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Dynami. Mo.elli.g o. a Hybri. Vari.ble Reluctance Machi.e Usi.g the 3D Fi.i.e Element Metho.

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Jo.rnal o. Electro.agneti. Analysi. and Appli.ati.0}s 2024年第7期16卷 103-113页

作者： Di.gamadji.Hi.ai.e Belemdara Jérôme mbaïnaïbeye Department o. Physi.s and Engi.eeri.g Sci.nces University of NDjamena NDjamena Chad Department o. Physi.s University of Moundou Moundou Chad

Thi. paper presents the wo.k carri.d o.t to.evaluate the dynami. perfo.mance o. the Hybri. Vari.ble Reluctance Mo.o. (HVRM). The fo.rth-o.der Runge-Kutta i.tegrati.0} algo.i.hm was emplo.ed to.so.ve the equati.0}s o. the dynami. mo.el, i. co.juncti.0} wi.h the three-di.ensi.0}al fi.i.e element metho.. The 3D numeri.al data was calculated usi.g Co.so. Multi.hysi.s, whi.h acco.nts fo. the no.li.eari.y o. the ferro.agneti. materi.l and the 3D nature o. the HVRM. The o.tco.es o. thi. study are preci.e and accurately predi.t the dynami. behavi.0}r o. the HVRM i. terms o. ro.o. po.i.i.0} respo.se, ro.ati.0}al speed and to.que. The di.ti.cti.e co.tri.uti.0} o. thi. wo.k li.s i. the 3D numeri.al mo.elli.g o. the HVRM and the subsequent evaluati.0} and analysi. o. i.s dynami. o.erati.0}. Analyti.al and numeri.al 2D studi.s are less reso.rce-i.tensi.e and ti.e-co.sumi.g, and are mo.e strai.htfo.ward and rapi. to.analyse and i.terpret. Ho.ever, they are co.strai.ed i. thei. capaci.y to.exami.e spati.l, vo.umetri. i.teracti.0}s and i.tri.ate dynami.s such as flux studi.s where three 3D effects canno. be di.regarded, wi.di.g end effects and the co.fi.urati.0} and po.i.i.0}i.g o. the i.terpo.ed permanent magnet.

关键词： Numeri.al Co.puti.g Co.plex Dynami. Flux Li.kage 3D Effects Equi.i.ri.m Po.i.i.0}

Evaluati.0} o. the Effi.acy o. an Alo. barbadensi. Based Bi.0}o.i.al i.secti.i.e agai.st Pests o. Abelmo.hus esculentus fo. Pro.o.i.g Eco.o.i.al Agri.ulture (Far-No.th, Camero.n)

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Agri.ultural Sci.nces 2024年第5期15卷 590-603页

作者： mba Féli.i.é o.o.o.Laurenti.e Nao.ti.sa Samuel Ntamack Augusti. Go.do.m Department o. Envi.o.mental Sci.nce National Advanced School of Engineering The University of Maroua Maroua Cameroon Department o. Agri.ulture Li.esto.k and Deri.ed Pro.ucts National Advanced School of Engineering The University of Maroua Maroua Cameroon

Chemi.al i.secti.i.es have been co.si.ered as a means to.co.0}t cro. pests. Altho.gh thei. effecti.eness i. evi.ent, thei. i.pact o. the envi.o.ment i. i.creasi.gly bei.g di.cussed. The ai. o. thi. study i. to.determi.e the agro.eco.o.i.al po.enti.l o. a bi.0}o.i.al i.secti.i.e (C25H32o.sub>12) based o. Alo. barbadensi. i. a Saheli.n co.text. Fo. thi. purpo.e, a co.pletely rando.i.ed blo.k experi.ental desi.n wi.h 3 repli.ati.0}s and 4 treatments was set up to.experi.ent wi.h Alo. barbadensi. as a bi.0}nsecti.i.e agai.st pests o. Abelmo.chus esculentus. Ho.ever, data were co.lected usi.g an o.servati.0} and parameter mo.i.o.i.g gri.. Thi. i.cludes the culti.ati.0} o. Abelmo.chus esculentus, so.l preparati.0}, seedi.g and wateri.g, plo. labeli.g, preparati.0} o. the bi.0}nsecti.i.e (selecti.0} and preparati.0} o. raw materi.ls, gri.di.g o. Alo. barbadensi. mi.ler and extracti.0} o. the crude bi.0}nsecti.i.e, quanti.i.ati.0} o. treatment do.es and di.uti.0}, and o.tai.i.g the fo.mulated bi.0}nsecti.i.e), plant wateri.g, plant treatment, and fi.ally parameter mo.i.o.i.g. The results o.tai.ed reveal that the level o. damage i. si.ni.i.antly hi.h i. the co.tro. treatment T0 (63%) co.pared to.the o.her treatments, wi.h 29% fo. treatment T1, 7% fo. T2, and 1% fo. T3, i.plyi.g a stro.g acti.0} capabi.i.y o. thi. i.secti.i.e agai.st pests o. Abelmo.chus esculentus. Therefo.e, i. can be co.cluded that fo. a no.mal gro.i.g seaso. o. Abelmo.chus esculentus, thi. bi.0}o.i.al i.secti.i.e sho.ld be sprayed 12 ti.es. Furthermo.e, thi. bi.0}o.i.al i.secti.i.e i. uni.ue i. that i. do.s no. i.fli.t any gastri. to.i.i.y o. the pests, whi.h gi.es i. the characteri.ti. o. bei.g a repellent. i. i. a bi.0}o.i.al i.secti.i.e who.e effi.acy peri.0} has been tested, wi.h a mi.i.um durati.0} o. 21 days. i. co.clusi.0}, thi. fo.mulated bi.0}nsecti.i.e based o. Alo. barbadensi. demo.strates si.ni.i.ant effi.acy agai.st pests o. Abelmo.chus esculentus. i. the future, we wi.l co.si.er experi.

关键词： Alo. Bi.0}o.i.al i.secti.i.e Pests Agro.Eco.o.i.al

Co.tri.uti.0} to.the Full 3D Fi.i.e Element Mo.elli.g o. a Hybri. Steppi.g Mo.o. wi.h and wi.ho.t Current i. the Co.ls

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Jo.rnal o. Electro.agneti. Analysi. and Appli.ati.0}s 2024年第2期16卷 11-23页

作者： Belemdara Di.gamadji.Hi.ai.e mbaïnaïbeye Jérôme Gui.kaya Go.am Department o. Physi.s and Engi.eeri.g Sci.nces University of N&#8217Djamena N&#8217Djamena Chad Department o. Physi.s University of Moundou Moundou Chad Department o. Physi.s University of Ngaoundere Ngaoundere Cameroon

The paper presents o.r co.tri.uti.0} to.the full 3D fi.i.e element mo.elli.g o. a hybri. steppi.g mo.o. usi.g Co.So. Multi.hysi.s so.tware. Thi. type o. fo.r-phase mo.o. has a permanent magnet i.terpo.ed between the two.i.enti.al and co.xi.l half stato.s. The calculati.0} o. the fi.ld wi.h o. wi.ho.t current i. the wi.di.gs (respecti.ely wi.h o. wi.ho.t permanent magnet) i. do.e usi.g a mi.ed fo.mulati.0} wi.h stro.g co.pli.g. i. addi.i.0}, the lo.al hi.h saturati.0} o. the ferro.agneti. materi.l and the radi.l and axi.l co.po.ents o. the magneti. flux are taken i.to.acco.nt. The results o.tai.ed make i. po.si.le to.clearly o.serve, as a functi.0} o. the i.tensi.y o. the bus current o. the remanent i.ducti.0}, the saturati.0} zo.es, the li.es, the o.i.ntati.0}s and the magneti. flux densi.i.s. 3D fi.i.e element mo.elli.g pro.i.e mo.e accurate numeri.al data o. the magneti. fi.ld thro.gh multi.hysi.s analysi.. Thi. analysi. co.si.ers the actual o.erati.g co.di.i.0}s and leads to.the desi.n o. an o.ti.i.ed machi.e structure, wi.h o. wi.ho.t current i. the wi.di.gs and/o. permanent magnet.

关键词： Mo.elli.g 3D Fi.i.e Elements Magneti. Flux Hybri. Steppi.g Mo.o.

Anti.i.ro.i.l resi.tance co.tai.ment i. Afri.a:Mo.i.g beyo.d survei.lance

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Bi.0}afety and Health 2024年第1期6卷 50-58页

作者： Zi.o.a Ki.i.o.Glo.y Anyaegbunam i.eanyi.Eli.e mba Yandev Do.wuese Ngo.i.J.Anyaegbunam To.uwalase mba Fetuata Ami.at Ai.a Vi.cent Nnamdi.adi.hi.o. Emeka i.no.ent Nweze Emmanuel A.Ezea Department o. Mi.ro.i.0}o.y Faculty of Biological SciencesUniversity of Nigeria Nsukka CampusEnugu 410001Nigeria Department o. Pharmaceuti.al Mi.ro.i.0}o.y Faculty of PharmacyUniversity of IbadanIbadan 20005Nigeria Department o. Mi.ro.i.0}o.y Federal University of Health SciencesOtukpo 970001Nigeria Measurement and Evaluati.0} Uni. Sci.nce Educati.0} Department University of Nigeria NsukkaEnugu 410001Nigeria Sumy State Uni.ersi.y Medical InstituteSumy Oblast 40000Ukraine Lead Ci.y Uni.ersi.y Ho.pi.al Lead CityIbadan 200255Nigeria Department o. Mi.ro.i.0}o.y College of Natural SciencesFederal University of AgricultureAbeokuta 111101Nigeria

Wo.ldwi.e,i.fecti.0}s caused by drug‐resi.tant patho.ens co.sti.ute a si.ni.i.ant challenge threateni.g therapeuti. *** to.the Wo.ld Health o.gani.ati.0}(WHo.,anti.i.ro.i.l resi.tance(AMR)ranks amo.g the to. 10 glo.al publi. health *** wi.h a hi.h rate o. multi.le ho.t adapti.i.y,si.ni.i.ant geneti. di.ersi.y(multi.le li.eages),hi.h vi.ulence facto.s,and geneti. exchange have been i.o.ated fro. vari.0}s so.rces(humans,ani.als,and the envi.o.ment)even wi.ho.t expo.ure to.pri.0} *** no.,the so.rce o. AMR and ho. resi.tant clo.es are selected i. the envi.o.ment remai. largely elusi.e,and po.enti.l anthro.o.eni. transmi.si.0} has been repo.ted i. di.ferent *** drug‐resi.tant patho.ens,li.eages,resi.tant clo.es,o.tbreak clusters,plasmi. repli.ates,and genes that play a cri.i.al ro.e i. resi.tance di.semi.ati.0} have been *** o. certai. multi.rug‐resi.tant(MDR)determi.ants has also.been sho.n to.enhance o. suppo.t the pro.agati.0} o. *** far,si.ni.i.ant advances have been made i. understandi.g the burden o. ***,o.erco.i.g AMR requi.es a ho.i.ti. appro.ch,as there i. no.si.gle appro.ch wi.h suffi.i.nt preci.i.0} to.curb the *** strengtheni.g AMR survei.lance effo.ts i. essenti.l,as we have sho.n,there i. also.a need to.i.tensi.y effo.ts to.strengthen therapeuti. i.terventi.0}s,especi.lly i. pri.0}i.y regi.0}s such as ***,we di.cussed the burden o. AMR and the di.semi.ati.0} o. AMR i. humans,ani.als,and the envi.o.ment(no.‐medi.al dri.ers).We further delved i.to.the bi. questi.0}s o. Afri.a and di.cussed ho. therapeuti. i.terventi.0}s i.vo.vi.g vacci.es and o.her vi.ble bi.0}ateri.ls co.ld be pi.o.al i. reduci.g the burden o. AMR to.the barest mi.i.um.

关键词： Anti.i.ro.i.l resi.tance(AMR) Bacteri. Survei.lance o.e Health Vacci.es Afri.a

Addi.i.e neuro.esto.ati.e effects o. exerci.e and do.o.ahexaeno.c aci. i.take i. a mo.se mo.el o. Parki.so.’s di.ease

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Neural Regenerati.0} Research 2025年第2期20卷 574-586页

作者： o.i.i.r Kerdi.es Méryl-Farelle o.e Mi.tsa Mi.mba Katheri.e Co.lo.be Cynti. Tremblay Vi.centÉmo.d Marti.e Sai.t-Pi.rre Clémence Ro.xel Li.e Berthi.ume Pi.rre Juli.n Francesca Ci.chetti.Frédéri. Calo. Facultéde pharmaci. UniversitéLaval1050 Avenue de la MédecineQuebecQCCanada Axe Neuro.ci.nce Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec-UniversitéLaval(Pavillon CHUL)2705 Boulevard LaurierQuebecQCCanada i.sti.ute o. Nutri.i.0} and Functi.0}al Fo.ds QuebecQCCanada o.ti.utri.rai. i.ternati.0}al Asso.i.ted Labo.ato.y(Nutri.euro FranceINAFCanada)QuebecQCCanada Axe Endo.ri.o.o.i. et Néphro.o.i. Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec-UniversitéLavalQuebecQCCanada Département de Médeci.e Facultéde MédecineUniversitéLavalQuebecQCCanada Département de Psychi.tri. et Neuro.ci.nces Facultéde MédecineQuebecQCCanada

There i. a need to.develo. i.terventi.0}s to.slo. o. reverse the degenerati.0} o. do.ami.e neuro.s i. Parki.so.’s di.ease after *** that precli.i.al and cli.i.al studi.s suggest benefi.s o. di.tary n-3 po.yunsaturated fatty aci.s,such as do.o.ahexaeno.c aci.,and exerci.e i. Parki.so.’s di.ease,we i.vesti.ated whether bo.h co.ld synergi.ti.ally i.teract to.i.duce reco.ery o. the do.ami.ergi. ***,mi.e recei.ed a uni.ateral stereo.acti. i.jecti.0} o. 6-hydro.ydo.ami.e i.to.the stri.tum to.establi.h an ani.al mo.el o. ni.ro.tri.tal *** weeks after lesi.0},ani.als were fed a do.o.ahexaeno.c aci.-enri.hed o. a co.tro. di.t fo. the next 8 *** thi. peri.0},the ani.als had access to.a runni.g wheel,whi.h they co.ld use o. *** aci. treatment,vo.untary exerci.e,o. the co.bi.ati.0} o. bo.h had no.effect o.(i.di.tance traveled i. the o.en fi.ld test,(i.)the percentage o. co.traversi.e ro.ati.0}s i. the apo.o.phi.e-i.ducti.0} test o.(i.i.the number o. tyro.i.e-hydro.ylase-po.i.i.e cells i. the substanti. ni.ra pars ***,the do.o.ahexaeno.c aci. di.t i.creased the number o. tyro.i.e-hydro.ylase-po.i.i.e termi.als and i.duced a ri.e i. do.ami.e co.centrati.0}s i. the lesi.0}ed *** to.do.o.ahexaeno.c aci. treatment o. exerci.e alo.e,the co.bi.ati.0} o. do.o.ahexaeno.c aci. and exerci.e(i.i.pro.ed fo.eli.b balance i. the steppi.g test,(i.)decreased the stri.tal Do.AC/do.ami.e rati.0}and(i.i.led to.i.creased do.ami.e transpo.ter levels i. the lesi.0}ed *** present results suggest that the co.bi.ati.0} o. exerci.e and do.o.ahexaeno.c aci. may act synergi.ti.ally i. the stri.tum o. mi.e wi.h a uni.ateral lesi.0} o. the do.ami.ergi. system and pro.i.e suppo.t fo. cli.i.al tri.ls co.bi.i.g nutri.i.0} and physi.al exerci.e i. the treatment o. Parki.so.’s di.ease.

关键词： 6-hydro.ydo.ami.e do.ami.e do.ami.e transpo.ter exerci.e neuro.esto.ati.0} Parki.so.’s di.ease po.yunsaturated fatty aci.s o.ega-3

Effects o. synthesi. parameters o. the perfo.mance o. cro.sli.ked Co.po.ymers wi.h clays fo. co.fo.mance co.tro.

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Petro.eum Research 2024年第1期9卷 98-108页

作者： A.A.Ro.lan N.A.A.Azi. N.F.A.Deraman i.Dzulkarnai. Petro.eum Engi.eeri.g Department Centre of Research Enhanced Oil Recovery(COREOR)Universiti Teknologi PETRONASSeri IskandarPerakMalaysia Chemi.al Engi.eeri.g Department Centre of Research Enhanced Oil Recovery(COREOR)Universiti Teknologi PETRONASSeri IskandarPerakMalaysia

Co.fo.mance co.tro. o. water shut-o.f i. a techni.ue used to.i.pro.e o.l *** co.fo.mance co.tro.,po.ymers blo.k hi.h permeabi.i.y water areas and redi.tri.ute water dri.e to.ard unswept o.l *** thi. study,co.po.ymers(deno.ed ATP-PGV/AM-co.AMPS)were synthesi.ed usi.g acrylami.e(AM)and 2-acrylami.e-2-methylpro.ane sulfo.i. aci.(AMPS)as the mo.o.ers,po.yethylene glyco.(PEG)-200 and methylenebi.acrylami.e(mba)as the cro.sli.kers,attapulgi.e(ATP)and bento.i.e(PGV)as the clay types,and ammo.i.m persulfate(APS)as the i.i.i.to.,i. addi.i.0} to.paraffi. o.l and *** were synthesi.ed usi.g i.verse emulsi.0} po.ymeri.ati.0} wi.h di.ferent co.centrati.0}s o. mo.o.ers,cro.sli.kers,and clays,and they were characteri.ed usi.g Fo.ri.r-transfo.m i.frared(FTi.)spectro.co.y and scanni.g electro. mi.ro.co.y(SEM)wi.h energy di.persi.e X-ray spectro.co.y(EDX).FTi. spectra o. the samples co.fi.med the exi.tence o. sulfo.ate and hydro.yl gro.ps,whi.h are i.po.tant fo. po.ymer ***-EDX i.ages i.di.ated that the mo.pho.o.y and elemental co.po.i.i.0} were di.ferent befo.e and after swelli.g,co.fi.mi.g the o.currence o. ***,samples were placed i. so.i.m chlo.i.e so.uti.0}(20,000 ppm)fo. 7 days to.evaluate swelli.g at bo.h ro.m temperature and 90°*** analysi.(TGA)and di.ferenti.l scanni.g calo.i.etry(DSC)were used to.determi.e the thermal characteri.ti.s o. the ***,rheo.o.i.al measurements were used to.assess the defo.mati.0} and rheo.o.i.al behavi.0} o. the *** results sho.ed that after 1 day,go.d swelli.g wi.ho.t lo.s o. mechani.al strength was achi.ved wi.h the co.po.i.e synthesi.ed usi.g 10%AM,15%AMPS,6%PGV,and 10%ATP.

关键词： Po.ymer Clay Water shut-o.f Co.fo.mance Swelli.g

A Rare Cause o. Leuko.o.i. i. Chi.dren: Persi.tent Hyperplasti. Pri.ary Vi.reo.s

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o.en Jo.rnal o. o.hthalmo.o.y 2024年第1期14卷 63-68页

作者： Prudence Ada Asso.mo. Davy Alex Mo.i.ga Abayi.Yo.n Mbo.sso. Anni.k Ko.go. Nto.to.me Helene Nyi.ko.Abo.ghe o.i.e Matsanga Tati.na Harly mba Aki.Emmanuel Mve Mengo.e o.endo.Uni.ersi.y Ho.pi.al Center Department of Surgery at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Health Sciences Libreville Gabon o.ar Bo.go.o.di.4} Mi.i.ary i.structi.0}s Ho.pi.al Department of Surgery at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Health Sciences Libreville Gabon Médi.i.i.0} Cli.i. Libreville Gabon Jeanne Ebo.i.Fo.ndati.0} Mo.her and Chi.d Uni.ersi.y Ho.pi.al Center Department of Surgery at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Health Sciences Libreville Gabon

i.tro.ucti.0}: Leuko.o.i., a whi.i.h pupi.lary reflecti.0}, i. a co.mo. warni.g si.n o. vari.0}s pedi.tri. o.ular patho.o.i.s, i.cludi.g Persi.tent hyperplasti. pri.ary vi.reo.s (PHVP). Thi. case repo.t descri.es the o.servati.0} o. a 3-year-o.d chi.d wi.h melano.erma, presenti.g wi.h a whi.e spo. i. the left eye si.ce bi.th. o.servati.0}: Unco.rected di.tance vi.ual acui.y was 2/10 i. the ri.ht eye and hand mo.ements were percei.ed at 2 meters i. the left eye. Exami.ati.0} o. the anteri.0} segment i. the left eye revealed leuko.o.i. and mi.ro.hthalmi.. The fundus exami.ati.0} was no.mal i. the ri.ht eye but revealed a whi.e mass extendi.g fro. the center o. the o.ti. di.c to.ards the tempo.al regi.0} i. the left eye. o.ular i.agi.g, i.cludi.g o.ular ultraso.nd and o.ti.al co.erence to.o.raphy, co.fi.med the di.gno.i. o. PHVP, i.lustrated by a resi.ual whi.e mass at the center o. the o.ti. di.c i. the left eye. Co.clusi.0}: PHVP sho.ld be co.si.ered i. the presence o. leuko.o.i. i. a chi.d, wi.h urgent exclusi.0} o. reti.o.lasto.a. Thi. o.servati.0} undersco.es the i.po.tance o. early di.gno.i. fo. appro.ri.te management. .

关键词： PHVP Leuko.o.i. Amblyo.i. o.ular i.agi.g Chi.dho.d

Bi.th Defects o. the Chi.d o.ti. Di.c: Di.gno.ti. Challenges and Pro.pects fo. Care

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o.en Jo.rnal o. o.hthalmo.o.y 2024年第2期14卷 128-135页

作者： Prudence Ada Asso.mo. Davy Alex Mo.i.ga Abayi.Anni.k Ko.go. Nto.to.me Hélène Nyi.ko.Abo.ghe o.i.e Matsanga Tati.na Harly mba Aki.Emmanuel Mve Mengo.e o.endo.Uni.ersi.y Ho.pi.al Center Department of Surgery at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Health Sciences Libreville Gabon o.ar Bo.go.o.di.4} Mi.i.ary i.structi.0}s Ho.pi.al Department of Surgery at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Health Sciences Libreville Gabon Jeanne Ebo.i.Fo.ndati.0} Mo.her and Chi.d Uni.ersi.y Ho.pi.al Center Department of Surgery at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Health Sciences Libreville Gabon

i.tro.ucti.0}: Co.geni.al o.ti. di.c ano.ali.s i. chi.dren refer to.structural vari.ti.0}s o. the o.ti. nerve head present fro. bi.th. These defo.mati.0}s i.vo.ve the si.e, shape, co.o., and vessels o. the o.ti. di.c. Altho.gh o.ten asympto.ati., these ano.ali.s can i.pact the vi.ual develo.ment o. the chi.d, undersco.i.g the i.po.tance o. a tho.o.gh fundus exami.ati.0} fo. early detecti.0} and appro.ri.te medi.al fo.lo.-up. We present two.cases o. co.geni.al o.ti. di.c ano.ali.s i. chi.dren, i.lustrati.g the di.gno.ti. challenges and co.plexi.y o. thei. management. Case 1: A 3-year-o.d gi.l presented wi.h a whi.e spo. i. her left eye present si.ce bi.th. Unco.rected di.tance vi.ual acui.y was 2/10 i. the ri.ht eye, whi.e she co.ld percei.e hand mo.ements at 2 meters wi.h the left eye. No.mal exami.ati.0} i. the ri.ht eye sho.ed leuko.o.i., mi.ro.hthalmi., and a whi.e mass at the center o. the o.ti. di.c o. fundus exami.ati.0} i. the left eye. o.ular i.agi.g, i.cludi.g ultraso.nd and o.ti.al co.erence to.o.raphy (o.T), co.fi.med the di.gno.i. o. persi.tent hyperplasti. pri.ary vi.reo.s (PHPV) i. i.s mi.ed fo.m i. the left eye. Management i.cluded prescri.i.g full o.ti.al co.recti.0} and functi.0}al rehabi.i.ati.0}, wi.ho.t reso.ti.g to.surgery. The co.rse was marked by persi.tent amblyo.i. leadi.g to.a po.r pro.no.i.. Case 2: A 7-year-o.d gi.l co.sulted fo. vi.i.0} di.turbance i. her ri.ht eye. Vi.ual acui.y was fi.ger co.nti.g at 2 meters i. the ri.ht eye and 10/10 i. the left eye. Anteri.0} segment exami.ati.0} revealed no.abno.mali.i.s i. bo.h eyes. Ho.ever, fundus exami.ati.0} hi.hli.hted a large funnel-shaped excavati.0} asso.i.ted wi.h central gli.l pro.i.erati.0}, wheel spo.e vessels, and neuro.eti.al ri.g atro.hy i. the ri.ht eye. o.ti.al co.erence to.o.raphy (o.T) o. the ri.ht eye co.fi.med the di.gno.i. o. i.o.ated uni.ateral Mo.ni.g Glo.y syndro.e. Management i.cluded full o.ti.al co.recti.0} and o.tho.ti. rehabi.i.ati.0}. The co.rse was marked by the absence o. o.ular co.

关键词： o.ti. Di.c PHPV Mo.ni.g Glo.y Di.gno.i. Treatment

o.ular Co.pli.ati.0}s i. Di.beti. Pati.nts: Prevalence, i.pact o. Quali.y o. Li.e, and i.pli.ati.0}s fo. Healthcare

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o.en Jo.rnal o. o.hthalmo.o.y 2024年第2期14卷 149-158页

作者： Prudence Ada Asso.mo. Davy Alex Mo.i.ga Abayi.Dani.lla Nsame Anni.k Ko.go. Nto.to.me Hélène Nyi.ko.Abo.ghe o.i.e Matsanga Tati.na Harly mba Aki.Emmanuel Mve Mengo.e o.endo.Uni.ersi.y Ho.pi.al Center Department of Surgery at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Health Sciences Libreville Gabon o.ar Bo.go.o.di.4} Mi.i.ary i.structi.0}s Ho.pi.al Department of Surgery at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Health Sciences Libreville Gabon Endo.ri.o.o.y Department at the Li.revi.le Ho.pi.al Center Department of Internal Medicine at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Health Sciences Libreville Gabon Jeanne Ebo.i.Fo.ndati.0} Mo.her and Chi.d Uni.ersi.y Ho.pi.al Center Department of Surgery at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Health Sciences Libreville Gabon

i.tro.ucti.0}: Di.betes, a chro.i. di.ease characteri.ed by persi.tent hyperglycemi., po.es a majo. glo.al health challenge. i. Gabo., 10% o. the po.ulati.0} i. affected by thi. co.di.i.0}, hi.hli.hti.g the need to.acti.ely understand and manage i.. o.ular co.pli.ati.0}s o. di.betes, i.cludi.g di.beti. reti.o.athy, glauco.a, and cataracts, have a devastati.g i.pact o. pati.nts quali.y o. li.e and represent a cruci.l i.sue fo. healthcare systems. Metho.o.o.y: Thi. study co.ducted i. Li.revi.le fro. February 9, 2022, to.Apri. 15, 2022, was cro.s-secti.0}al, lo.gi.udi.al, and descri.ti.e, wi.h pro.pecti.e data co.lecti.0}. Parti.i.ants were di.beti. pati.nts regularly fo.lo.ed i. the endo.ri.o.o.y department o. CHUL, who.were referred fo. a co.prehensi.e o.hthalmo.o.i.al exami.ati.0} at CHUo. Sampli.g was exhausti.e, wi.h stri.t i.clusi.0} cri.eri. ai.ed at ensuri.g the representati.eness o. the study po.ulati.0}. Results: The mean age o. parti.i.ants was 57.5 ± 13.2 years wi.h a male-to.female rati.0}o. 0.8. Perso.al hi.to.i.s were do.i.ated by hypertensi.0}, whi.e fami.y hi.to.i.s were do.i.ated by di.betes. o.ular co.pli.ati.0}s o. di.betes i.cluded refracti.e di.o.ders (78.9%), cataracts (31.7%), glauco.a (78.9%), and di.beti. reti.o.athy (13.7%). These o.ular co.pli.ati.0}s had a si.ni.i.ant i.pact o. parti.i.ants’ quali.y o. li.e, leadi.g to.i.pai.ed vi.i.0} (78.9%), di.fi.ulti.s i. carryi.g o.t dai.y acti.i.i.s (62.2%), the need fo. caregi.er assi.tance (50.3%), hi.h levels o. stress and anxi.ty (68.9%), regular medi.ati.0} i.take (71.4%), adherence to.a speci.i. di.t (55.9%), and frequent blo.d gluco.e mo.i.o.i.g (74.5%). Co.clusi.0}: Thi. study hi.hli.hts the majo. i.pact o. di.beti. o.ular co.pli.ati.0}s o. pati.nts’ quali.y o. li.e.

关键词： o.ular Co.pli.ati.0}s Di.betes Quali.y o. Li.e Prevalence Gabo.