心兰州市嘉峪关730020

元代安西王府属官设置,反映了安西王统治秦蜀地区的情况,也可由此审视元朝分封制度及王府设置情形。王相府为安西王政务机关及秦蜀地区最高军政机构,王相身兼辅佐安西王及行使地方权力双重职能。安西王府文职属官名称多袭自金朝,任职者... 详细信息

元代安西王府属官设置,反映了安西王统治秦蜀地区的情况,也可由此审视元朝分封制度及王府设置情形。王相府为安西王政务机关及秦蜀地区最高军政机构,王相身兼辅佐安西王及行使地方权力双重职能。安西王府文职属官名称多袭自金朝,任职者多为地方儒士;武职属官多系从征秦蜀军帅家族成员。此外,王府尚有奥鲁赤、医药提举、掌祠事、经籍官、司天台判等特定职事设置。安西王府属官设置在地方层面复制朝廷的基本功能,是安西王特殊权力的体现。安西王府具有人才储备功能,王府属官不仅负责王府及其领地事务,也可出任地方官。至嗣王阿难答时期,王府属官任免受到中央乃至行省牵制,折射出安西王权力的升降。

关键词：安西王安西王府王相府王府属官秦蜀地区

Selection of digital fabrication technique in the construction industry--A multi-criteria decision-making approach

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2024年第7期18卷 977-997页

作者： M.p.saLAIMANIMAGUDAM J.JAYApRAKASH Department of Structural and Geotechnical Engineering School of Civil EngineeringVellore Institute of TechnologyVellore 632014India

Digital fabrication techniques,in recent decades,have provided the basis of a sustainable revolution in the construction ***,selecting the digital fabrication method in terms of manufacturability and functionality requirements is a complex *** paper presents alternatives and criteria for selection of digital fabrication techniques by adopting the multi-criteria decision-making *** alternatives considered in the study are concrete three-dimensional(3D)printing,shotcrete,smart dynamic casting,material intrusion,mesh molding,injection concrete 3D printing,and thin forming *** criteria include formwork utilization,reinforcement incorporation,geometrical complexity,material enhancement,assembly complexity,surface finish,and build *** demonstrates different multi-criteria decision-making techniques,with both subjective and objective weighting *** given ranking is based on the current condition of digital fabrication in the construction *** study reveals that in the selection of digital fabrication techniques,the criteria including reinforcement incorporation,build area,and geometrical complexity play a pivotal role,collectively accounting for nearly 70% of the overall *** the evaluated techniques,concrete 3D printing emerged as the best performer,however the shotcrete and mesh molding techniques in the second and third positions.

关键词： digital fabrication multicriteria decision-making concrete 3D printing

从行商到坐商:清代商民路票档案中的汉蒙民族交往交流交融

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2024年第3期51卷 154-164页

作者：珠飒长江师范学院重庆408100

清代商民路票档案,是汉蒙民族长期交往交流交融过程中形成的珍贵史料。商民路票档案中的商人身份、货物种类和商队成员信息,对研究清代汉蒙民族交往交流交融具有不可替代的历史价值。然而,至今尚未发现对其进行整理研究的论著,需要挖掘... 详细信息

清代商民路票档案,是汉蒙民族长期交往交流交融过程中形成的珍贵史料。商民路票档案中的商人身份、货物种类和商队成员信息,对研究清代汉蒙民族交往交流交融具有不可替代的历史价值。然而,至今尚未发现对其进行整理研究的论著,需要挖掘和利用。论文选取清代阿拉善和硕特旗境内商民路票档案,对商民改用蒙古名字现象进行历史性考察,分析了从行商向坐商转变的过程中表现出来的汉蒙民族交往交流交融的不同形式和内容,揭示了汉蒙民族在商业贸易领域交往交流交融的阶段性特征。商民在行商阶段改用蒙古名字,是商民在蒙古族人聚居地区生存和发展的需要,也是该阶段汉蒙民族交往交流交融的具体体现。在汉蒙贸易双方互相认同和接纳时,双方关系发生了根本性转变。蒙古族人开始学会经商,出现汉蒙民众合伙经营贸易的新形式。早期商民的蒙古化和蒙古族人日趋汉化的现象,都是汉蒙民族之间的相互认同和相互交融的表现。

关键词：商民路票档案汉蒙民族交往交流交融