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Schwann cell extracellular vesicles:judging a book by its cover

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Neural Regeneration Research 2023年第2期18卷 325-326页

作者： Steven L.Gonias Wendy M.campana Department of pathology University of CaliforniaSan DiegoCAUSA Department of Anesthesiology Program in NeurosciencesUniversity of California The Veterans Administration San Diego Healthcare System San DiegoCAUSA

Schwann cells(SCs)are essential in the development of the peripheral nervous system(pNS),in pNS inj ury,and the aging pNS.SCs comprise greater than 90%of the nucleated cells in peripheral nerves(campana,2007).Myelinating SCs insulate large-diameter axons,forming a 1:1relationship and promoting saltatory conduction of axonal action potentials.Non-myelinating SCs ensheathe clusters of smaller diameter axons in Remak bundles.Both types of SCs provide essential metabolic and trophic support to axons,which is essential for maintaining axon integrity in healthy peripheral nerves.

关键词： nerves conduction Schwann

Virtual anthropology:a preliminary test of macroscopic observation versus 3D surface scans and computed tomography(CT)scans

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Forensic Sciences Research 2021年第1期6卷 34-41页

作者： Claudine Abegg Ilaria Balbo Alejandro Dominguez Silke Grabherr Lorenzo campana Negahnaz Moghaddam Unit of Forensic Imaging and Anthropology University Center of Legal Medicine Lausanne-GenevaLausanneSwitzerland Dipartimento di Scienze biologiche Universita di BolognaBolognaItaly School of Health Sciences(HESAV) University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland(HES-SO)DelemontSwitzerland Swiss Human Institute of Forensic Taphonomy LausanneSwitzerland

Virtual anthropology(VA)is based on applying anthropological methods currently used to analyse bones to 3D models of human remains.While great advances have been made in this endeavour in the past decade,several interrogations concerning how reliable these models are and what their proper use should be remain unanswered.In this research,a fundamental assumption of VA has been investigated:if the way we perceive and apply an anthropological method is truly similar when looking at bones macroscopically and through various 3D media.In order to answer,10 skulls of known age and sex were scanned using a computed tomography(CT)scanner and a 3D surface scanner.Two observers separately applied a defined staging method to eight suture sites on these skulls,first looking at the bone macroscopically,then at the 3D surface scan,and finally on the CT scan.Two rounds of observation were carried out by each observer.Intra-and inter-observer error were evaluated,and two sample t-tests used to evaluate if the different types of medium used yielded significantly different observations.The results show a high degree of inter-observer error,and that data obtained from 3D surface scans differ from macroscopic observation(confidence level 95%,p≤0.05).CT scans,in these settings,yielded results comparable to those obtained through macroscopic observations.These results offer many possibilities for future research,including indications on the kind of anthropological methods and anatomical landmarks that might be reliably transferable to the virtual environment.All current methods used in traditional anthropology should be tested,and if they prove unreliable,new techniques to analyse bones from virtual models should be developed.

关键词： Forensic sciences virtual anthropology CT scan 3D surface scan forensic anthropology cranial sutures

Modern post-mortem imaging:an update on recent developments

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Forensic Sciences Research 2017年第2期2卷 52-64页

作者： Silke Grabherr Coraline Egger Raquel Vilarino Lorenzo campana Melissa Jotterand Fabrice Dedouit University Centre of Legal Medicine Lausanne-Geneva LausanneSwitzerland Service of Legal Medicine Central Institute of HospitalsSionSwitzerland

Modern post-mortem investigations use an increasing number of digital imaging methods,which can be collected under the term“post-mortem imaging”.Most methods of forensic imaging are from the radiology field and are therefore techniques that show the interior of the body with technologies such as X-ray or magnetic resonance imaging.To digitally image the surface of the body,other techniques are regularly applied,e.***.three-dimensional(3D)surface scanning(3DSS)or photogrammetry.Today’s most frequently used techniques include post-mortem computed tomography(pMCT),post-mortem magnetic resonance imaging(pMMR),post-mortem computed tomographic angiography(pMCTA)and 3DSS or photogrammetry.Each of these methods has specific advantages and limitations.Therefore,the indications for using each method are different.While pMCT gives a rapid overview of the interior of the body and depicts the skeletal system and radiopaque foreign bodies,pMMR allows investigation of soft tissues and parenchymal organs.pMCTA is the method of choice for viewing the vascular system and detecting sources of bleeding.However,none of those radiological methods allow a detailed digital view of the body’s surface,which makes 3DSS the best choice for such a purpose.If 3D surface scanners are not available,photogrammetry is an alternative.This review article gives an overview of different imaging techniques and explains their applications,advantages and limitations.We hope it will improve understanding of the methods.

关键词： Forensic science forensic imaging post-mortem radiology post-mortem computed tomography post-mortem magnetic resonance imaging 3D scanning post-mortem angiography photogrammetry

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雅典新酒店

现代装饰 2012年第2期 94-97页

作者： Humberto campana Fernando campana 肖俊

雅典新酒店由屡获殊荣的巴西设计组合坎帕纳兄弟（Thecampanas）设计，是雅典世界设计酒店的新成员。酒店共有79间客房，并设有名为“NewTaste”的地中海餐厅、健身区、行政楼层、休闲区以及楼顶套房等。其中，酒店设计以贯穿室内的古... 详细信息

雅典新酒店由屡获殊荣的巴西设计组合坎帕纳兄弟（Thecampanas）设计，是雅典世界设计酒店的新成员。酒店共有79间客房，并设有名为“NewTaste”的地中海餐厅、健身区、行政楼层、休闲区以及楼顶套房等。其中，酒店设计以贯穿室内的古怪的定制家具以及手工打造的固定装置而令人印象深刻。

关键词：酒店设计雅典固定装置地中海休闲区客房餐厅楼层

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异域风情

现代装饰（家居） 2015年第11期 118-124页

作者： campana Brothers 李薇

巴西,是一个让人感到遥远陌生而又熟悉的国度,它位于地球的另一端,和我们有着相反的季节,但它的足球与咖啡却又是众所周知的,与我们的日常生活紧密相连。巴西给人的感觉是热情的,就像它的气候一样,欢乐奔放的音乐旋律,热烈动感的桑巴舞... 详细信息

巴西,是一个让人感到遥远陌生而又熟悉的国度,它位于地球的另一端,和我们有着相反的季节,但它的足球与咖啡却又是众所周知的,与我们的日常生活紧密相连。巴西给人的感觉是热情的,就像它的气候一样,欢乐奔放的音乐旋律,热烈动感的桑巴舞蹈,激情澎湃狂欢节,而多重民族的特性也造就了巴西文化的多样性。

关键词：激情澎湃异域风情音乐旋律桑巴体像简约之美玻璃制造木质结构铝合金结构时间感

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拼贴的桑巴——巴西设计师campana兄弟

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现代装饰（家居） 2011年第7期 135-139页

作者： Danya 代照 Fernando campana Humberto campana

Humberto campana和Fernando campana两位来自巴西的兄弟俩,运用超现主义手法,以大胆的拼贴、组装作品,成为最负盛名的拉丁美洲设计师兄弟组合。哥哥Humberto生于1953年,弟Femando出生于1961年,年龄的差距并没让两兄弟之间产生代沟,相反... 详细信息

Humberto campana和Fernando campana两位来自巴西的兄弟俩,运用超现主义手法,以大胆的拼贴、组装作品,成为最负盛名的拉丁美洲设计师兄弟组合。哥哥Humberto生于1953年,弟Femando出生于1961年,年龄的差距并没让两兄弟之间产生代沟,相反,早在1989年他们就以家居设计师的身份携手合作了。哥哥是学法律出身,他的艺术天分源自自身的不断努力与积累;

关键词： campana 拼贴艺术天分超现实主义室内设计巴洛克风格桑巴金属骨架非洲草原整体造型

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杂乱美与解构

设计 2014年第8期27卷 138-139页

作者： msright campana Brothers

在设计界,二人设计组合比比皆是,如英国设计团队巴布尔奥斯戈比（BARBEROSGERBY）设计组合中的杰奥斯戈比（JAY OSGERBY）所说：“我们在一起有很多的话题,总会有什么可以聊的,而当我们在一起走路闲逛的时候,其中一个人经常会发现点什么... 详细信息

在设计界,二人设计组合比比皆是,如英国设计团队巴布尔奥斯戈比（BARBEROSGERBY）设计组合中的杰奥斯戈比（JAY OSGERBY）所说：“我们在一起有很多的话题,总会有什么可以聊的,而当我们在一起走路闲逛的时候,其中一个人经常会发现点什么,然后告诉对方,就像我又多了一双眼睛。”而来自巴西的知名设计团队坎帕纳兄弟（campana BROTHERS）却完全不同,不管是在他们的性格还是设计中,都表现出一种“对比”的力量以及无序的美和解构。

关键词：建筑设计建筑设计师设计材料建筑学

CT-scan vs.3D surface scanning of a skull:first considerations regarding reproducibility issues

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Forensic Sciences Research 2017年第2期2卷 93-99页

作者： Stella Fahrni Lorenzo campana Alejandro Dominguez Tanya Uldin Fabrice Dedouit Olivier Deleemont Silke Grabherr School of Criminal Justice University of LausanneLausanne-DorignySwitzerland Department of Forensic Imaging University Centre for Legal Medicine Lausanne-GenevaLausanneSwitzerland Department of Technological Radiology Health School of Sciences Vaud-HESAVLausanneSwitzerland

Three-dimensional surface scanning(3DSS)and multi-detector computed tomography(MDCT)are two techniques that are used in legal medicine for digitalizing objects,a body or body parts such as bones.While these techniques are more and more commonly employed,surprisingly little information is known about the quality rendering of digitalized three-dimensional(3D)models provided by each of them.This paper presents findings related to the measurement precision of 3D models obtained through observation of a study case,where a fractured skull reconstructed by an anthropologist was digitalized using both post-mortem imaging methods.Computed tomography(CT)scans were performed using an 8-row MDCT unit with two different slice thicknesses.The variability of 3D CT models superimposition allowed to assess the reproducibility and robustness of this digitalization technique.Furthermore,two 3D surface scans were done using a professional high resolution 3D digitizer.The comparison of 3D CT-scans with 3D surface scans by superimposition demonstrated several regions with significant differences in topology(average difference between+1.45 and-1.22 mm).When comparing the reproducibility between these two digitalizing techniques,it appeared that MDCT 3D models led in general to greater variability for measurement precision between scanned surfaces.Also,the reproducibility was better achieved with the 3D surface digitizer,showing 3D models with fewer and less pronounced differences(from+0.32 to-0.31 mm).These experiments suggest that MDCT provides less reproducible body models than 3D surface scanning.But further studies must be undertaken in order to corroborate this first impression,and possibly explain the reason for these findings.

关键词： Forensic imaging multi-detector computed tomography(MDCT) 3D surface scanning anthropology

preliminary experience of helical tomotherapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2009年第35期15卷 4444-4445页

作者： Cyrus Chargari Francois campana philippe Beuzeboc Sofia Zefkili Youlia M Kirova Department of Radiotherapy Institut Curie75248 ParisFrance Department of Medical Oncology Institut Curie75248 ParisFrance

Radiotherapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer is technically difficult and frequently associated with high-grade digestive toxicity.Helical tomotherapy(HT)is a new irradiation modality that combines megavoltage computed tomography imaging for patient positioning with intensity-modulated fan-beam radiotherapy.Its recent availability opens new fields of exploration for pancreatic radiotherapy as a result of its ability to tailor very well-defined dose distributions around the target volumes.Here,we report the use of HT in two patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Doses to the bowel,kidneys and liver were reduced significantly,which allowed for excellent treatment tolerance without any high-grade adverse effects in either patient.

关键词：胰腺癌晚期螺旋放射治疗剂量分布消化系统羟色胺高档