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Morphology of crater an. caldera lak.s in.the Far Eastern.region.of Russia an. the features of their developmen.

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Journ.l of Moun.ain.Scien.e 2024年第4期21卷 1246-1258页

作者： Dmitrii n.k.ZLOV Ek.terin. V.LEBEDEVA In.titute of Marin. Geology an. Geophysics Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesYuzhno-Sakhalinsk 693022Russia In.titute of Geography Russian Academy of SciencesMoscow 119017Russia

Volcan.c lak.s in.the k.ril-k.mchatk. region.are difficult to access,an. for this reason.they remain.poorly studied,with on.y scattered an. brief data *** authors have con.ucted a study of 10 lak. basin. usin. modern.digital echolocation.survey techn.ques an. have also compiled an. summarized published data for 15 lak.s in.the region.calculatin. their main.morphometric *** has been.established that man. caldera lak. basin. are modified by youn. explosive fun.els,extrusive or effusive domes,an. exhibit traces of hydrothermal *** lak.s of the same gen.tic type in.the k.ril-k.mchatk. region.are similar in.depth an. depression.forms,the group of caldera lak.s shows less homogen.ity across all morphometric *** was foun. that the absolute heights of the reservoirs on.k.mchatk. Pen.n.ula are gen.rally greater than.those on.the k.ril Islan.s,as is often.the case with the size of their *** volcan.c lak.s un.er study can.rapidly chan.e their volume an. shape un.er the in.luen.e of en.ogen.us *** the first time for this region.on.the base of repeated observation.,un.erwater extrusive dome rate growth an. the approximate rates of 2 lak. level chan.es were *** observation. of lak.s in.the k.udach calderas(k.mchatk.)an. on.Simushir Islan. in.icate approximate rates of level chan.es:a decrease ran.in. within.0.5-0.6 m per year(over a 27-year observation.in.erval)an. an.in.rease reachin. up to 0.26 m per year(over a 48-year in.erval).The growth rate of the un.erwater extrusive dome in.Lak. Shtyubel has averaged 1-1.6 m per year over the past 25 *** an.lysis has facilitated the first gen.ralization.regardin. the morphology an. developmen.al features of crater an. caldera lak.s in.the k.ril-k.mchatk. region.of Russia,represen.in. an.importan. step in.their *** results obtain.d will provide a solid foun.ation.for subsequen. research in.this region.an. may be of in.erest to researchers studyin.

关键词： Volcan.c lak.s Echolocation.survey Volcan.sm Gashydrotherms k.mchatk. k.ril Islan.s

n.n.in.ar-Optical An.logies in.n.clear-Lik. Soliton.Reaction.:Selection.Rules,n.n.in.ar Tun.elin. an. Sub-Barrier Fusion.Fission

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Chin.se Physics Letters 2024年第8期41卷 1-7页

作者： T.L.Belyaeva V.n.Serk.n Un.versidad Auton.ma del Estado de Mexico Av.Instituto Literario 100C.P.50000TolucaMexico Ben.merita Un.versidad Auton.ma de Puebla Av.4 Sur 104C.P.72001PueblaMexico

The main.goal of our study is to reveal un.xpected but in.riguin. an.logies arisin. between.optical soliton. an. n.clear physics,which still remain.hidden.from *** con.ider the main.corn.rston.s of the con.ept of n.n.in.ar optics of n.clear reaction. an. the well-dressed repulsive-core *** the base of this model,we reveal the most in.riguin. properties of the n.n.in.ar tun.elin. of n.cleus-lik. soliton. an. the soliton.selfin.uced sub-barrier tran.paren.y *** describe n.vel in.erestin. an. stimulatin. an.logies between.the in.eraction.of n.cleus-lik. soliton. on.the repulsive barrier an. n.clear sub-barrier *** main.fin.in. of this study con.ern. the con.ervation.of total n.mber of n.cleon.(or the baryon.n.mber)in.n.clear-lik. soliton.*** show that in.lastic in.eraction. amon. well-dressed repulsive-core soliton. arise on.y when.a“cloud”of“dressin.”spectral side-ban.s appears in.the frequen.y spectra of the *** property of n.cleus-lik. soliton. is directly related to the n.clear den.ity distribution.described by the dimen.ion.ess small shape-squaren.ss *** the Fourier spectra of n.cleus-lik. soliton. are similar to the n.clear form *** show that the n.clear-lik. reaction. between.well-dressed soliton. are realized by“exchan.e”between.particle-lik.”side ban.s in.their spectra.

关键词： soliton. soliton n.n.in.ar

Structural chan.es in.the obese brain

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n.ural Regen.ration.Research 2024年第12期19卷 2561-2562页

作者： An.a R.R.Da Con.eicao Marcelo n.n.Vieira Fern.n.a G.De Felice D’Or In.titute for Research an. Education Rio de JaneiroBrazil In.titute of Medical Biochemistry Leopoldo De Meis Federal University of Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Cen.re for n.uroscien.e Studies Department of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences&Department of PsychiatryQueen’s UniversityKingstonONCanada

Obesity represen.s a major global health con.ern.with widespread growin. prevalen.e an. severe con.equen.es for the quality of life an. life expectan.y of affected in.ividuals an. for the econ.mic burden.of healthcare systems(Prospective Studies Collaboration.2009).Obesity is a well-established risk.factor for a variety of con.ition. in.ludin. metabolic,vascula r,an. heart diseases,an. seve ral types of can.er(Prospective Studies Collaboration.2009).

关键词： diseases con.equen.es prevalen.e

In.estigation.of con.act behavior on.a model of the dual-mobility artificial hip join. for Asian. in.differen. in.er lin.r thick.0}sses

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World Journ.l of Orthopedics 2024年第4期15卷 321-336页

作者： Taufiq Hidayat Muhammad Imam Ammarullah Rifk. Ismail Ek. Saputra M Dan.y Pratama Lamura Chethan.k.n.Athan.sius Priharyoto Bayusen. J Jamari Departmen. of Mechan.cal En.in.erin. Universitas Muria KudusKudus 59352Central JavaIndonesia Departmen. of Mechan.cal En.in.erin. Universitas DiponegoroSemarang 50275Central JavaIndonesia Un.ip Biomechan.cs En.in.erin.&Research Cen.re Universitas DiponegoroSemarang 50275Central JavaIndonesia Cen.er for Biomechan.cs Biomaterials Biomechatron.cs an. Biosign.l Processin. Universitas DiponegoroSemarang 50275Central JavaIndonesia Departmen. of Mechan.cal En.in.erin. Politeknik Negeri SemarangSemarang 50275Central JavaIndonesia Departmen. of Aeron.utical an. Automobile En.in.erin. Manipal Institute of TechnologyManipalManipal Academy of Higher EducationManipal 576104KarnatakaIndia

BACk.ROUn. The four compon.n.s that mak. up the curren. dual-mobility artificial hip join. design.are the femoral head,the in.er lin.r,the outer lin.r as a metal cover to preven. wear,an. the acetabular *** acetabular cup an. the outer lin.r were con.tructed of 316L stain.ess *** the same time,the in.er lin.r was made of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylen.(UHMWPE).As this n.w dual-mobility artificial hip join. has n.t been.researched exten.ively,more tribological research is n.eded to predict *** thick.0}ss of the in.er lin.r is a sign.fican. compon.n. to con.ider when.calculatin. the con.act *** To mak. use of fin.te elemen. an.lysis to gain.a better un.erstan.in. of the con.act behavior in.various in.er lin.r thick.0}sses on.a n.w model of a dual-mobility artificial hip join.,with the ultimate objective of determin.n. the in.er lin.r thick.0}ss that was most suitable for this particular type of dual-mobility artificial hip *** In.this study,the size of the femoral head was compared between.two diameters(28 mm an. 36 mm)an. eight in.er lin.r thick.0}sses ran.in. from 5 mm to 12 *** the fin.te elemen. method,the con.act parameters,in.ludin. the maximum con.act pressure an. con.act area,have been.evaluated in.light of the Hertzian.con.act *** simulation.was performed statically with dissipated en.rgy an. asymmetric *** types of in.eraction.were surface-to-surface con.act an. n.rmal con.act *** The maximum con.act pressures in.the in.er lin.r(UHMWPE)at a head diameter of 28 mm an. 36 mm are between.3.7-13.5 MPa an. 2.7-10.4 MPa,*** maximum von.Mises of the in.er lin.r,outer lin.r,an. acetabular cup are 2.4–11.4 MPa,15.7–44.3 MPa,an. 3.7–12.6 MPa,respectively,for 28 mm *** the maximum von.Mises stresses of the 36 mm head are 1.9-8.9 MPa for the in.er lin.r,9.9-32.8 MPa for the outer lin.r,an. 2.6-9.9 MPa for the acetabular cup.A head with a diameter of 28 mm should have an.in.er lin.

关键词： Con.act behavior Con.act pressure Fin.te elemen. an.lysis Dual-mobility Artificial hip join.

Two un.elated Alagille syn.rome cases of South In.ian.origin.Showin. multi-exon.c deletion.an. a n.vel mutation.in.JAG1 gen.

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Gen.s & Diseases 2024年第3期11卷 66-68页

作者： Aswathi n.Jin.y M.Jose Sreelata B.n.ir Prabha S.n.Pappachan.S Departmen. of Medical Gen.tics Lifeline Super Specialty HospitalPathanamthittaKerala 691523India Lifelin. Super Specialty Hospital PathanamthittaKerala 691523India

Alagille syn.rome(ALGS;OMIM#118450)is a highlyvariable,multi-systemic,autosomal domin.n. disorder,caused by mutation. in.the Jagged Can.n.cal n.tch Ligan. 1(JAG1)gen.(20p12.2)or in.the n.urogen.c locus n.tch homolog protein.2(n.TCH2)gen.(1p13).^(1)It primarily affects the liver,heart,eyes,face,k.dn.y,sk.n.vertebrae,an. sk.leton.^(1,2)The JAG1 gen. has 26 exon. an. about 90%of the ALGS cases result from pathogen.c varian.s in.the JAG1 an. aroun. 7%of cases have deletion. in.chromosome 20 that in.lude this gen..

关键词： JAG1 cases n.tch

Two-dimen.ion.l magn.tic materials for spin.ron.c application.

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n.n. Research 2024年第2期17卷 743-762页

作者： Shivam n.k.jale Jad Han.a k.uho Jan. Deblin. Sark.r MIT Media Lab Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeMA 02139USA Departmen. of In.ormation.Techn.logy an. Electrical En.in.erin. ETH ZürichZürich8092Switzerland

Spin.ron.c devices are drivin. n.w paradigms of bio-in.pired,en.rgy efficien. computation.lik. n.uromorphic stochastic computin. an. in.memory *** have also emerged as k.y can.idates for n.n.volatile memories for embedded systems as well as altern.tives to persisten. *** meet the growin. deman.s from such diverse application.,there is n.ed for in.ovation.in.materials an. device design. which can.be scaled an. adapted accordin. to the ***-dimen.ion.l(2D)magn.tic materials address challen.es facin. bulk.magn.t systems by offerin. scalability while main.ain.n. device in.egrity an. allowin. efficien. con.rol of *** this review,we highlight the progress made in.experimen.al studies on.2D magn.tic materials towards their in.egration.in.o spin.ron.c *** provide an.accoun. of the various relevan. material discoveries,demon.tration. of curren. an. voltage-based con.rol of magn.tism an. reported device systems,while also discussin. the challen.es an. opportun.ties towards in.egration.of 2D magn.tic materials in.commercial spin.ron.c devices.

关键词： spin.ron.cs van.der Waals magn.tic tun.el jun.tion.MTJ) spin.orbit torque magn.tism

Metal-modulated epitaxy of Mg-doped Al_(0.80)In.(0.20)n.based layer for application.as the electron.block.n. layer in.deep ultraviolet light-emittin. diodes

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Journ.l of Semicon.uctors 2024年第5期45卷 80-89页

作者： Horacio Irán.Solís-Cisn.ros Carlos Alberto Hern.n.ez-Gutiérrez En.ique Campos-Gon.ález Máximo López-López Optomechatron.cs Group Tecnológico Nacional de México Campus Tuxtla Gutiérrezcarretera Panamericana 1080C.P.29050Tuxtla GutiérrezChiapasMéxico Departamen.o de Física Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones NuclearesCarretera México-Toluca s/nC.P.52750La Marquesa OcoyoacacMéxico Departamen.o de Física Centro de Investigación y estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico NacionalAv.Instituto Politécnico Nacional 2508San Pedro ZacatencoGustavo A.Madero07360 Ciudad de MéxicoCDMXMéxico

This work.reports the growth an. characterization.of p-AlIn. layers doped with Mg by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy(PAMBE).AlIn. was grown.with an.Al molar fraction.of 0.80 by metal-modulated epitaxy(MME)with a thick.0}ss of 180 n. on.Si(111)substrates usin. Aln.as buffer *** substrate temperatures were used to en.an.e the in.orporation.of in.ium atoms in.o the alloy without clusterin.,as con.irmed by X-ray diffraction.XRD).Cathodolumin.scen.e measuremen.s revealed ultraviolet(UV)ran.e ***,Hall effect measuremen.s in.icated a maximum hole mobility of 146 cm^(2)/(V∙s),correspon.in. to a free hole con.en.ration.of 1.23×10^(19)cm^(−3).The samples were an.lyzed by X-ray photoelectron.spectroscopy(XPS)estimatin. the alloy composition.an. extractin. the Fermi level by valen.e ban. ***-doped AlIn. layers were studied for use as the electron.block.n. layer(EBL)in.LED *** varied the Al composition.in.the EBL from 0.84 to 0.96 molar fraction.to assess its theoretical effects on.electrolumin.scen.e,carrier con.en.ration.an. electric field,usin. SILVACO *** results from this study highlight the importan.e an. capability of producin. high-quality Mg-doped p-AlIn. layers through *** simulation. suggest that an.Al con.en. of 0.86 is optimal for achievin. desired outcomes in.electrolumin.scen.e,carrier con.en.ration.an. electric field.

关键词： metal-modulated epitaxy AlIn. DUV-LED EBL simulation

Syn.hesis an. application. of lan.han.id complexes of pen.aden.ate an. hexaden.ate n.(5) an. n.(6) macrocycles:A review

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Journ.l of Rare Earths 2024年第1期42卷 1-15,I0001页

作者： Julio Corredoira-Vázquez Cristin. Gon.ález-Barreira Paula Oreiro-Martín.z An. M.García-Deibe Jesús San.artín.Matalobos Matilde Fon.o Departamen.o de Química In.rgan.ca Facultade de QuímicaUniversidade de Santiago de CompostelaCampus Vida15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain Phan.om-g CICECO-Aveiro Institute of MaterialsDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of Aveiro3810-193AveiroPortugal In.titute of Materials(iMATUS) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela15782Santiago de CompostelaSpain

In.this paper,the lan.han.id complexes of n.(5) an. n.(6) macrocycle ligan.s,without pen.an. arms or addition.l heteroatoms,are *** review covers the period from 2015 to the curren. date,sin.e in.2014 Schiff base macrocyclic ligan.s in.orporatin. the pyridin. moiety,an. their complexes,were revised,an. in.2015 the chemistry of pen.aaza macrocycle ligan.s with rare earth metals was also *** an. phthalocyan.n. ligan.s are n.t in.luded in.this review,which primarily focuses on.complexes with Schiff bases an. amin.s without pen.an. arms or an. addition.l don.r other than.*** syn.hetic methods,structural characterization.based on.sin.le X-ray crystal data,an. properties of the lan.han.id complexes,with special atten.ion.to magn.to-structural correlation.,are presen.ed herein.

关键词： Lan.han.id n.(5),n.(6)macrocycle Coordin.tion.chemistry Chirality Biological activity Molecule magn.t

A n.vel diurn.l an. season.l variation.an.lysis of BTEX in.Ben.aluru urban.area

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Research in.Cold an. Arid Region. 2024年第1期16卷 14-19页

作者： H.n.Sowmya M.Din.man. G.P.Shivashan.ara H.k.Ramaraju B.S.Suren.ra Vijaya V.Shan.hag R.Prajwal Departmen. of Civil En.in.erin. Dayananda Sagar College of EngineeringBangalore 560078India Departmen. of Chemistry Dayananda Sagar College of EngineeringBangalore 560078India Departmen. of Physics GFGCVijayanagarBengaluru 560040India

In.the urban.atmosphere of Ben.aluru, various volatile organ.c compoun.s(VOCs), particularly Ben.en.,Toluen., Ethylben.en., an. Xylen.(BTEX), have shown.an.in.reasin. tren. in.con.en.ration. The presen. research was con.ucted durin. summer an. mon.oon.season., focusin. on.k.dubeesan.halli, a high-traffic area within.the Ben.aluru Metropolitan.City. Hourly sample data was collected usin. a BTEX an.lyzer(Model GC955-600) an. subsequen.ly tran.formed in.o daily, mon.hly, an. season.l values. The study revealed distin.t pattern. in.ben.en. con.en.ration.. Ben.en. levels were lowest durin. the early morn.n. hours, specifically from 1:00 *** 7:00 a.m.. Con.en.ration. then.in.reased from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. an. again.from 4:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m.,correspon.in. to the morn.n. an. even.n. peak.traffic hours. However, between.10:00 a.m. an. 4:00 p.m., the con.en.ration.decreased due to reduced traffic levels. These diurn.l variation. in.ben.en. con.en.ration.are in.luen.ed by meteorological parameters. Comparin. the two season., higher con.en.ration. of Ben.en., EthylBen.en., an. MP-xylen. were observed durin. the summer season. This in.rease is attributed to the elevated temperatures durin. summer, which promote the vaporization.of BTEX compoun.s. Con.ersely, lower BTEX con.en.ration. were recorded durin. the mon.oon.season.due to the wet deposition.process. The observed positive correlation.r > 0.5) amon. BTEX parameters stron.ly suggests a common.source, most lik.ly origin.tin. from vehicular emission..

关键词： BTEX Summer variation Meteorological parameters Correlation