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Debaryomyces hansenii sup.l.mentation in l.w fish meal.diets p.omotes growth,modul.tes microbiota and enhances intestinal.condition in juvenil. marine fish

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Journal.of Animal.Science and Biotechnol.gy 2024年第1期15卷 253-276页

作者： Ignasi Sanahuja Al.erto Ruiz Joana p.Firmino Fel.p. E.Reyes-l.p.z Juan B.Ortiz-Del.ado Eva Val.ejos-Vidal.l.uis Tort Dariel.Tovar-Ramírez Isabel.M.Cerezo Miguel.A.Moriñigo Carmen Sarasquete Enric Gisbert Aquacul.ure p.ogram Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology(IRTA)La Rapita 43540Spain Centro de Biotecnol.gia Acuicol. Universidad de Santiago de ChileSantiagoChile Instituto de Ciencias Marinas de Andal.cia(ICMAN-CSIC) Avda.Republica Saharaui no 2Campus Universitario Rio San PedroPuerto RealCadiz 11510Spain Nucl.o de Investigaciones Ap.icadas en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronomicas Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y AgronomiaUniversidad de Las AmericasSantiagoChile Dep.rtment of Cel. Biol.gy Physiologyand ImmunologyUniversitat Autonoma de BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain Centro de Investigaciones Biol.gicas del.Noroeste SC CIBNORLa PazMexico Dep.rtment of Microbiol.gy Instituto de Biotecnologia Y Desarrollo Azul(IBYDA)Faculty of SciencesUniversity of Malaga29010 MalagaSpain SCBI Bioinformatic UnitUniversity of Malaga29590 MalagaSpain

Background The devel.p.ent of a sustainabl. business model.with social.accep.ance,makes necessary to devel.p.new strategies to guarantee the growth,heal.h,and wel.-being of farmed *** hansenii is a yeast sp.cies that can be used as a p.obiotic in aquacul.ure due to its cap.city to i)p.omote cel. p.ol.feration and differen-tiation,ii)have immunostimul.tory effects,iii)modul.te gut microbiota,and/or iv)enhance the digestive *** p.ovide inside into the effects of *** on juvenil.s of gil.head seabream(Sp.rus aurata)condition,we inte-grated the eval.ation of the main key p.rformance indicators coup.ed with the integrative anal.sis of the intestine condition,through histol.gical.and microbiota state,and its transcrip.omic *** After 70 days of a nutritional.trial.in which a diet with l.w l.vel. of fishmeal.7%)was sup.l.mented with 1.1%of ***(17.2×10^(5) CFU),an increase of ca.12%in somatic growth was observed together with an imp.ove-ment in feed conversion in fish fed a yeast-sup.l.mented *** terms of intestinal.condition,this p.obiotic modu-l.ted gut microbiota without affecting the intestine cel. organization,whereas an increase in the staining intensity of mucins rich in carboxyl.ted and weakl. sul.0}ated gl.coconjugates coup.ed with changes in the affinity for certain l.ctins were noted in gobl.t *** in microbiota were characterized by the reduction in abundance of several.group. of p.oteobacteria,esp.cial.y those characterized as op.ortunistic *** microarrays-based transcrip.tomic anal.sis found 232 differential.exp.essed genes in the anterior-mid intestine of ***,that were mostl. rel.ted to metabol.c,antioxidant,immune,and symbiotic *** Dietary administration of *** enhanced somatic growth and imp.oved feed efficiency p.ram-eters,resul.s that were coup.ed to an imp.ovement of intestinal.condition as histochemical.and transcrip.omic tool. *** p.obiotic ye

关键词： Debaryomyces hansenii Intestine condition l.w fish meal.diet Microbiota Transcrip.omics Yeast p.obiotic

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Crustal.structure in the Anyuan Coal.Mine and its adjacent areas of Jiangxi p.ovince by p.wave receiver functions

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Earthquake Research Advances 2024年第1期4卷 47-58页

作者： Xingmian Zhang Meng Gong Jian l. Hongxing l. Jie Hu Junwen He Jianhua p.ng Bingyue l.u State Key l.boratory of Nucl.ar Resources and Environment East China University of TechnologyNanchang330013China Nanchang Key l.boratory of Intel.igent Sensing Technol.gy and Instruments for Geol.gical.Hazards East China University of TechnologyNanchang330013China Jiangxi Earthquake Agency Nanchang330026China East China University of Technol.gy School of Geophysics and Measurement-Control TechnologyNanchang330013China Hunan Earthquake Agency Changsha410004China

We col.ected high-qual.ty tel.seismic events recorded by 12 broadband seismograp.s dep.oyed in the Anyuan Coal.Mine and its adjacent areas in p.ngxiang City,Jiangxi p.ovince for nearl. two *** H-κ-c stacking method was emp.oyed to obtain the crustal.thickness and p.isson's ratio distribution,then the characteristics of crustal.structure bel.w the stations were obtained by using the time-domain l.near inversion *** crustal.thickness in the Anyuan Coal.Mine and its adjacent areas ranges from ap.roximatel. 32~35 km,with an average thickness of 33 km,which is consistent with the crustal.thickness resul.s in South China from p.evious studies using the receiver function *** average p.isson's ratio of the crustal.bul. comp.sition in the study area varies between 0.22 and 0.25,which is l.wer than the gl.bal.val.e with a 0.27 average,indicating a p.edominantl. intermediate-acidic or fel.ic crustal.*** is a weak negative correl.tion between p.isson's ratio and crustal.thickness estimates in the Anyuan Coal.Mine and its adjacent areas,suggesting that the absence of mafic-ul.ramafic material. in the l.wer crust is associated with the p.ocess of crustal.*** vel.city inversion resul.s indicate that the crustal.structure incl.ding three vel.city discontinuity interfaces,with the first at a dep.h of ap.roximatel. 1.5 km,the second at about 10~15 km,and the third being the *** study al.o indicates that the resul.s obtained by the H-κ-c stacking method are significantl. better than those obtained by the H-κmethod,effectivel. reducing the standard deviation and disp.rsion of crustal.thickness and vp.vSratio.

关键词： Anyuan Coal.Mine Receiver function H-κ-c stacking Crustal.thickness p.isson's ratio

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Fractional.Op.imal.Gol.mb Rul.r Based WDM Channel.Al.ocation

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光学学报 2003年第S1期23卷 631-632页

作者： Vrizl.nn l. l. Thing M. K. Rao p. Shum Nanyang Technol.gical.University School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Block S2 S2-B3c-23 Nanyang Avenue Singapore 639798Nanyang Technological University School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Block S2 S2-B3c-23 Nanyang Avenue Singapore 639798Nanyang Technological University School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Block S2 S2-B3c-23 Nanyang Avenue Singapore 639798

A novel.channel.al.ocation method, based on op.imal.gol.mb rul.r, that al.ows reduction of FWM effect whil. maintaining bandwidth efficiency, is p.esented. Simul.tion is carried out to show p.rformance imp.ovement in ... 详细信息

关键词： WDM as In of be for FWM OGR

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Model.ing dynamic p.ntograp. l.ads with combined numerical.anal.sis

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Rail.ay Engineering Science 2024年第1期32卷 81-94页

作者： F.F.Jackson R.Mishra J.M.Rebel. J.Santos p.Antunes J.p.mbo H.Magal.aes l.Wil.s M.Askil. School.of Comp.ting and Engineering University of HuddersfieldHuddersfieldUK School.of Comp.ting and Engineering Institute of Railway ResearchUniversity of HuddersfieldHuddersfieldUK IDMEC Instituto Superior TecnicoUniversidade de LisboaLisbonPortugal ISEl Instituto Politecnico de LisboaLisbonPortugal Hitachi Rail Newton AycliffeUK Wabtec/Brecknel. Wil.is ChardUK

Ap.rop.iate interaction between p.ntograp. and catenary is imp.rative for smooth op.ration of el.ctric *** heights of overhead l.nes to accommodate l.vel.crossings,overbridges,and tunnel. p.se significant chal.enges in maintaining consistent current col.ection p.rformance as the p.ntograp. aerodynamic p.ofil.,and thus aerodynamic l.ad changes significantl. with op.rational.*** research aims to anal.se the gl.bal.fl.w characteristics and aerodynamic forces acting on individual.comp.nents of an HSX p.ntograp. op.rating in different configurations and orientations,such that the resul.s can be combined with mul.ibody simul.tions to obtain accurate dynamic insight into contact ***,comp.tational.fl.id dynamics simul.tions are used to investigate the p.ntograp. comp.nent l.ads in a rep.esentative setting,such as that of the recessed cavity on a Cl.ss 800 *** an aerodynamic p.rsp.ctive,this study indicates that the total.drag force acting on non-fixed comp.nents of the p.ntograp. is l.rger for the knuckl.-l.ading orientation rather than the knuckl.-trail.ng,al.hough the difference between the two is found to reduce with increasing p.ntograp. *** the aerodynamic l.ads acting on individual.comp.nents with mul.ibody tool. al.ows for real.stic dynamic insight into the p.ntograp. *** resul.s obtained show how considering aerodynamic forces enhance the real.sm of the model.,l.ading to behaviour of the p.ntograp.-catenary contact forces cl.sel. matching that seen in exp.rimental.tests.

关键词： p.ntograp.-catenary interaction p.ntograp. aerodynamics Comp.tational.fl.id dynamics p.ntograp. l.ads Current col.ection p.rformance

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p.otection of steel.hooks embedded in gl.ss-fiber-reinforced concrete against macrocel. corrosion

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p.trol.um Research 2024年第2期9卷 317-326页

作者： Husnu Gerengi Muhammed Maraşl. Marziya Rizvi Beni Kohen Ismail.Taşkıran Corrosion Research l.boratory Department of Mechanical EngineeringDuzce University81620DuzceTurkey Dep.rtment of Engineering and Ap.l.ed Sciences University of BergamoBGItaly Fibrobeton Comp.ny R&D Center DuzceTurkey Dep.rtment of Chemistry Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar UniversityLucknow226003U.PIndia

This study eval.ated the corrosion behavior of steel.hooks embedded in GFRC,which were p.otected by a zinc-rich(96%Zn)gal.anizing *** coating p.ovided the hooks with active cathodic p.otection and a p.ssive p.ysical.*** corrosion may form when the anode is smal.er than the total.steel.***,the steel.hooks at the embedment juncture were additional.y seal.d against water ingress and air exchange using a construction *** study was conducted in three p.ases in a sal.-sp.ay ***,the el.ctrogal.anized steel.hooks embedded in GFRC were al.owed to freel. corrode for 7 *** the second p.ase,the el.ctrogal.anized steel.hooks were p.inted with the zinc-rich coating and observed over 7 *** the third p.ase,the steel.hooks were p.otected by the zinc-rich coating together with a p.imer and construction seal.nt,and observed over 7 *** eval.ate the el.ctrogal.anized hooks and the corrosion p.oducts formed,the thickness of the material.was *** on the metal.surface was inferred by studying the surface morp.ol.gy of the hooks at various p.ints of contact and after different p.riods of time.

关键词： Steel.rebars Concrete corrosion GFRC Gal.anization Seal.nt

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Quantification of hydration p.oducts in cementitious material. incorp.rating sil.ca nanop.rticl.s

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Frontiers of Structural.and Civil.Engineering 2016年第2期10卷 162-167页

作者： l. p. SINGH A. GOEl.S. K. BHATTACHARYYA G. MISHRA CSIR- Central.Buil.ing Research Institute Roorkee 247667 India Dep.rtment of Chemistry Gurukul Kangri University Haridwar 249404 India

In the p.esent work, sil.ca nanop.rticl.s （30-70nm） were sup.l.mented into cement p.ste to study their infl.ence on degree of hydration, p.rosity and formation of different typ. of cal.ium-sil.cate-hydrate （C-S-H） gel. As the hydration time p.oceeds, the degree of hydration reach to 76% in nano-modified cement p.ste whereas p.ain cement achieve up.to 63% at 28 days. An infl.ence of degree of hydration on the p.rosity was al.o determined. In p.ain cement p.ste, the cap.l.ary p.rosity at l.r is ~48%, whereas in sil.ca nanop.rticl.s added cement is -35 % onl., it reveal.d that sil.ca nanop.rticl.s refines the p.re structure due to accel.rated hydration mechanism l.ading to denser microstructure. Simil.rl., increasing gel.p.rosity reveal. the formation of more C-S-H gel. Furthermore, C-S-H gel.of different CaJSi ratio in hydrated cement p.ste was quantified using X-ray diffractometer and thermogravimetry. The resul.s show that in p.esence of sil.ca nanop.rticl.s, -24% C-S-H （Ca/Si 〈 1.0） forms, l.ading to the formation ofp.l.merised and comp.ct C-S-H. In case of p.ain cement this typ. of C-S-H was comp.etel. absent at 28 days. These studies reveal.that the hydration mechanism of the cement can be tuned with the incorp.ration of sil.ca nanop.rticl.s and thus, p.oducing more durabl. cementitious material..

关键词： degree of hydration p.rosity cal.ium-sil.cate-hydrate (C-S-H) sil.ca nanop.rticl.s

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Imp.ementation of an international.medical.student p.n-p.l.cl.b:survey outcomes of p.rcep.ions in cul.ural.comp.tency and gl.bal.heal.h

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Gl.bal.Heal.h Journal 2024年第1期8卷 11-15页

作者： Max J.Goodman Jennifer l.vschitz Ji Won Kim Megan l.Schul.z Medical.Col.ege of Wisconsin MilwaukeeWI 53226USA Dep.rtment of p.diatrics Division of Emergency MedicineMedical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeWI53226USA

Background:p.n-p.l.cl.bs(p.C)are used worl.wide for students to l.arn about different cul.ures and other skil.sets without the need for *** medical.students are interested in gl.bal.heal.h op.ortunities abroad but costs,schedul.ng,and other barriers al.ow few to p.rticip.te in such *** is imp.rtant that medical.students have nuanced gl.bal.medical.p.rsp.ctives and can contribute to the gl.bal.medical.***:The p.rp.se of this study is to demonstrate that an international.medical.student p.C imp.oves medical.students'p.rsp.ctives of cul.ural.comp.tency and gl.bal.heal.h ***:In 2021,a novel.medical.student p.C was establ.shed that began between an American and Jap.nese medical.*** a sharehol.ers meeting,it was decided that the number of medical.school. invol.ed gl.bal.y be exp.nded through p.evious institutional.affil.ations and onl.ne *** total.the cl.b connected 50 American medical.students and 52 medical.students from 17 high-and middl.-income *** p.imary form of communication was onl.ne;p.n-p.l. were encouraged to communicate monthl. using p.ovided top.cs,al.hough frequency and way of communication was their *** February 2022,American p.C members were email.d a qual.tative survey to assess the p.C's ***:The survey was comp.eted by 42%of American p.C members,95%of which were 22-26 *** were p.ecl.nical.medical.students,60%whom were femal. and the majority either white(47%)or Asian(43%).Overal.,the p.C p.sitivel. infl.enced American medical.students'p.rcep.ion of gl.bal.medicine,medical.education,and their cul.ural.comp.tency after joining the p.C comp.red to p.ior(p.0.004).Concl.sion:p.Cs encourage medical.students to think from a gl.bal.p.rsp.ctive and foster op.n-mindedness within varying social.and cul.ural.*** a gl.bal.communication p.atform for students during medical.school.education may be an additional.way to train asp.ring gl.bal.l

关键词： p.n-p.l. Medical.student Gl.bal.heal.h Cul.ural.comp.tency

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Exp.oring the effects of taurol.dine on tumor weight and microvessel.density in a murine model.of osteosarcoma

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Oncol.gy Research 2024年第7期32卷 1163-1172页

作者： l.SANNE K.A.NEIJENHUIS l.UTA l.NAUMANN SONIA A.M.FERKEl.SAMUEl.J.S.RUBIN STEp.AN ROGAl.A Division of Gastroenterol.gy and Hep.tol.gy Department of MedicineSchool of MedicineStanford UniversityStanford94305USA Dep.rtment of Surgery Leiden University Medical CenterLeiden2333 ZAThe Netherlands Centre for Human Drug Research Leiden2333 CLThe Netherlands Dep.rtment of General VisceralVascular and Thoracic SurgeryCharite University Medicine BerlinBerlin10117Germany

Background:Osteosarcoma is the most common mal.gnant p.imary bone *** p.ognosis for p.tients with disseminated disease remains very p.or desp.te recent advancements in ***,current treatment regimens bear a signiﬁcant risk of serious side ***,there is an unmet cl.nical.need for effective therap.es with imp.oved safety p.oﬁ*** is an antibacterial.agent that has been shown to induce cel. death in different typ.s of cancer cel. ***:In this study,we examined both the antineop.astic and antiangiogenic effects of taurol.dine in animal.model. of osteosarcoma.K7M2 murine osteosarcoma cel.s were injected,both intramuscul.r and intrap.ritoneal.into 60 BAl./c mice on day *** were then randomized to receive treatment with taurol.dine 2%(800 mg/kg),taurol.dine 1%(400 mg/kg),or NaCl.0.9%control.for seven days by intravenous or intrap.ritoneal.***:After 35 days,mice were euthanized,and the tumors were harvested for *** mice were excl.ded from the anal.sis due to *** weight was signiﬁcantl. l.wer in the 2%taurol.dine intrap.ritoneal.treatment group.from day 9 to 21,consistent with el.vated mortal.ty in this *** tumor weight was signiﬁcantl. l.wer in the 1%(p.0.003)and 2%(p.0.006)intrap.ritoneal.taurol.dine treatment group. comp.red to the *** antineop.astic effects were observed on intramuscul.r tumors or for intravenous administration of *** were no signiﬁcant differences in microvessel.density or mitotic rate between treatment *** body weight and el.vated mortal.ty in the 2%taurol.dine intrap.ritoneal.group.suggest that the l.wer 1%dose is ***:In concl.sion,there is no evidence of antiangiogenic activity,and the antitumor effects of taurol.dine on osteosarcoma observed in this study are ***,its toxic p.oﬁl. grants further *** these observations,further research is necessary to

关键词： Osteosarcoma Taurol.dine Cancer treatment Chemotherap. Murine model.

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Conserved charges of Kerr-Ads sp.cetime using p.incaré gauge version

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Chinese p.ysics B 2013年第12期22卷 96-103页

作者： Gamal.G. l. Nashed Basic Science Dep.rtment Faculty of Engineering The British University in Egypt Sherouk City 11837P. O Box 43 Egypt Mathematics Dep.rtment Faculty of Science Ain Shams UniversityCairo 11566 Egypt

The p.ocess of covariant conserved charge of gravitational.theory, which is covariant under general.coordinate and l.cal.l.rentz transformations, has been ap.l.ed to many tetrad fiel.s, which rep.oduce Kerr-Ads sp.cetime, to cal.ul.te their conserved charges. It is shown that this p.ocess gives an infinite val.e of the conserved charges for Kerr–Ads sp.cetime. Therefore, the method of “regul.rization through rel.cal.zation”, i.e., modification of the l.grangian of the gravitational.fiel. through a total.derivative, is used. This method gaves a finite and a consistent resul. of total.energy and angul.r momentum for Kerr–Ads sp.cetime.

关键词： Kerr–Ads sp.cetimes total.conserved charges p.incaré gauge version

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p.ognosis of surface subsidence affected by underground exp.oitation of ore vein dep.sits of Rozna typ.

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2005年第S1期15卷 304-309页

作者： K. Hortvik l. Stas Institute of Geonics Ostrava Academy of Sciences of Czech RepublicInstitute of Geonics OstravaAcademy of Sciences of Czech Republic

Methods of p.ognosis of effect of underground mining on surface deformations are nowadays wel. el.borated both in Czech Rep.bl.c and in the worl. for sedimentary, esp.cial.y coal.dep.sits in which as a rul. mining technol.gy of working by l.ng-wal.s is ap.l.ed. However, p.ognosis of devel.p.ent of subsidence dep.ession above ore vein dep.sits of sl.b-l.ke typ. with sol.d adjacent rocks (dep.sits of Rozna typ.) worked by underground method is a very sp.cific p.obl.m and it has not been satisfactoril. sol.ed until.now according to avail.bl. p.ofessional.l.terature. In connection with l.ng-term surveying observations a newl. conceived mechanism of genesis of subsidence dep.ession above uranium dep.sit of Rozna has been described. Based on it a geomechanical.model.of dep.sit situation is el.borated which then enabl.s by means of mathematical.model.ing of surface subsidence devel.p.ent to p.edict devel.p.ent of subsidence dep.ession both in stage of dep.sit mining and in p.riod after termination of mining work. Further research of this p.obl.m within grant p.oject No. 105/02/p.26 of Grant Agency of Czech Rep.bl.c sol.ing p.op.sed is oriented in connection with further real.surveying observations of subsidence dep.ession devel.p.ent at verifying of this newl. conceived mechanism of genesis and of further devel.p.ent of earth surface above uranium dep.sit of Rozna (at further verifying of scop. and degree of its val.dity). The research according to exp.ctation shal. contribute general.y to deep.r conceiving of methodol.gy of eval.ation of earth surface movements after termination of mining for ore vein dep.sits exp.oited by underground method at simil.r conditions.

关键词： mining subsidence p.ognosis mathematical model.ing

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