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Co.genita. Meso.la.tic Nephro.a. a.Ca.e Repo.t

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o.en Jo.rna. o. Pedia.rics 2024年第5期14卷 834-840页

作者： E. a. a.inno. o. C. Ugwa.I. o. Nna.a.i Depa.tment o. Pa.dia.rics University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital Port Harcourt Nigeria Depa.tment o. a.a.o.ica. Pa.ho.o.y University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital Port Harcourt Nigeria

Ba.kgro.nd: Co.genita. Meso.la.tic Nephro.a.(CMN) is a.mesenchyma. rena. tumo.r o. ea.ly life. With a.media. dia.no.is o. two.mo.ths a.d o.er 90% o. ca.es o.curring within the first yea. o. life, it is the mo.t preva.ent no.-Wilms’ rena. tumo.r. Even tho.gh ima.ing ca. be used a. a.dia.no.ing to.l, it is frequently identified in the neo.a.a. perio. when the ba.y ha. a. a.do.ina. ma.s. There a.e three different histo.o.ic types: mixed, cellula., a.d cla.sic. Ra.ica. nephrecto.y is the usua. mo.e o. trea.ment, tho.gh a.juva.t chemo.hera.y ma. be necessa.y fo. the cellula. type, which ma. be a.gressive. Ca.e presenta.io.: We repo.t o. a.ca.e o. a.2-da.-o.d term ma.e neo.a.e bo.n to.a.27-yea.-o.d mo.her thro.gh spo.ta.eo.s vertex delivery (SVD). He presented with a.right-sided a.do.ina. ma.s fro. birth. a. a.do.ina. ultra.o.nd sca. revea.ed a.huge, well-circumscribed hetero.eneo.s so.t tissue ma.s in the right hemi-a.do.en extending to.the left side, mea.uring 10.2 cm by 8.0 cm. He underwent a.right ra.ica. nephrecto.y with a.tumo.r weight o. 450 g a.d a.size o. 18 cm × 15 cm × 6 cm. Histo.a.ho.o.ica. dia.no.is wa. Co.genita. Meso.la.tic Nephro.a.(cellula. type) Sta.e 1. Co.clusio.: a.y infa.t with a.rena. tumo.r sho.ld be eva.ua.ed fo. co.genita. meso.la.tic nephro.a. Deta.led investiga.io. a.d co.plete resectio. a.e funda.enta. fo. ensuring a. excellent o.tco.e.

关键词： Co.genita. Meso.la.tic Nephro.a Nephrecto.y Neo.a.e

a.hybrid so.a.-bio.a. system fo. po.t-Co.ID-19 rura. energy a.cess

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CLEa. ENERGY 2024年第1期8卷 84-99页

作者： o.eren, o.huko.K. o.ileke, Kechrist Meyer, Edso. L. Ma.a.a. Go.den a.eh, o.iver o. Univ Ft Ha.e Ft Hare Inst Technol Private Bag X1314 ZA-5700 Alice South Africa Univ Ft Ha.e Renewable Energy Res Ctr Dept Phys Private Bag X1314 ZA-5700 Alice South Africa Univ Jo.a.nesburg Fac Engn & Build Environm Dept Elect & Elect Engn Sci ZA-2006 Auckland Pk South Africa

So.a. ho.e systems fo. rura. electrifica.io. a.e o.ten designed with a.limited energy supply, which presents a.dra.ba.k fo. the techno.o.y. Furthermo.e, unco.tro.led livesto.k fa.ces in rura. co.munities co.stitute enviro.menta. sa.ita.io. a.d hea.th risks. Livesto.k excrement ca. be used thro.gh a.bio.a. digester to.supplement so.a. energy to.pro.ide a.equa.e a.d susta.na.le electricity a.cess to.underserved rura. co.munities while a.hieving wa.te ma.a.ement. Therefo.e, this study presents a.hybrid so.a.-bio.a. system fo. a.mo.e dyna.ic energy supply a.d wa.te ma.a.ement fo. po.t-Co.id reco.ery pla.s in rura. co.munities. a.pa.a.etric resea.ch a.pro.ch tha. invo.ves the use o. the Integra.ed Enviro.ment So.utio. Virtua. Enviro.ment so.twa.e a.plica.io. a.d ma.hema.ica. mo.els to.design the desired ho.seho.d lo.d a.d the hybrid system sizing is used in the study. The findings sho. tha. the da.ly ho.seho.d energy co.sumptio. wa. 6.6 kWh, equiva.ent to.206.40 kWh/mo.th. a.1.2-kWp a.d 1.2-m3 hybrid so.a.-bio.a. system wa. fo.nd to.a.equa.ely po.er the ho.se. Fina.cia.ly, the to.a. initia. investment co.t o. the system wa. $5777.20 with a.net present va.ue o. $6566.78, net pro.it o. $4443.6, a.pa.ba.k perio. o. 14 yea.s a.d 8 mo.ths, a.d a.levelized co.t o. energy o. $0.21/kWh; these include a.60% initia. investment a.d ma.ntena.ce co.ts subsidy. Energy perfo.ma.ce co.tra.ting a.d energy-a.-a.service were reco.mended to.effectively run a.d o.era.e the system. The study successfully revea.ed the design, specifica.io.s a.d upsca.ing mecha.ism o. the pro.o.ed hybrid so.a.-bio.a. system. Mo.e resea.ch is required to.unveil the effica.y o. the system, the perfo.ma.ce ga. a.d the perceptio. o. the techno.o.y by the beneficia.ies. a.hybrid so.a.-bio.a. system is designed fo. a.mo.e dyna.ic energy supply a.d wa.te ma.a.ement fo. po.t-Co.id reco.ery pla.s in rura. co.munities. a.pa.a.etric resea.ch a.pro.ch is used to.specify the desired ho.seho.d lo.d a.d the hybrid system sizi

关键词： energy a.cess susta.na.le rura. develo.ment clea. energy wa.te ma.a.ement po.t-Co.ID-19 reco.ery pla. So.TH-a.RICA ELECTRIFICa.Io. Ba.CH

Physico.hemica. Pro.erties o. the Seed o.l o. Kha.a.senega.ensis

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Fo.d a.d Nutritio. Sciences 2024年第3期15卷 171-178页

作者： a.imbo.a.o. o.inni a.ewa.e a.ewuyi Ro.imi a. o.erinde Industria. Unit Chemistry Department University of Ibadan Ibadan Nigeria Depa.tment o. Chemica. Sciences College of Natural Sciences Redeemer’s University Ede Nigeria

The physico.hemica. cha.a.teristics o. Kha.a.senega.ensis seed o.l were investiga.ed. Io.ine va.ue, sa.o.ifica.io. va.ue, percenta.e free fa.ty a.id (FFa., a.id va.ue, a.d pero.ide va.ue were the chemica. pa.a.eters exa.ined in the o.l a.a.ysis, while specific gra.ity a.d refra.tive index were exa.ined a. physica. pa.a.eters. The results sho.ed tha. the a.id va.ue wa. 1.18 ± 0.01, the sa.o.ifica.io. va.ue wa. 191.76 ± 0.01 mgKo./gm, a.d the io.ine va.ue wa. 102.79 ± 0.01. It co.ta.ned 0.59 ± 0.01 percent free fa.ty a.id. The va.ue o. pero.ide wa. 6.83 ± 0.01 meq/kg. The results sho.ed tha. the refra.tive index wa. 1.462 ± 0.02 a.d the specific gra.ity wa. 0.9194 ± 0.04. The esta.lished pa.a.eters fell within the wo.ldwide a.d Nigeria. vegeta.le o.l industry sta.da.ds.

关键词： Kha.a.senega.ensis Physico.hemica. Pa.a.eters Vegeta.le o.l

Efficient Peo.le Detectio. with Infra.ed Ima.es

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Jo.rna. o. Co.puter a.d Co.munica.io.s 2024年第4期12卷 31-39页

作者： Ma.ia.da.Co.ceição.Pro.nça Ma.ine a.d Enviro.menta. Sciences Centre & a.NET Aquatic Research Infrastructure Network Associated Laboratory Department of Physics Faculty of Sciences University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal

This wo.k fo.uses o. the pro.lem o. mo.ito.ing the co.stline, which in Po.tuga.’s ca.e mea.s mo.ito.ing 3007 kilo.eters, including 1793 ma.itime bo.ders with the a.la.tic o.ea. to.the so.th a.d west. The huma. burden o. the co.st beco.es a.pro.lem, bo.h beca.se ero.io. ma.es the cliffs unsta.le a.d beca.se po.lutio. increa.es, ma.ing the fra.ile dune eco.ystem difficult to.preserve. It is beco.ing necessa.y to.increa.e the co.tro. o. a.cess to.bea.hes, even if it is no. a.po.ula. mea.ure fo. interna. a.d externa. to.rism. The metho.o.o.y described ca. a.so.be used to.mo.ito. ma.itime bo.ders. The use o. ima.es a.quired in the infra.ed ra.ge gua.a.tees a.tive surveilla.ce bo.h da. a.d night, the ma.n o.jective being to.mimic the infra.ed ca.era. a.rea.y insta.led in so.e critica. a.ea. a.o.g the co.stline. Using a.series o. infra.ed pho.o.ra.hs ta.en a. lo. a.gles with a.mo.ified ca.era.a.d a.pro.ria.e filter, a.recent deep lea.ning a.go.ithm with the right tra.ning ca. simulta.eo.sly detect a.d co.nt who.e peo.le a. clo.e ra.ge a.d peo.le a.mo.t co.pletely submerged in the wa.er, including pa.tia.ly visible ta.gets, a.hieving a.perfo.ma.ce with F1 sco.e o. 0.945, with 97% o. ta.gets co.rectly identified. This implementa.io. is po.sible with o.dina.y la.to. co.puters a.d co.ld co.tribute to.mo.e frequent a.d mo.e extensive co.era.e in bea.h/bo.der surveilla.ce, using infra.ed ca.era. a. regula. interva.s. It ca. be pa.tia.ly a.to.a.ed to.send a.erts to.the a.tho.ities a.d/o. the nea.est lifegua.ds, thus increa.ing mo.ito.ing witho.t relying o. huma. reso.rces.

关键词： Bea.h o.erlo.d Peo.le Co.nting Bo.der Co.tro. Peo.le Detectio. Deep Lea.ning Metho.s Remo.e Surveilla.ce

Study o. 6-Do. a.tive vibra.io.-iso.a.io. system o. the ultra.precisio. turning la.he ba.ed o. Ga.BP-PID co.tro. fo. dyna.ic lo.ds

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a.va.ces in Ma.ufa.turing 2024年第1期12卷 33-60页

作者： Bo.Wa.g Zho.g Jia.g Pei-Da.Hu Depa.tment o. Precisio. Instrument Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084People’s Republic of China Institute o. Ma.hinery Ma.ufa.turing Techno.o.y China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang621900SichuanPeople’s Republic of China

The vibra.io. disturba.ce fro. a. externa. enviro.ment a.fects the ma.hining a.cura.y o. ultra.precisio. ma.hining *** a.tive vibra.io.-iso.a.io. systems(a.IS)ha.e been develo.ed ba.ed o. sta.ic *** a.vibra.io.-iso.a.io. lo.d cha.ges dyna.ica.ly during ultra.precisio. turning la.he ma.hining,the system pa.a.eters cha.ge,a.d the efficiency o. the a.tive vibra.io.-iso.a.io. system ba.ed o. the tra.itio.a. co.tro. stra.egy *** so.ve this pro.lem,this pa.er pro.o.es a.vibra.io.-iso.a.io. co.tro. stra.egy ba.ed o. a.genetic a.go.ithm-ba.k pro.a.a.io. neura. netwo.k-PID co.tro.(Ga.BP-PID),which ca. a.to.a.ica.ly a.just the co.tro. pa.a.eters a.co.ding to.the ma.hining ***-iso.a.io. simula.io.s a.d experiments ba.ed o. pa.sive vibra.io. iso.a.io.,a.PID a.go.ithm,a.d the Ga.BP-PID a.go.ithm under dyna.ic lo.d ma.hining co.ditio.s were *** experimenta. results demo.stra.ed tha. the a.tive vibra.io.-iso.a.io. co.tro. stra.egy designed in this study co.ld effectively a.tenua.e vibra.io. disturba.ces in the externa. enviro.ment under dyna.ic lo.d *** design is rea.o.a.le a.d fea.ible.

关键词： Ultra.precisio. dia.o.d turning la.he a.tive vibra.io. iso.a.io. Six degrees o. freedo. Dyna.ic lo.d Genetic a.go.ithm-ba.k pro.a.a.io. neura. netwo.k-PID(Ga.BP-PID)co.tro.

Tempera.ure Trends a.d a.cumula.io. o. Chill Ho.rs, Chill Units, a.d Chill Po.tio.s in So.th Ca.o.ina

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a.mo.pheric a.d Clima.e Sciences 2024年第2期14卷 173-190页

作者： Jo.é o. Pa.ero Edisto.Resea.ch a.d Educa.io. Center Clemson University Blackville SC USA Depa.tment o. a.ricultura. Sciences Clemson University Clemson SC USA

There is co.sidera.le co.cern a.o.t the po.entia. impa.t o. clima.e cha.ge o. a.riculture, such a. the a.cumula.io. o. chilling ho.rs needed to.brea. the do.ma.cy o. ma.y perennia. pla.ts, like fruit trees. Therefo.e, this study a.med to.determine if there ha. been a.significa.t cha.ge in a.r tempera.ures a.d chill ho.rs, chill units, a.d chill po.tio. a.cumula.io. in So.th Ca.o.ina.o.er the la.t two.deca.es. Two.deca.es o. da.ly ma.imum (Tma.) a.d minimum (Tmin) a.r tempera.ure reco.ds were o.ta.ned fro. wea.her sta.io.s in thirty-o.e co.nties in So.th Ca.o.ina. Ho.rly tempera.ure da.a. reco.structed fro. the da.ly da.a. were used to.ca.cula.e the da.ly a.d a.nua. chill ho.rs, chill units, a.d chill po.tio.s a.cumula.io. using fo.r different chill mo.els fo. ea.h lo.a.io. a.d yea.. The chill mo.els included the T(t) °C mo.el, the 0°C °C mo.el, the Uta. mo.el, a.d the Dyna.ic mo.el. Fo. ea.h co.nty, regressio. a.a.yses were co.ducted to.eva.ua.e the histo.ica. trends. Despite yea.-to.yea. va.ia.ility, the tendency wa. a.sta.istica.ly significa.t (α = 0.05) increa.e in a.r tempera.ure, a.era.ing 0.089°C per yea. fo. 20 o.t o. 31 co.nties in So.th Ca.o.ina. The o.her 11 co.nties ha. no.significa.t cha.ge in tempera.ure. The a.era.e tempera.ure increa.e in the 31 co.nties wa. 0.072°C per yea.. The tempera.ure increa.e resulted in a.decrea.e in a.nua. chill a.cumula.io. during the fa.l to.spring, a.era.ing 17.7 chill ho.rs, 8.6 chill ho.rs, 17.0 chill units, a.d 0.40 chill po.tio.s per yea. ca.cula.ed with the T(t) °C, 0°C °C, Uta., a.d Dyna.ic mo.els, respectively. Ho.ever, whether this decrea.e in chill va.ues wa. sta.istica.ly significa.t o. no. depended o. the chill mo.el used. This study did no. investiga.e the ca.se o. the o.served histo.ica. trends in tempera.ure a.d chill a.cumula.io.. Still, if the trends co.tinue, they co.ld significa.tly impa.t the future o. the tempera.e fruit tree industry in the sta.e.

关键词： Chill Ho.rs Chill Units Chill Po.tio.s Tempera.ure Fruit Trees Clima.e Cha.ge Do.ma.cy

a.Review: Ma.ufa.turing, a.d Pro.erties o. the D-Fructo.e Epimer D-a.lulo.e (D-Psico.e)

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a.va.ces in Bio.cience a.d Bio.echno.o.y 2024年第9期15卷 522-542页

作者： o.a.a.o. Ibra.im Bio.nno.a.io. LLC Gurnee IL USA

D-a.lulo.e, a.so.kno.n by the na.e D-psico.e o. just a.lulo.e, is a.ra.e keto.suga. epimer o. D-fructo.e in the third ca.bo. (C3), a.d na.ura.ly o.curs in sma.l qua.tity in fruits such a. gra.es a.d figs. It is lo. ca.o.ie sweetener pro.uced enzyma.ica.ly fro. D-fructo.e by enzymes D-keto.e 3-epimera.e (DKEa.e) fa.ily. D-a.lulo.e ha. a.simila. ta.te, texture a.d functio.a.ity a. sweetener co.pa.ing to.high ca.o.ie sweetener suga. ta.le sucro.e. D-a.lulo.e is po.rly meta.o.ized in the bo.y with minima. impa.t o. blo.d suga. levels ma.ing it a.na.ura. lo.-ca.o.ie sweetener. This pro.erty ma.es D-a.lulo.e a. a.tra.tive sweetener fo. dia.etes a.d fo. bo.y weight ma.a.ement. La.o.a.o.y studies o. D-a.lulo.e inta.e demo.stra.ed its sa.ety with no.significa.t a.verse effects. United Sta.es Fo.d a.d Drug a.ministra.io. (FDa. ha. gra.ted D-a.lulo.e the sta.us o. Genera.ly Reco.nized a. Sa.e (GRa.). Plus, it is co.sidered sa.e fo. huma. co.sumptio. by regula.o.y o.ga.iza.io.s in o.her co.ntries except in Euro.ea. Unio. due to.their request fo. further la.o.a.o.y testing. Ma.imum a.cepta.le da.ly inta.e o. D-a.lulo.e is 0.9 gra.s per kilo.ra. bo.y weight. Excessive inta.e fo. mo.e tha. the reco.mended da.ly inta.e co.ld lea. to.so.e side effects such a. ga.tro.ntestina. disco.fo.t o. la.a.ive effects. In genera., D-a.lulo.e is co.sidered o.e o. the preferred na.ura. lo. ca.o.ies sweeteners fo. tho.e seeking a. a.terna.ive to.ta.le suga. sucro.e.

关键词： D-a.lulo.e D-Keto.e 3-Epimera.e (DKEa.e) D-Ta.a.o.e 3-Epimera.e (DTEa.e) D-a.lulo.e 3-Epimera.e (Da.a.e) D-Psico.e 3-Epimera.e (DPEa.e)

a.Pro.edure fo. Trisecting a. a.ute a.gle (Metho. 2)

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a.va.ces in Pure Ma.hema.ics 2024年第4期14卷 204-213页

作者： Lyndo. o. Ba.to. Depa.tment o. Ma.h a.d Physics Delaware State University Dover USA

This pa.er presents a. a.terna.e gra.hica. pro.edure (Metho. 2), to.tha. presented in ea.lier publica.io.s entitled, “a.Pro.edure fo. Trisecting a. a.ute a.gle” a.d “a.Key to.So.ving the a.gle Trisectio. Pro.lem”. The pro.edure, when a.plied to.the 30˚ a.d 60˚ a.gles tha. ha.e been “pro.en” to.be no.trisecta.le a.d the 45˚ benchma.k a.gle tha. is kno.n to.be trisecta.le, in ea.h ca.e pro.uced a.co.structio. ha.ing a. identica. a.gula. rela.io.ship with a.chimedes’ Co.structio., a. in Sectio. 2 o. THEo.Y o. this pa.er, where the required trisectio. a.gle wa. fo.nd to.be o.e-third o. its respective a.gle (i.e. DE’Ma.= 1/3 DE’CG). Fo. exa.ple, the trisectio. a.gle fo. the 30˚, 45˚ a.d 60˚ a.gles were 10.00000˚, 15.00000˚, a.d 20.00000˚, respectively, a.d Sectio. 5 o. PRo.F in this pa.er. Therefo.e, ba.ed o. this identica. a.gula. rela.io.ship a.d the numerica. results (i.e. to.five decima. pla.es), which represent the highest degree o. a.cura.y a.d precisio. a.ta.na.le by The Geo.eter’s Sketch Pa. so.twa.e, o.e ca. o.ly co.clude tha. no. o.ly the geo.etric requirements fo. a.riving a. a. exa.t trisectio. o. the 30˚ a.d 60˚ a.gle (which ha.e been “pro.en” to.be no.-trisecta.le) ha.e been met, but a.so. the co.structio. is va.id fo. a.y a.bitra.y a.ute a.gle, despite theo.etica. pro.fs to.the co.tra.y by Wa.tzel, Dudley, a.d o.hers.

关键词： a.chimedes’ Co.structio. Co.lege Geo.etry Co.lege Ma.hema.ics a.gle Trisectio. Fa.o.s Pro.lems in Ma.hema.ics Mecha.ism a.a.ysis Geo.eter’s Sketch Pa.

Sma.l-sca.e self-driving ca.s:a.systema.ic litera.ure review

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Jo.rna. o. Tra.fic a.d Tra.spo.ta.io. Engineering(English Editio.) 2024年第2期11卷 271-292页

作者： Felipe Ca.effi La.ren da.Silva.Ro.rigues Jo.ce da.Silva.Sta.bo.o.ki Brenda.Medeiro. Pereira a.to.o.o.s Vehicles La.o.a.o.y Federal University of Santa MariaCachoeira do Sul 96503-205Brazil Mo.ility a.d Lo.istics La.o.a.o.y Federal University of Santa MariaCachoeira do Sul 96503-205Brazil

The a.to.o.o.s vehicle(a.)techno.o.y ha. the po.entia. to.significa.tly impro.e sa.ety a.d efficiency o. the tra.spo.ta.io. a.d lo.istics ***-sca.e a. testing is limited by time,spa.e,a.d co.t,while simula.io.-ba.ed testing o.ten la.ks the necessa.y a.cura.y o. a. a.d enviro.menta. *** recent yea.s,severa. initia.ives ha.e emerged to.test a.to.o.o.s so.twa.e a.d ha.dwa.e o. sca.ed *** systema.ic litera.ure review pro.ides a. o.erview o. the litera.ure surro.nding sma.l-sca.e self-driving ca.s,summa.izing the current a.to.o.o.s pla.fo.ms deplo.ed a.d fo.using o. the so.twa.e a.d ha.dwa.e develo.ments in this *** studies published in English-la.gua.e jo.rna.s o. co.ference pa.ers tha. present sma.l-sca.e testing o. self-driving ca.s were *** o. Science,Sco.us,Springer Link,Wiley,a.M Digita. Libra.y,a.d TRID da.a.a.es were used fo. the litera.ure *** systema.ic litera.ure sea.ch fo.nd 38 eligible *** ga.s in the reviewed pa.ers were identified to.pro.ide guida.ce fo. future *** key ta.ea.a. emerging fro. this ma.uscript a.e:(i)there is a.need to.impro.e the mo.els a.d neura. netwo.k a.chitectures used in a.to.o.o.s driving systems,a. mo.t pa.ers present o.ly prelimina.y results;(ii)increa.ing da.a.ets a.d sha.ing da.a.a.es ca. help in develo.ing mo.e relia.le co.tro. po.icies a.d reducing bia. a.d va.ia.ce in the tra.ning pro.ess;(iii)sma.l-sca.ed vehicles to.ensure sa.ety is a.ma.o. benefit,a.d inco.po.a.ing da.a.a.o.t unsa.e driving beha.io.s a.d infra.tructure pro.lems ca. impro.e the a.cura.y o. predictive mo.els.

关键词： Self-driving ca. a.to.o.o.s vehicle Sma.l-sca.e vehicle Systema.ic litera.ure review