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Interface engineering o. Co.(9)S_(8)/SnS hetero.tructure as a high-perfo.mance ano.e fo. lithium/so.ium-io. batteries

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Rare Metals 2024年第2期43卷 612-623页

作者： Jia Luo.Shi-Li Xiang Dan-Yang Han An Liu Jo.o.Cunha Gang-Yo.g Li Zhao.Hui Ho. Ho.g Yin Scho.l o. Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Advanced Carbon-based Functional MaterialsHunan Institute of Science and TechnologyYueyang414006China Hubei Jiufengshan Labo.ato.y Wuhan430206China Internatio.al Iberian Nano.echno.o.y Labo.ato.y(INL) Av.Mestre Jose Veiga4715-330BragaPortugal

Transitio. metal sulfide(TMS)ano.es exhibit the characteristics o. phase stability and high capacity fo. lithium/so.ium-io. batteries(LIBs/SIBs).Ho.ever,the TMS ano.es o.ten suffer fro. po.r electro.ic co.ductivity,lo. io.ic diffusio. and large vo.ume expansio. during Li/Na-io. intercalatio. significantly impairing the Li/Na-sto.age ***,a lo.g chain hetero.tructure co.po.ed o. the Co.(9)S_(8) and SnS are first repo.ted,which can generate rich phase interfaces,and small crystal *** unique structure can facilitate the pro.erties o. reactivity,co.ductivity and io.ic *** additio.,the hetero.tructure surface is mo.ified by the N-do.ed carbo.(N-DC@(Co.n)S),successfully impro.ing the structural *** synergistic effects o. Co.(9)S_(8)/SnS hetero.tructure and co.ted carbo. layer effectively increase the capacity and cycling *** N-DC@(Co.n)S ano.e delivers enhanced high specific capacities o. 820.6 mAh·g^(−1) at 1.0 A·g^(–1) after 500 cycles fo. LIBs and 339.2 mAh·g^(–1)at 0.5 A·g^(–1) after 1000 cycles fo. SIBs,*** wo.k is expected to.pro.ide a material design idea fo. preparing LIBs/SIBs with high capacity and lo.g cycling life.

关键词： Interface engineering Lo.g chain hetero.tructure High capacity Cycling stability Li Na-io. batteries

Effectiveness o. bio.ertilizers fo.iar applicatio. o. yield and quality traits o. flax(Linum usitatissimum L.)

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o.l Cro. Science 2024年第2期9卷 91-101页

作者： Saied El Sayed A.B.Bakry o.A.No.al M.A.Abo.Ho.ish Plant Nutritio. Department National Research Centre33 El-Behouth St12622DokkiCairoEgypt Field Cro.s Department National Research Centre33 El-Behouth St12622DokkiCairoEgypt

Flax is co.sidered to.be o.e o. the mo.t significant dual-purpo.e cro.s fo. o.l and fiber pro.uctio. in Egypt and *** have a substantial impact o. vario.s metabo.ic pro.esses,including increased pho.o.synthesis,endo.eno.s ho.mo.e levels,io. abso.ptio.,nucleic acid synthesis,and pro.ein *** facto.s co.lectively co.tribute to.the gro.th and develo.ment o. ***,this study aims to.investigate ho. three bio.ertilizers(Algae extract,CMS as a by-pro.uct o. yeast,and Metalo.ate multi minerals as amino.acids)can enhance bo.h the quantity and quality o. flax seed yield under sandy so.l *** field experiments were co.ducted at the Experimental Statio. o. Natio.al Research Centre in Nubaria District,Behira Go.erno.ate,Egypt during two.seaso.s(2021/2022)using a rando.ized co.plete blo.k design(RCBD).The results revealed significant differences amo.g all tested bio.ertilizers in terms o. vario.s characteristics studied in *** applicatio. o. algae extract at a rate o. 1.50 mL/L resulted in an increase in seed yield(to./ha)by 26.69%&19.89%,straw yield(to./ha)by 8.08%&17.12%,and o.l yield(kg/ha)by 47.72%&33.69%co.pared to.the co.tro. gro.p during bo.h seaso.s *** applicatio.s o. algae extract at a rate o. 1.50 mL/L alo.g with CMS at a rate o. 5 m L/L and amino.acids at a rate o. 1.50 mL/L demo.strated significantly higher macro.utrient co.tents(N,P,K),micro.utrient co.tents(Fe,Zn,Mn),seed o.l co.tent,and pro.ein co.tent in flax seeds during bo.h *** highest values fo. seed o.l co.tent and pro.ein co.tent%were o.tained thro.gh fo.iar applicatio. o. amino.acids at a rate o. 1.50 mL/*** can be co.cluded that fo.iar sprays with these bio.fertilizers effectively impro.ed flax perfo.mance by increasing seed straw and o.l yields,nutrients o.l,pro.ein and fatty acids seeds co.tents.

关键词： Flax Bio.fertilizers Seeds yield Nutrient co.tents Quality

Neuro.nflammatio. revisited thro.gh the micro.lial lens

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Neural Regeneratio. Research 2025年第7期20卷 1989-1990页

作者： Renato.So.o.ato.Jo.̃o.B.Relvas Institute o. Research and Inno.atio. in Health(i3S)and Institute fo. Mo.ecular and Cell Bio.o.y(IBMC) University of PortoPortoPortugal Department o. Bio.edicine Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto(FMUP)PortoPortugal

Neuro.mmuno.o.y is emerging as a pivo.al field,shedding light o. the intricate dialo.ues between the central nervo.s system(CNS)and the immune *** explo.atio. is particularly significant in understanding micro.lia,the CNS’s innate immune cells,beyo.d the co.ventio.al co.flatio. o.“neuro.nflammatio.”and“micro.lial activatio..”This co.flatio. has clo.ded the true co.plexity o. these pro.esses,po.entially stalling scientific pro.ress and the develo.ment o. new *** challenge the lo.g-standing perspectives that have o.ersimplified these interactio.s,advo.ating fo. a deeper explo.atio. o. the dynamic relatio.ship between neuro.nflammatio. and micro.lial *** dissecting specific mo.ecular pathways,we aim to.illuminate their elabo.ate ro.es in neuro.nflammato.y respo.ses,especially in the co.text o. Alzheimer’s disease(AD).Here,neuro.nflammatio. is no. merely a passive o.server o. a direct antago.ist but a co.plex agent in the disease’s *** article calls fo. a significant paradigm shift to.ards an integrative,multi-o.ics appro.ch to.*** such a co.prehensive framewo.k is crucial fo. advancing o.r understanding o. neuro.nflammato.y co.ditio.s and paving the way fo. targeted therapeutic strategies fo. brain diseases.

关键词： inflammatio. simplified activatio.

o.erview o. Mangro.e Fo.est Disaster Preventio. and Mitigatio. Functio.s

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Jo.rnal o. o.ean University o. China 2024年第1期23卷 46-56页

作者： CHEN Xinping YIN Ziqi LI Zibin WANG Bin TAo.Aifeng GUo.Zhixing WANG Fei AN Yanho.g o.DRISCo.L Kieran Co.lege o. Harbo.r Coastal and Offshore EngineeringHohai UniversityNanjing 210098China Natio.al Marine Hazard Mitigatio. Service Beijing 100194China The Peo.le’s Go.ernment o. Hainan Pro.ince Haikou 570204China Hibernian Marine Systems Limited Cork T12EDD8Ireland

This paper pro.ides a co.prehensive o.erview o. co.stal pro.ectio. and hazard mitigatio. by *** stud-ies have made great strides to.understand the mechanisms and influencing facto.s o. mangro.es’pro.ectio. functio.,including wave energy dissipatio.,sto.m surge damping,tsunami mitigatio.,adjustment to.sea level rise and wind speed reductio.,which are sys-tematically summarized in this ***,the study analyzes the extensive physical mo.els,based o. indo.r flume experi-ments and numerical mo.els,that co.sider the interactio. between mangro.es and hydro.ynamics,to.help o.r understanding o. mangro.e-hydro.ynamic ***,quantitative appro.ches fo. valuing co.stal pro.ectio. services pro.ided by man-gro.es,including index-based and pro.ess-reso.ving appro.ches,are intro.uced in ***,we po.nt o.t the limitatio.s o. previo.s studies,indicating that effo.ts are still required fo. o.taining mo.e lo.g-term field o.servatio.s during extreme weather events,to.create mo.e real mangro.e mo.els fo. physical experiments,and to.develo. numerical mo.els that co.sider the flexible pro.erties o. mangro.es to.better predict wave pro.agatio. in mangro.es having co.plex mo.pho.o.y and structures.

关键词： mangro.e co.stal pro.ectio. disaster preventio. and mitigatio. disaster reductio. value co.stal resilience

Detailed seismic zo.ing o. the East Kazakhstan regio. in the Republic o. Kazakhstan

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Geo.esy and Geo.ynamics 2024年第2期15卷 156-165页

作者： Natalya V.Silacheva N.P.Stepanenko.o.K.Kurilo.a A.D.Kudabayeva A.T.Danabayeva Institute o. Seismo.o.y Ministry of Emergency SituationsAlmaty 050060Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is currently drafting new co.structio. regulatio.s that co.ply with the majo. pro.isio.s o. the *** regulatio.s are created o. the basis o. seismic zo.ing maps o. vario.s degrees o. detail,develo.ed by o.r Institute o. Seismo.o.y using a new metho.o.o.ical appro.ch fo. *** article is abo.t creating the first no.mative map o. the Detailed Seismic Zo.ing o. a pro.abilistic fo.ndatio. fo. the Republic o. Kazakhstan’s East Kazakhstan *** carried o.t the pro.abilistic assessment o. seismic hazard using a metho.o.o.y co.sistent with the main pro.isio.s o. Euro.o.e 8and updated co.pared with that used in develo.ing maps o. Kazakhstan’s General Seismic Zo.ing and seismic micro.o.ing o. *** mo.t tho.o.gh and current data accessible fo. the area under co.sideratio. were co.bined with co.tempo.ary analytical *** have been do.e to.no. o.ly the databases being used but also.the way seismic so.rces were sho.n,including active faults *** a scale o. 1:1000000,precise seismic zo.ing maps o. the East Kazakhstan regio. were created fo. two.pro.abilities o. exceedance:10%and 2%in 50 years in terms o. peak gro.nd acceleratio.s and macro.eismic *** o.tained seismic hazard distributio. is generally co.sistent with the General Seismic Zo.ing o. Kazakhstan’s previo.s ***,because active faults were included and a tho.o.ghly revised catalo. was used,there are mo.e pro.o.nced zo.es o. increased danger alo.g the fault in the western part o. the *** the west o. the territo.y,acceleratio. values also.increased due to.a mo.e accurate co.sideratio. o. seismo.ecto.ic *** maps are the basis fo. develo.ing new state building regulatio.s o. the Republic o. Kazakhstan.

关键词： Pro.abilistic seismic hazard assessment Detailed seismic zo.ing Peak gro.nd acceleratio. Micro.eismical intensity

Edito.ial special issue:Friendly nutritio.al strategies fo. sustainable aquaculture

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Aquaculture and Fisheries 2024年第1期9卷 1-2页

作者： Mahmo.d A.o.Dawo.d Zulhisyam Abdul Kari Animal Pro.uctio. Department Faculty of AgricultureKafrelsheikh UniversityKafr El-Sheikh33516Egypt The Center fo. Applied Research o. the Enviro.ment and Sustainability The American University in Cairo11835CairoEgypt Department o. Agricultural Sciences Faculty of Agro-Based IndustryUniversiti Malaysia KelantanJeli Campus17600JeliKelantanMalaysia Advanced Livesto.k and Aquaculture Research Gro.p Faculty of Agro-Based IndustryUniversiti Malaysia KelantanJeli Campus17600JeliKelantanMalaysia

The aquaculture secto. pro.ides the primary pro.ein so.rce fo. the glo.al po.ulatio. while generating inco.e and revenue(FAo.2020).Apart fro. that,aquaculturists are respo.sible fo. develo.ing and maintaining sustaina... 详细信息

关键词： Aquafeed industry Alternative remedy Functio.al supplements Feeding strategies Sustainability

A 3D In-vitro.mo.el o. the human dentine interface sho.s lo.g-range o.teo.nductio. fro. the dentine surface

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Internatio.al Jo.rnal o. o.al Science 2024年第2期16卷 225-237页

作者： William Macalester Asme Bo.ssahel Rafael o.Mo.eno.To.to.ero.Mark R.Shanno. Nico.a West Darryl Hill Adam Perriman Scho.l o. Cellular and Mo.ecular Medicine Biomedical Sciences BuildingUniversity of BristolUniversity WalkBristolUnited Kingdom Bristo. Centre fo. Functio.al Nano.aterials HH Wills Physics LaboratoryUniversity of BristolTyndall AvenueBristolUnited Kingdom Centre fo. Pro.o.ife Research School of ChemistryUniversity of BristolCantocks CloseBristolUnited Kingdom Perio.o.to.o.y Bristol Dental SchoolUniversity of BristolLower Maudlin StreetBristolUnited Kingdom Max Planck-Bristo. Centre fo. Minimal Bio.o.y School of ChemistryUniversity of BristolBristolUnited Kingdom

Emerging regenerative cell therapies fo. alveo.ar bo.e lo.s have begun to.explo.e the use o. cell laden hydro.els fo. minimally invasive surgery to.treat small and spatially co.plex maxilla-o.al ***,the o.al cavity presents a unique and challenging enviro.ment fo. in vivo.bo.e tissue engineering,exhibiting bo.h hard and so.t perio.o.tal tissue as well as acting as key bio.eno.is fo. many distinct micro.ial co.munities that interact with bo.h the external enviro.ment and internal bo.y systems,which will impact o. cell fate and subsequent treatment ***,we design and bio.rint a facile 3D in vitro.mo.el o. a human dentine interface to.pro.e the effect o. the dentine surface o. human mesenchymal stem cells(hMSCs)encapsulated in a micro.o.o.s hydro.el *** demo.strate that the dentine substrate induces o.teo.enic differentiatio. o. encapsulated hMSCs,and that bo.h dentine andβ-tricalcium pho.phate substrates stimulate extracellular matrix pro.uctio. and maturatio. at the gel-media interface,which is distal to.the gel-substrate *** findings demo.strate the po.ential fo. lo.g-range effects o. stem cells by mineralized surfaces during bo.e tissue engineering and pro.ide a framewo.k fo. the rapid develo.ment o. 3D dentine-bo.e interface mo.els.

关键词： interface den surface

Generatio. o. lo.sy mo.e reso.ances(LMR)using pero.skite nano.ilms

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o.to.Electro.ic Advances 2024年第2期7卷 33-40页

作者： Dayro. Armas Ignacio.R.Matias M.Carmen Lo.ez-Go.zalez Carlo. Ruiz Zamarreño.Pablo.Zubiate Ignacio.del Villar Beatriz Ro.ero Electrical Electronic and Communications Engineering DepartmentPublic University of NavarraPamplona 31006Spain Institute o. Smart Cities(ISC) Public University of NavarraPamplona 31006Spain Experimental Science and Techno.o.y Scho.l Rey Juan Carlos UniversityMostoles 28933Spain

The results presented here sho. fo. the first time the experimental demo.stratio. o. the fabricatio. o. lo.sy mo.e reso.ance(LMR) devices based o. pero.skite co.tings depo.ited o. planar waveguides. Pero.skite thin films have been o.tained by means o. the spin co.ting technique and their presence was co.firmed by ellipso.etry, scanning electro. micro.co.y, and X-ray diffractio. testing. The LMRs can be generated in a wide wavelength range and the experimental results agree with the theo.etical simulatio.s. o.erall, this study highlights the po.ential o. pero.skite thin films fo. the develo.ment o. no.el LMR-based devices that can be used fo. enviro.mental mo.ito.ing, industrial sensing, and gas detectio., amo.g o.her applicatio.s.

关键词： pero.skite thin films slab waveguide lo.sy mo.e reso.ance

Sickle cell retino.athy and systemic disease

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Annals o. Eye Science 2024年第2期9卷 53-61页

作者： o.adipupo.o.Anibire Daniel ABrill Basil K.Williams Jr Meharry Medical Co.lege NashvilleTNUSA Department o. o.hthalmo.o.y University of Cincinnati College of MedicineCincinnatiOHUSA Cincinnati Eye Institute CincinnatiOHUSA Basco. Palmer Eye Institute University of Miami Miller School of MedicineMiamiFLUSA

Sickle cell disease(SCD)is a widespread hemo.lo.ino.athy that results in significant patient mo.bidity and *** o.clusio. can cause acute pain,acute chest syndro.e,and avascular necro.is,while hemo.ysis and endo.helial disruptio. can cause ischemic stro.e,leg ulcers,pulmo.ary hypertensio.,and *** o.ular and o.bital structures can be affected by SCD ischemic events,including o.bital bo.e infarctio.,ischemic o.tic neuro.athy,retinal artery o.clusio.,hyphema,seco.dary glauco.a,sickle cell maculo.athy,and sickle cell *** sickle cell retino.athy(PSR)is the mo.t co.mo. cause o. visio. *** PSR can lead to.macular ischemia,vitreo.s hemo.rhage,and tractio.al retinal *** screening exams and multimo.al imaging can lead to.earlier detectio. o. sickle cell retino.athy and impro.ed patient *** patients undergo.ng vitreo.etinal surgery may require co.rdinatio. o. care with hemato.o.ists to.avo.d ischemic *** hydro.yurea was the o.ly United States Fo.d and Drug Administratio. appro.ed treatment fo. several decades,patients with SCD no. have several mo.e treatment *** the United States screening all infants fo. SCD,there can be delays in diagno.is and *** review article aims to.pro.ide an o.erview o. sickle disease fo. the o.hthalmo.o.ist,and to.discuss emerging treatment o.tio.s and current management o. SCD o.ular co.plicatio.s.

关键词： Sickle cell anemia sickle cell disease(SCD) sickle cell retino.athy retinal detachment vitreo.s hemo.rhage(VH)