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Role of the Actors in Myanmar Peace Process(2011-2020)

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Role of the Actors in Myanmar Peace Process(2011-2020)

作者： Chaw ei Swe 华中师范大学

学位级别：硕士

自获得独立以来的数十年间,缅甸一直被内战困扰,围绕着国家的形式、权力分配和种族平等争论不休。缅甸政府是根据确保民族平等、民族自治的《彬龙协定》建立起来的,但该协议却从未兑现。这也是时至今日缅甸政府与民族武装团体之间不断... 详细信息

自获得独立以来的数十年间,缅甸一直被内战困扰,围绕着国家的形式、权力分配和种族平等争论不休。缅甸政府是根据确保民族平等、民族自治的《彬龙协定》建立起来的,但该协议却从未兑现。这也是时至今日缅甸政府与民族武装团体之间不断发生武装冲突的根本原因。正在进行的和平进程由登盛政府于201 1年发启,旨在通过政治手段解决长达数十年的民族武装冲突。自和谈开始以来,民族武装组织(EAO)积极参与,在谈判桌上寻求通过政治来解决他们的不满。全国停火协议(NCA)是政府和民族武装组织通力合作的结果,为此后的政治对话铺平了道路。今日的和平进程亦是基于该协议得以实现。然而,全国停火协议并没有为缅甸带来和平,因为一些民族武装团体,包括最大的两个,即佤邦联合军(UWSA)和克钦独立军(KIA)拒绝签署全国停火协议。缅甸和平进程变得更为复杂:如何实施当前基于全国停火协议的和平进程,并将未签署全国停火协议的民族武装团体带到谈判桌上。2016年,民主派领导人昂山素季上台执政,继续执行上届政府发起的基于全国停火协议的和平进程。该政府以实现全国停火协议为核心,发起了 21世纪彬龙联盟和平会议。冲突利益攸关方之间开始了一系列正式对话,旨在恢复历史悠久的彬龙协议的团结精神,将所有民族武装团体拉回谈判桌上,以结束战斗,并就纳入联盟协议的内容签订协议。这将为旨在建立民主联邦的宪法修正案奠定基础。本研究旨在研究主要利益攸关方在和平进程中的作用;政府、民族武装组织和缅甸国防军,并进一步研究为缅甸长达数十年的民族武装冲突寻找解决方案。

关键词：和平进程政府民族武装组织民主联邦

350 km/h列车风-车激励下高铁站房振动舒适度研究

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武汉理工大学学报 2024年第4期46卷 31-39页

作者：谢伟平黄春雷花雨萌武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院武汉430070

以国内首例正线车速350 km/h通过的高铁车站为研究对象,建立列车-站房CFD模型、列车-高架桥-地基土动力学模型分别计算脉动风压和地面振动荷载,并作为车站有限元模型的输入。通过类比测试验证模型准确性后,分析上盖建筑的振动舒适度。... 详细信息

以国内首例正线车速350 km/h通过的高铁车站为研究对象,建立列车-站房CFD模型、列车-高架桥-地基土动力学模型分别计算脉动风压和地面振动荷载,并作为车站有限元模型的输入。通过类比测试验证模型准确性后,分析上盖建筑的振动舒适度。结果表明:350 km/h列车对上方楼板的风压峰值约为750 Pa,动力效应显著;若正线高架桥与站房的基础相隔较近且未采用隔振措施,则正线列车高速通过时由地基土传播的振动对站房结构存在显著影响;高速列车风-车激励导致站房结构舒适度超标。

关键词：高速铁路列车脉动风车桥耦合车站结构振动舒适度

A two variable refined plate theory for the bending analysis of functionally graded plates

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2010年第6期26卷 941-949页

作者： Ismail Mechab Hassen Ait Atmane Abdlouahed Tounsi Hichem Abdesselem Belhadj ei Abbas Adda Bedia Laboratoire des Materiaux et Hydrologie Universite de Sidi Bel AbbesBP 89 Cite Ben M'hidi22000 Sidi Bel AbbesAlgerie Departement de genie civil Faculte des Sciences de l'IngenieurUniversite Hassiba Benbouali de ChlefChlefAlgerie

Bending analysis of functionally graded plates using the two variable refined plate theory is presented in this *** number of unknown functions involved is reduced to merely four,as against five in other shear deformation theories. The variationally consistent theory presented here has, in many respects,strong similarity to the classical plate theory. It does not require shear correction factors,and gives rise to such transverse shear stress variation that the transverse shear stresses vary parabolically across the thickness and satisfy shear stress free surface *** properties of the plate are assumed to be graded in the thickness direction with their distributions following a simple power-law in terms of the volume fractions of the *** equations are derived from the principle of virtual displacements, and a closed-form solution is found for a simply supported rectangular plate subjected to sinusoidal loading by using the Navier *** results obtained by the present theory are compared with available solutions,from which it can be concluded that the proposed theory is accurate and simple in analyzing the static bending behavior of functionally graded plates.

关键词： FG plates Shear deformation theory Refined plate theory Higher-order theory Navier solution

The Current Status and Future Prospects of Forest Certification in Myanmar

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The Current Status and Future Prospects of Forest Certificat...

作者： ei Thandar Bol 北京林业大学

学位级别：硕士

Myanmar had been practicing Sustainable Forest Management since1856. Although Myanmar had a long history in Forest Management, Myanmar does not have internationally recognized certification standard, such as FSC or PEFC. To get Forest Certification is the goal of our Sustainable Forest Management. Nowadays Myanmar faces preparation for potential negotiations with the European Union, ASEAN’s agreement and international organizations in the field of sustainable forest management. The main purpose of this study is that to explore about Forest Certification in Myanmar. In this thesis the researcher tries to analyze the level of Myanmar Forest Certification progress, to identify the key elements for the development and implementation of timber legality in Myanmar by using qualitative research methodology. Myanmar has started Timber Certification process in1988and achieved to some extent. However, it needs to go a long way especially to comply with the standards （C＆I） for the forest management certification. The analysis will also deal with the real situation of forest certification in Myanmar and also try to base on the COCs of timber legality tracking system, market functionality, status of C＆I, policy and remedial measure. It is concluded and argued in this thesis it evident that Myanmar is in a pioneer stage of forest certification and moved the topic on the national level. According to the management systems an adaptation of biodiversity conservation practices, RIL, Code of Forest Harvesting, Community Forest Instructions and Timber Legality Assurance System are some major achievements.

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ON LIMITING DISTRIBUTION FOR TIME FAILURE OF DUPLEX STANDBY REDUNDANT SYSTEM WITH PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 1983年第3期3卷 295-298页

作者： ei-Sharnduby,M A.Saddika,Ahmed Abdalla King Abdulaziz University King Abdulaziz University King Abdulaziz University

We consider a standby redundant model of two units under Difficult maintenance policy. We shall prove that under the condition that the mean life time of the system is much larger than the mean repair time and the mai... 详细信息

关键词： time ON LIMITING DISTRIBUTION FOR TIME FAILURE OF DUPLEX STANDBY REDUNDANT SYSTEM WITH PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Antimicrobial Activities of Mn（II）, Co（II）, Ni（II）, Cu（ll） and Zn（II） Complexes of Triazole-based Azodyes

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Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2011年第6期29卷 1124-1132页

作者： Khedr, Abdalla M. Gaber, Mohamed Abd ei-Zaher, Eman H. Chemistry Department Faculty of Science Tanta University Tanta Egypt Botany Department Faculty of Science Tanta University Tanta Egypt

The synthesis and characterization of new transition metal complexes of Mn（ll）, Co（II）, Ni（II）, Cu（II） and Zn（II） with 3-（2-hydroxynaph-l-ylazo）-1,2,4-triazole （HL1） and 3-（2-hydroxy-3-carboxynaph-l-ylazo）-1,2,4-triazole （HL2） have been carried out. Their structures were confirmed by elemental analyses, thermal analyses, spectral and magnetic data. The IR and 1H NMR spectra indicated that HL1 and HL2 coordinated to the metal ions as bidentate monobasic ligands via the hydroxyl O and azo N atoms. The UV-Vis, ESR spectra and magnetic moment data revealed the formation of octahedral complexes [MnL1（AcO）（H2O）3] （1）, [CoL1（AcO）（HzO）3]·H2O （2）, [MnL2- （AcO）（H20）3] （6） and [CoL2（AcO）（H2O）3] （7）, [NiL1（AcO）（H2O）] （3）,[ZnLI（AcO）（HzO）]·H2O （5）, [NiL2- （AcO）（H2O）] （8）, [ZnL2（AcO）（H2O）]·H2O （10） have tetrahedral geometry, whereas [CuLI（AcO）（H2O）2] （4） and [CuL2（AcO）（H2O）2]·5H2O （9） have square pyramidal geometry.. The mass spectra of the complexes under ei-con- ditions showed the highest peaks corresponding to their molecular weights, based on the atomic weights of 55Mn, 59Co, 58Ni, 63Cu and 64Zn isotopes; besides, other peaks containing other isotopes distribution of the metal. Kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of the thermal decomposition stages were computed from the thermal data using Coats-Redfern method. HL2 and complexes 6--10 were found to have moderate antimicrobial activities against Staphylococcus＇ aureus （gram positive）, Escherichia coli （gram negative） and Salmonella sp bacteria, and antifungal activity against Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus niger and Candida albicans. Also, in most cases, metallation increased the activity compared with the free ligand.

关键词： analytical and inorganic chemistry triazole azodyes metal(II) chelates antimicrobial activities

鲁西南区域性高温干旱复合事件特征及危险性分析

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中国农业气象 2024年第6期45卷 657-668页

作者：李瑞英吕桂恒郝晓雷樊杰江晓东山东省气象防灾减灾重点实验室济南250031 山东省菏泽市气象局菏泽274000 江苏省农业气象重点实验室/南京信息工程大学应用气象学院南京210044

基于山东西南部28个气象观测站1991-2022年3-10月逐日气温和降水量数据,根据区域性高温过程等级划分标准和区域性干旱过程监测评估方法,识别区域性高温、干旱及高温干旱复合事件,并开展相应的发生特征和致灾危险性分析。结果表明:(1)山... 详细信息

基于山东西南部28个气象观测站1991-2022年3-10月逐日气温和降水量数据,根据区域性高温过程等级划分标准和区域性干旱过程监测评估方法,识别区域性高温、干旱及高温干旱复合事件,并开展相应的发生特征和致灾危险性分析。结果表明:(1)山东西南部区域性高温事件发生频次显著增多,开始日期显著提前,高温强度呈微弱增强变化;区域性干旱事件具有连发特征,发生频次增加,干旱强度趋于减弱;高温干旱复合事件集中发生于6-7月,发生频次增加,开始日期有所提前。(2)高温致灾危险性分布区域与高温强度分布区域基本一致,自西向东递减,高危险性区域主要分布在西部;干旱致灾危险性分布区域与干旱强度分布区域基本一致,自南向北递减,高危险性区域主要分布在南部;高温干旱复合致灾危险性分布区域与高温危险性区域分布规律较为相似,危险性自西向东递减。(3)随着气候变暖,山东西南部未来发生高温、干旱和高温干旱复合事件的风险加大。

关键词：高温干旱复合特征信息扩散理论危险性

Development and Modeling of Remotely Operated Scaled Multi-wheeled Combat Vehicle Using System Identification

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International Journal of Automation and computing 2019年第3期16卷 261-273页

作者： A.N.Ouda Amr Mohamed Moustafa ei-Gindy Haoxiang Lang Jing Ren Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science University of Ontario Institute of Technology (UOIT)

This paper describes the development and modeling of a remotely operated scaled multi-wheeled combat vehicle(ROMWCV)using system identification methodology for heading angle *** vehicle was developed at the vehicle dynamics and crash research(VDCR)Lab at the University of Ontario Institute of Technology(UOIT)to analyze the characteristics of the full-size *** such vehicles,the development of controllers is considered the most crucial *** this paper,the ROMWCV is developed *** experimental test was carried out to record and analyze the vehicle input/output signals in open loop system,which is considered a multi-input-single-output(MISO)***,a fuzzy logic controller(FLC)was developed for heading angle *** experiments showed that it was feasible to represent the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle using the system identification *** estimation and validation results demonstrated that the obtained identified model was able to explain 88.44%of the output *** addition,the developed FLC showed a good heading angle tracking.

关键词： Autonomous multi-wheeled vehicle system identification all wheel steering fuzzy logic(FL) parametric identification

少数民族自治区高职信息技术专业群产教融合模式研究与实践

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湖北开放职业学院学报 2024年第5期37卷 70-72页

作者：钟文基吴丽萍王丽磊广西水利电力职业技术学院广西南宁530023 广西职业技术学院广西南宁530000

本文聚焦教育链、人才链、产业链、创新链的有机衔接,深耕校企合作,促进产教融合,打造了“1+N”的高职信息技术专业群产教融合新模式,与一家在教育和产业都具有影响力的龙头企业开展深度产教融合,共建信息与通信技术学院、共建师资团队... 详细信息

本文聚焦教育链、人才链、产业链、创新链的有机衔接,深耕校企合作,促进产教融合,打造了“1+N”的高职信息技术专业群产教融合新模式,与一家在教育和产业都具有影响力的龙头企业开展深度产教融合,共建信息与通信技术学院、共建师资团队、共建教学资源、共办比赛,提升专业群建设水平,与一系列直接面向产业的特色企业或者龙头企业的生态链优质企业进行合作,推进现代学徒制、企业订单班、学生实习就业,推动校企合作在本土落地生根。通过多主体参与,多方协同育人,产业打造人才生态,学校提高教学质量,企业降低入职培训成本,助力地区经济发展,实现共建共享共赢共发展。

关键词：产教融合校企双融合作路径