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Resident rhizosphere microbiome's ecological dynamics and conservation:Towards achieving the envisioned Sustainable Development Goals,a review

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International Soil and Water Conservation Research 2021年第1期9卷 127-142页

作者： Oluwadara Pelumi Omotayo olubukola oluranti babalola Food Security and Safety Niche Faculty of Natural and Agricultural ScienceNorth-West UniversityMmabatho2735South Africa

The role of the rhizosphere microbiome remain crucial to human existence and can therefore not be over-looked,particularly with respect to plant growth,development and *** rhizosphere is the'home'for several genes,some of which are responsible for the various trait and features exhibited by *** microbes have been identified to inhabit the rhizosphere,some of which are the proteobacteria,nitrogen fixing bacteria,plant growth promoting rhizobacteria,mycorrhizal and myco-parasitic ***,chemical compounds such as amino acids(crystathionine and homoserine),which inhibits nematodes,carbohydrates(fructose),which enhance the growth of microorganisms,and sterols(sitosterol),which regulate plant growth,reside in the plant *** factors con-tributes to the existence and survival of these microbes,one being good agricultural practices,as some farming techniques negatively affects the soil microbial *** study therefore focused on the agricultural and health importance of the soil organisms,as well as the various techniques that can be employed to maintain the rhizosphere microbiome,despite the rise and intensification of various harmful land use *** will enable a better understanding of the soil rhizosphere conservation,restoration and sustainable use,specifically of degraded *** will avoid depleting or alternating the soil microbial content while aiming to ensure a healthy ecosystem,biodiversity,maximal crop produc-tivity,food security and all round sustainability,as targeted by the United Nation's Sustainable De-velopments Goals.

关键词： Food security Land use activity Soil microbial community Soil degradation Sustainable agriculture

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The rhizosphere microbial complex in plant health:A review of interaction dynamics

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2022年第8期21卷 2168-2182页

作者： Oluwaseyi Samuel OLANREWAJU olubukola oluranti babalola Food Security and Safety Focus Area Faculty of Natural and Agricultural SciencesNorth-West UniversityMmabatho 2735South Africa

Climate change,urbanization,and population increase limit food *** sustain human existence,there is the need to increase food and agricultural production to mitigate the impact of these *** have been working for years on ways to increase food *** plant breeding techniques to soil science,scientists have made tremendous *** rhizobiome has been proven to be important to crop production,and the impact of the rhizobiome on plant health cannot be *** rich in diverse complex microbial interactions,the rhizosphere has become a major force in recent plant growth promotion *** upsurge in next-generation sequencing applications with the various“omics”technologies is helping to unearth information relating to rhizosphere impact on plant *** the complex interactions between and across microbial species present in the rhizosphere is important to further enhance our understanding of their mechanistic and mutualistic *** from this can be used in rhizosphere biome engineering for improved plant growth and yield in the face of the various biotic and abiotic challenges.

关键词： below-ground interactions climate change plant growth promotion plant microbiome root exudation

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A Review of the Ubiquity of Ascomycetes Filamentous Fungi in Relation to Their Economic and Medical Importance

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Advances in Microbiology 2016年第14期6卷 1140-1158页

作者： Mary Augustina Egbuta Mulunda Mwanza olubukola oluranti babalola Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Agriculture Science and Technology North-West University Mafikeng Campus Mmabatho South Africa Southern Cross Plant Science Southern Cross University Lismore Campus Lismore Australia Department of Animal Health Faculty of Agriculture Science and Technology North-West University Mafikeng Campus Mmabatho South Africa

Filamentous fungi are found in different habitats in the environment including, air, water and soil. This group of fungi contains organisms from different classes under the sub-phylum Pezizomycotina. They occur in mixtures such that you find many genera of filamentous fungi dominating a particular habitat or substrate. The wide distribution of filamentous fungi has resulted in it being used for different purposes. This review aims to analyse the different genera of fungi species referred to as filamentous fungi and their relevance economically and medically.

关键词： Filamentous Fungi Air Soil Water Distribution

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Evaluation of plant growth promoting potential of four rhizobacterial species for indigenous system

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Journal of Central South University 2013年第1期20卷 164-171页

作者： Mokone Peter Hou babalola olubukola oluranti Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of AgricultureScience and TechnologyNorth-West University

The aim of this work was to see whether Pseudomonas putida NWU12, Pseudomonas fluorescence NWU65, Vibrio fluvialis NWU37 and Ewingella americana NWU59 are beneficial to plants and are able to promote plant growth and development when inoculated as plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). The four rhizobacteria were tested in vitro for PGPR activities and on spinach and pepper in pot experiments. The inoculants are all positive for ammonia (NH3 ), catalase, hydrogen cyanide (HCN), phosphate solubilization and siderophore production. Among the inoculants, E. americana NWU59 is oxidase negative. P. putida NWU12 and P. fluorescence NWU65 are producing indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). The inoculants exhibit some PGPR activities and thus tested in the screen-house. Treatments are control (water) and the four inoculants. Rhizobacterial inoculants increase spinach (17.14%-21.43%) and pepper (15.0%-37.5%) plant heights over the control. Such inoculants have the potential of improving plant yield components and may be used as biofertilizer.

关键词： Ewingella americana microbial inoculants PGPR Pseudomonas spp screening Vibrio fluvialis

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