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Factors Associated with Maternal Mortality at Gynecology and Obstetrics Department in Departmental University Hospital Center of Borgou

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2021年第8期11卷 1026-1036页

作者： Salifou Badariatou Atadé Sèdjro Raoul Sidi Imorou Rachidi obos.ou achille awede Sounouvi Ernest Salifou Kabibou Mother and Child Department Faculty of Medicine (FM) University of Parakou (UP) Parakou Benin

Introduction: Maternal mortality is a robust indicator of human development. Most of it occurs in developing countries. Objectives: This study aims to determine the factors associated with maternal mortality in Gynecology and Obstetrics Department of Borgou Departmental University Hospital Center (CHUD-B). Study method: Our study took place at Gynecology and Obstetrics Department in Borgou Departmental University Hospital Center. This was a descriptive and analytical case-control study, covering a period of 7 years from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2018. Results: Two hundred and twelve patients have been recruited consisting of 106 deceased women and 106 controls. The intra-hospital mortality ratio was 1100 deaths per 100,000 live births (LB). The mean age of deceased women was 27.06 ±

关键词： Maternal Mortality Ratio Direct Obstetric Causes Indirect Obstetric Causes Factors Associated

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Emergency Obstetric Care in Parakou: Availability in Maternity Hospitals, Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Providers

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2018年第8期8卷 707-719页

作者： Kabibou Salifou achille awede A. obos.ou Idriss Olojuwole Alassane Imorou Rachidi Sidi Mahublo Vodouhe Fanny Hounkponou Didier Komongui Rene-Xavier Perrin UFR of Gynecology and Obstetrics Faculty of Medicine University of Parakou Parakou Benin UFR of Gynecology and Obstetrics Faculty of Health Sciences University of Abomey-Calavi Cotonou Benin

Objective: To evaluate the availability of emergency obstetric care (EmOC) in maternity hospitals in Parakou as well as the knowledge, attitudes and practices of EmOC providers in 2017. Material and method: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional analytical study conducted in the maternity wards of public and private health facilities in Parakou and the health care providers of the maternity wards. Epi Data software version 3.1, Epi Info version 7.2 and EXCEL 2007 were used for data processing. Results: A total of 17 maternity homes and 91 providers participated in the study. All 7 basic functions (BEmOC) were available in 23.53% of these maternities. Providers’ knowledge of EmOC was good at 6.59%, average at 15.38%, insufficient at 24.18% and bad at 53.85%. As for the attitudes, they were just in 3.30%, approximate in 36.26%, wrong in 26.37% and harmful in 34.07%. Regarding the practices of these providers, they were adequate in 6.59%, inadequate in 38.46% and harmful in 54.95%. The global knowledge, attitudes and practices (CAP) score is acceptable in the majority of providers (57.14%). It is poor in 38.46% and good in 4.40%. Conclusion: In Parakou, the availability of emergency obstetric care (EmOC) contrasts with the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices of providers who require training in EmOC.

关键词： Emergency Obstetric Care Availability Knowledge Attitude Practice

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Knowledge, Attitudes and Contraceptive Practices among Young People from the Youth Listening Center of the Burkinabè’s Family Well-Being Association in Bobo-Dioulasso City

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2019年第10期9卷 1315-1324页

作者： Der Adolphe Somé Yaméogo Rélwendé Barnabé Kaboré Ahmed ouattara Souleymane obos.ou Awade Afoukou achille Thieba Bonane Blandine Dao Blami Department of Gynecology Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine Souro Sanou University Teaching Hospital Bobo-Dioulasso Burkina Faso Department of Public Health Joseph KI Zerbo University Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics University Teaching Hospital of Parakou Parakou Benin Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Yalgado Ouédraogo University Teaching Hospital Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Jhpiego Ouagadougou Burkina Faso

Objective: To study the knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding contraception among young people in the Burkinabè’s family well-being association for youth listening center in Bobo-Dioulasso city. Methods: This was a survey of 635 clients in the youth listening’s center of Bobo-Dioulasso city, Burkina Faso. These clients were gradually included by random choice from January 15 to April 15, 2018. The data were collected by self-administered written questionnaire under the supervision of an investigator and after a free and informed verbal agreement of the participant. The analysis was done using the software Epi info version 7.***.1.0. Results: The average age of the respondents was 20.62 years. Female respondents were more numerous, 508 (80%). Contraceptive methods were known by 98.12% of respondents and 61.42% said they were always using them. Two-thirds of clients (67%) cited at least two benefits of contraceptive methods which were correct. Condoms were the best-known method (92.60%) and also the most used (92.56%). But emergency contraception was known by 30.71% of participants. Young people who were already sexually active accounted for 73.54% of the sample with a mean age at their first sexual intercourse of 18.42 years. Conclusion: The majority of respondents knew contraceptive methods. However, risky sexual behaviors and misconceptions about contraception remain. The setting up of family planning services within schools and the teaching of a reproductive health module in all secondary schools will contribute to improve their sexual and reproductive health.

关键词： Contraception Sexuality Young Bobo-Dioulasso

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