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Jo.rnal o. Central So.th University 2013年第2期20卷 301-311页

作者： o. ghasemi I. Danaee G.R. Rashed M. RashvandAvei M. H. Maddahy Abadan Faculty o. Petro.eum Engineering Petroleum University of Technology Abadan 63165-619 Iran Department o. Chemistry K. N. Toosi University of Technology Tehran 15875-4416 Iran

The co.ro.io. inhibitio. o. mild steel in 1 mo./L HC1 by N, N＇-bis （2-hydro.ybenzaldehyde）- 1, 3-pro.andiimine （2-HBP） has been investigated by using po.entio.ynamic po.arizatio., electro.hemical impedance spectro.co.y （EIS） and chro.o.mpero.etry measurements. The experimental results suggest that this co.po.nd is an excellent co.ro.io. inhibito. fo. mild steel and the inhibitio. efficiency increases with the increase in inhibito. co.centratio.. Po.arizatio. curves reveal that this o.ganic co.po.nd is a mixed type inhibito.. The effect o. temperature o. the co.ro.io. behavio. o. mild steel with the additio. o. the Schiff base was studied in the temperature range fro. 25 ℃ to.65℃. The experimentally o.tained adso.ptio. iso.herms fo.lo. the Langmuir equatio.. Activatio. and thermo.ynamic adso.ptio. parameters such as Ea, △H, △S,Kads and AG,ds were calculated by the co.ro.io. currents at different temperatures and using the adso.ptio. iso.herm. The mo.pho.o.y o. mild steel surface in the absence and presence o. 2-HBP was examined by ato.ic fo.ce micro.co.e （AFM） images.

关键词： co.ro.io. inhibito. Schiffbase adso.ptio. Langmuir equatio. ato.ic fo.ce micro.co.e

Effect o. Aqueo.s-Alco.o.ic Extract o. Ducro.ia Anethifo.ia Bo.ss o. the Fetal Liver o. Diabetic Rats

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Wo.ld Jo.rnal o. Traditio.al Chinese Medicine 2024年第1期10卷 104-113页

作者： Ho.sein Kargar Jahro.i Farangis ghasemi Elmira Mikaeiliagah Research Center fo. No.co.municable Diseases Jahrom University of Medical SciencesJahromIran Department o. Bio.o.y Islamic Azad UniversityJahromIran Department o. Bio.o.y Ardabil BranchIslamic Azad UniversityArdabilIran Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering Labo.ato.y Department of OrthopaedicsWest Virginia UniversityMorgantownUSA

o.jective:Mo.hgak(Ducro.ia anethifo.ia)is a wild plant with medicinal *** present study aimed to.evaluate the effect o. Mo.hgak o. the liver tissue o. the diabetic rat *** and Metho.s:In this animal study,the aqueo.s-alco.o.ic extract o. Mo.hgak was prepared in the standard *** rats were divided rando.ly into.five gro.ps,including co.tro.,sham,and three diabetic *** rats were diabetic with intraperito.eal injectio. o. a single do.e o. strepto.o.o.in(80 mg)and 2 diabetic gro.ps were treated with Mo.hgak extract(280 and 560 mg/kg/bw)fo. 19 *** rats were anesthetized and their blo.d was taken to.measure the blo.d gluco.e,insulin,and ***,their fetuses were *** fetal liver sectio.s were o.tained by using the stereo.o.ical *** micro.etry o. the liver tissue was perfo.med and data were ***:The finding sho.ed a statistically significant increase(Po.al vo.ume o. liver,co.nective tissue,sinuso.d,and hepato.ytes in diabetic rats co.pared to.co.tro. rats,while these parameters decreased significantly in treated gro.ps with *** cell co.nt hepatic decreased in the treated ***,the changes in blo.d gluco.e,malo.dialdehyde,and insulin in diabetic rats were impro.ed significantly by Mo.hgak *** dilatio. o. sinuso.ds,hepato.yte vacuo.atio.,and mild lympho.yto.is was o.served in all diabetic gro.ps except the treatment gro.p with Mo.hgak 560 mg/kg/***:Acco.ding to.o.tained results,Mo.hgak extract was able to.co.pensate partially the changes induced by diabetes in the fetal liver ***,due to.the side effects o. diabetes during pregnancy,further research o. anti-diabetic pro.erties o. Mo.hgak is suggested.

关键词： Diabetes Ducro.ia anethifo.ia hepato.yte insulin micro.etry rat

Geyser Inspired Algo.ithm:A New Geo.o.ical-inspired Meta-heuristic fo. Real-parameter and Co.strained Engineering o.timizatio.

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Jo.rnal o. Bio.ic Engineering 2024年第1期21卷 374-408页

作者： Mo.taba ghasemi Mo.sen Zare Amir Zahedi Mo.ammad-Amin Akbari Seyedali Mirjalili Laith Abualigah Department o. Electro.ics and Electrical Engineering Shiraz University of TechnologyShirazIran Department o. Electrical Engineering Faculty of EngineeringJahrom UniversityJahromFrasIran Department o. Electrical and Co.puter Engineering Tarbiat Modares UniversityTehranIran Department o. Electrical and Co.puter Engineering University ofCyprusNicosiaCyprus Centre fo. Artificial Intelligence Research and o.timisatio. Torrens University AustraliaBrisbaneQLD 4006Australia University Research and Inno.atio. Center Obuda University1034 BudapestHungary Department o. Electrical and Co.puter Engineering Lebanese American UniversityByblos 13-5053Lebanon Ho.rani Center fo. Applied Scientific Research Al-Ahliyya Amman UniversityAmman 19328Jordan MEU Research Unit Middle East UniversityAmman 11831Jordan Applied Science Research Center Applied Science Private UniversityAmman 11931Jordan

o.er the past years,many effo.ts have been acco.plished to.achieve fast and accurate meta-heuristic algo.ithms to.o.timize a variety o. real-wo.ld *** study presents a new o.timizatio. metho. based o. an unusual geo.o.ical pheno.eno. in nature,named Geyser inspired Algo.ithm(GEA).The mathematical mo.eling o. this geo.o.ical pheno.eno. is carried o.t to.have a better understanding o. the o.timizatio. *** efficiency and accuracy o. GEA are verified using statistical examinatio. and co.vergence rate co.pariso. o. numero.s CEC 2005,CEC 2014,CEC 2017,and real-parameter benchmark ***,GEA has been applied to.several real-parameter engineering o.timizatio. pro.lems to.evaluate its *** additio.,to.demo.strate the applicability and ro.ustness o. GEA,a co.prehensive investigatio. is perfo.med fo. a fair co.pariso. with o.her standard o.timizatio. *** results demo.strate that GEA is no.iceably pro.pero.s in reaching the o.timal so.utio.s with a high co.vergence rate in co.pariso. with o.her well-kno.n nature-inspired algo.ithms,including ABC,BBo.PSo.and *** that the so.rce co.e o. the GEA is publicly available at https://***/pro.ects/gea.

关键词： Nature-inspired algo.ithms Real-wo.ld and engineering o.timizatio. Mathematical mo.eling Geyser algo.ithm(GEA)

Deciphering resistancemechanisms and no.el strategies to.o.erco.e drug resistance in o.arian cancer:a co.prehensive review

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o.co.o.y Research 2024年第5期32卷 831-847页

作者： EFFAT ALEMZADEH LEILA ALLAHQo.I AFRo.Z MAZIDIMo.ADI ESMAT ALEMZADEH FAHIMEH ghasemi HAMID SALEHINIYA IBRAHIM ALKATo.T Infectio.s Diseases Research Center Birjand University of Medical SciencesBirjandIran Department o. Midwifery Ministry of Health and Medical EducationTehranIran Student Research Co.mittee Shiraz University of Medical SciencesShirazIran Department o. Bio.echno.o.y Faculty of MedicineBirjand University of Medical SciencesBirjandIran Cellular and Mo.ecular Research Center Birjand University of Medical SciencesBirjandIran So.ial Determinants o. Health Research Center Birjand University of Medical SciencesBirjandIran Kiel Scho.l o. Gynaeco.o.ical Endo.co.y Campus KielUniversity Hospitals Schleswig-HolsteinKielGermany

o.arian cancer is amo.g the mo.t lethal gyneco.o.ical cancers,primarily due to.the lack o. specific sympto.s leading to.an advanced-stage diagno.is and resistance to.*** resistance(DR)po.es the mo.t significant challenge in treating patients with existing *** Fo.d and Drug Administratio.(FDA)has recently appro.ed three new therapeutic drugs,including two.po.y(ADP-ribo.e)po.ymerase(PARP)inhibito.s(o.aparib and niraparib)and o.e vascular endo.helial gro.th facto.(VEGF)inhibito.(bevacizumab)fo. maintenance ***,resistance to.these new drugs has ***,understanding the mechanisms o. DR and explo.ing new appro.ches to.o.erco.e them is crucial fo. effective *** this review,we summarize the majo. mo.ecular mechanisms o. DR and discuss no.el strategies to.co.bat DR.

关键词： Chemo.herapy Drug resistance mechanisms o.arian cancer PARP inhibito.s VEGF inhibito.

Explainable artificial intelligence in breast cancer detectio. and risk predictio.:A systematic sco.ing review

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Cancer Inno.atio. 2024年第5期3卷 1-22页

作者： Amirehsan ghasemi So.eil Hashtarkhani David L.Schwartz Arash Shaban‐Nejad Department o. Pediatrics Center for Biomedical InformaticsCollege of MedicineUniversity of Tennessee Health Science CenterMemphisTennesseeUSA The Bredesen Center fo. Interdisciplinary Research and Graduate Educatio. University of TennesseeKnoxvilleTennesseeUSA Department o. Radiatio. o.co.o.y College of MedicineUniversity of Tennessee Health Science CenterMemphisTennesseeUSA

With the advances in artificial intelligence(AI),data‐driven algo.ithms are beco.ing increasingly po.ular in the medical ***,due to.the no.linear and co.plex behavio. o. many o. these algo.ithms,decisio.‐making by such algo.ithms is no. trustwo.thy fo. clinicians and is co.sidered a blackbo. ***,the scientific co.munity has intro.uced explainable artificial intelligence(XAI)to.remedy the *** systematic sco.ing review investigates the applicatio. o. XAI in breast cancer detectio. and risk *** co.ducted a co.prehensive search o. Sco.us,IEEE Explo.e,PubMed,and Go.gle Scho.ar(first 50 citatio.s)using a systematic search *** search spanned fro. January 2017 to.July 2023,fo.using o. peer‐reviewed studies implementing XAI metho.s in breast cancer *** studies met o.r inclusio. criteria and were included in the *** results revealed that SHapley Additive exPlanatio.s(SHAP)is the to. mo.el‐agno.tic XAI technique in breast cancer research in terms o. usage,explaining the mo.el predictio. results,diagno.is and classificatio. o. bio.arkers,and pro.no.is and survival ***,the SHAP mo.el primarily explained tree‐based ensemble machine learning *** mo.t co.mo. reaso. is that SHAP is mo.el agno.tic,which makes it bo.h po.ular and useful fo. explaining any mo.el ***,it is relatively easy to.implement effectively and co.pletely suits perfo.mant mo.els,such as tree‐based *** AI impro.es the transparency,interpretability,fairness,and trustwo.thiness o. AI‐enabled health systems and medical devices and,ultimately,the quality o. care and o.tco.es.

关键词： breast cancer deep learning explainable artificial intelligence interpretable AI machine learning XAI

Fe-Ti o.ide Mineralizatio. in the XV Intrusio.,Bafq Mining District,Central Iran:Insights fro. Mineralo.y,Mineral Chemistry and S Iso.o.ic Data

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Jo.rnal o. Earth Science 2024年第5期35卷 1704-1719页

作者： Sakine Amraei Majid ghasemi Siani Mo.ammad Yazdi Liang Qiu Bertrand Mo.ne Minghua Ren Department o. Ino.ganic Geo.o.y and Water Faculty of Earth SciencesShahid Beheshti UniversityTehran Q9XV+XG7Iran Department o. Geo.hemistry Faculty of Earth SciencesKharazmi UniversityTehran PC3G+QPJIran State Key Labo.ato.y o. Geo.o.ical Pro.esses and Mineral Reso.rces School of Earth Sciences and ResourcesChina University of GeosciencesBeijing 100083China Université Clermo.t Auvergne CNRSIRDOPGCLaboratoire Magmas et VolcansAubiere F-63178France Department o. Geo.cience University of NevadaLas Vegas NV 89154USA

The mafic-ultramafic intrusio. in the XV ano.aly area,co.tains magmatic Fe-Ti o.ides±(p)o.e,is lo.ated in the Bafq mining district in the Central *** co.sists o. cumulate and layered Fe-Ti-bearing gabbro. and *** mineral assemblages include clino.yro.ene,Fe-Ti o.ides,plagio.lase,amphibo.e,apatite and sulfides(pyrite and chalco.yrite).The Fe-Ti o.ides mainly co.sist o. magnetite-titano.agnetite and ilmenite,which o.curred as disseminated,intergro.th,lamellae(trellis and sandwich textures)and *** in the gabbro.c ro.ks is fro. the near end-member o. Fe_(3)o.(4)(o.(2))to.titano.agnetite co.taining up to.8 wt.%Tio.(2)(abo.t3.73 wt.%to.26.84 wt.%Ulvo.pinel(X_(Usp))).Magnetite in pyro.enite ro.ks is characterized with Tio.(2)range fro. 0.46 wt.%to.3.14 wt.%(X_(Usp)varied fro. 1.76 wt.%to.10.46 wt.%).The abundances o. V_(2)o.(3)range fro. 0.03 wt.%to.1.29 wt.%and 0.24 wt.%to.1.00 wt.%fo. gabbro.and pyro.enite,respectively.X_(Usp)co.tents o. magnetite sho. insignificant co.relatio.s with Al_(2)o.(3)and *** average XIlmin the ilmenite o. gabbro.is 92%,whereas it is 90.37%in the pyro.enite *** Mgo.and V_(2)o.(3)co.tents sho. a slightly po.itive co.relatio. with Tio.(2)in *** co.po.itio. o. clino.yro.enes in gabbro.and pyro.enite ro.ks fall in the dio.side to.augite field with Mg#ranging fro. 67 to.98 and 74 to.96,*** bo.h ro.k types,amphibo.es are mainly pargasite and rarely *** in pyro.enite ro.ks is clustered in the labrado.ite to.andesine fields with a co.po.itio.al ranges o. An46-69and in gabbo.c ro.ks fall in two.fields with co.po.itio.al ranges o. albite with An0.65-5.95and labrado.ite with ***δ34S iso.o.ic values co.er a limited range fro.+3.15‰to.4.10‰V-CDT co.sistent with magmatic ***-Ti mineralizatio. is fo.med in two.stages,mino. inclusio.s o. Fe-Ti o.ide minerals in the pyro.ene and plagio.lase crystallized in the early magmatic stage,whereas interstitial o.ide

关键词： mafic-ultramafic intrusio. Fe-Ti o.ides gravitatio.al settling mineral chemistry Bafq mining district Central Iran mineral depo.its

o.tco.es o. surgical co.rectio. o. Peyro.ie’s disease with plaque excisio. and grafting: Co.pariso. o. testicular tunica vaginalis graft versus bo.ine pericardium graft

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Asian Jo.rnal o. Uro.o.y 2024年第3期11卷 497-503页

作者： Ali Eslahi Faisal Ahmed Mo.ammad Reza Askarpo.r Ho.sein-Ali Nikbakht Iman Shamo.ammadi Payam ghasemi Hanieh Alimardani Bahareh Ebrahimi Department o. Uro.o.y School of MedicineShiraz University of Medical SciencesShirazIran Shiraz Geriatric Research Center Shiraz University of Medical SciencesShirazIran Uro.o.y Research Center Al-Thora General HospitalDepartment of UrologySchool of MedicineIbb University of Medical SciencesIbbYemen So.ial Determinants o. Health Research Center Health Research InstituteBabol University of Medical SciencesBabolIran

o.jective:Peyro.ie’s disease(PD)is an abno.mal wo.nd healing in the penile tunica *** fibro.ic plaque excisio.,different graft materials have been used to.repair the defects,but the o.timal graft remains *** study aimed to.co.pare the functio.al o.tco.es o. testicular tunica vaginalis grafts and bo.ine pericardium grafts in patients with severe ***:A retro.pective co.parative study was co.ducted o. 33 PD patients undergo.ng partial plaque excisio. and grafting fro. September 2015 to.May *** patients were divided into.two.gro.ps depending o. the type o. graft *** 15 patients in Gro.p B,testicular tunica vaginalis grafts were used to.repair the defect,while fo. 18 patients in Gro.p A,bo.ine pericardium grafts were *** o. the patient’s age,co.o.bidities,sexual functio.,penile curvature,po.to.erative co.plicatio.s,need fo. further treatment,change in penile length,and satisfactio. were gathered and co.pared between the *** functio. was evaluated using the 5-item versio. o. the Internatio.al Index o. Erectile Functio.(IIEF-5),and a functio.al less than 20-degree penile curvature after surgery was co.sidered a successful ***:There was no.difference in age,co.o.bidities,degree o. curvature,perio.erative IIEF-5,o.erative time,plaque size,o. co.plicatio. *** surgery,a statistically significant impro.ement in curvature degree(po.y penile appearance(po.h gro.ps witho.t any superio.ity between the two.gro.ps(p=0.423 and p=0.840,respectively).With a 30-mo.th fo.lo.-up,the IIEF-5 was co.sistent in bo.h gro.ps,with no.statistical significance between the gro.ps(p=0.492).The main change in penile length during the o.eratio. was increased and still po.itive in the last fo.lo.-up in bo.h gro.ps witho.t statistical significance(p=0.255 and p=0.101,respectively).Co.clusio.:Partial plaque excisio. and co.po.o.lasty with bo.h testicular tunica vaginalis o. bo.ine pericard

关键词： Peyro.ie's disease Plaqueexcisio. Testiculartunica vaginalis graft Bo.inepericardium graft

Reso.utio. o. sperm quality impairment fo.lo.ing SARS-Co.-2 infectio.:A pro.pective study

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Asian pacific Jo.rnal o. Repro.uctio. 2024年第5期13卷 207-212页

作者： Marzieh Derakhshan Maryam Derakhshan Elham Naghshineh Mino. Mo.ahedi Hatav ghasemi-Tehrani Fatemeh Bamarinejad Atefeh Bamarinejad Zeinab o.idvar Department o. o.stetrics and Gyneco.o.y/Anato.y School of MedicineIsfahan University of Medical SciencesIsfahanIran Shahid Beheshti Fertility Center Isfahan University of Medical SciencesIsfahanIran Department o. Patho.o.y School of MedicineIsfahan University of Medical SciencesIsfahanIran Scho.l o. Medicine Isfahan University of Medical SciencesIsfahanIran

o.jective:To.investigate the length o. time required to.reso.ve Co.ID-19 effects o. semen quality and DNA ***:A pro.pective co.o.t study was co.ducted amo.g 42 men who.tested po.itive fo. SARS-Co.-2 and underwent semen analysis at baseline and fo.r mo.ths’*** samples were co.lected and evaluated fo. macro.co.ic and micro.co.ic parameters,sperm chro.atin maturatio.,and DNA ***:The mean age o. participants was 37(±7)years,and 14%had no.mo.o.spermia at *** a fo.r-mo.th reco.ery fro. Co.ID-19,48%o. patients had *** co.nt,mo.ility,and mo.pho.o.y increased significantly,while sperm DNA fragmentatio. and sperm chro.atin maturatio. decreased significantly po.t-reco.ery fro. ***:Sperm parameters impro.e after a fo.r-mo.th reco.ery fro. *** findings indicate significant impro.ements in sperm co.nt,mo.ility,mo.pho.o.y,DNA fragmentatio.,and chro.atin maturatio. after a fo.r-mo.th reco.ery perio..

关键词： SARS-Co.-2 Male fertility Reco.ery Sperm DNA fragmentatio. Sperm parameter

Investigating the genetic diversity o. several varieties o. Iranian to.ato.(So.anum lyco.ersicum) using RAPD and ISSR mo.ecular markers

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Fo.d and Health 2024年第4期6卷 19-26页

作者： Bahareh Ahang Sanaz Pashapo.r Aida ghasemi Abbas Zabihi Department o. Bio.o.y Faculty of Basic SciencesIslamic Azad UniversityRashtBranchRasht 0098813Iran Department o. Pharmaco.o.y and to.ico.o.y Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical SciencesIslamic Azad UniversityMedical Sciences BranchTehranIran Scho.l o. Medicine Medical University of HamedanHamedanIran

Backgro.nd:Numero.s studies have demo.strated the existence o. appro.imately 7,500 genetic to.ato.varieties ***,it is crucial to.assess the genetic diversity amo.g to.ato.*** study aimed to.investigate the genetic diversity o. selected Iranian to.ato.cultivars(So.anum lyco.ersicum)using RAPD and ISSR mo.ecular ***:Ten RAPD primers and ten ISSR primers were emplo.ed to.assess the genetic diversity amo.g 10 to.ato.cultivars:Matin,RFT 112,Hirad,Go.sar,Raha,Hengam,Hedah,Fasa,JS12,and *** analysis invo.ved the UPGMA algo.ithm and NTYSYSpc ***:RAPD analysis revealed clo.e genetic pro.imity between Fasa and JS12,as well as between Raha and ***,the RFT 112,Hengam,Hirad,and Emerald cultivars exhibited significant genetic diversity within this *** primer analysis identified Hengam as the mo.t diverse variety,while Matin,Emerald,and Vibrid,as well as Raha and JS12,displayed genetic similarities with minimal o.served ***,the o.erall analysis o. the cultivars using RAPD and ISSR markers indicated that Hengam exhibited the highest diversity amo.g all the ***,Raha and JS12 demo.strated limited diversity in this ***:This research demo.strates substantial genetic diversity amo.g the investigated to.ato.varieties,with Hengam displaying the highest diversity within this ***,ISSR markers pro.ed mo.e effective in determining genetic diversity in to.ato.plants.

关键词： So.anum lyco.ersicum to.ato genetic diversity RAPD ISSR

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白内障手术候选者的眼部生物特征参数分析

国际眼科杂志 2024年第8期24卷 1186-1193页

作者： Zahra Sarlak Maso.d Kho.rami-Nejad Hamed ghasemi Ali No.raeinejad Reza Yo.sefi 伊朗德黑兰医科大学Farabi眼科医院转化眼科研究中心 *** 伊朗德黑兰医科大学康复学院视光系 ***

目的:分析白内障手术候选人的眼部生物特征参数。方法:横断面研究。纳入2017-01/2021-09就诊于伊朗德黑兰Farabi眼科医院的4607例白内障患者(4607眼)。使用Io.Master 700评估眼轴(AL)、角膜曲率(Kf、Ks、Km)、前房深度(ACD)。根据AL分为... 详细信息

目的:分析白内障手术候选人的眼部生物特征参数。方法:横断面研究。纳入2017-01/2021-09就诊于伊朗德黑兰Farabi眼科医院的4607例白内障患者(4607眼)。使用Io.Master 700评估眼轴(AL)、角膜曲率(Kf、Ks、Km)、前房深度(ACD)。根据AL分为22 mm25 mm组,根据ACD分为3.00 mm3.60 mm组。结果:患者平均年龄60.3±14.1(8-95)岁,女2243例(48.69%),男2364例(51.31%)。AL、ACD和平均角膜曲率范围分别为23.1-23.4 mm、3.1-3.2 mm和44.50-45.00 D。AL>25 mm组ACD平均值显著高于22 mm≤AL≤25 mm组和22 mm3.60 mm组的平均AL显著高于3.00 mm25 mm组的Kf、Ks、Km均值显著高于ACD>3.60 mm组和22 mm

关键词：白内障眼轴前房深度角膜曲率