检索结果-南通市图书馆

Level of Knowledge Regarding Breast Cancer among Women in the Commune of Parakou in 2021

Advances in Breast Cancer Research 2023年第1期12卷 1-9页

作者： Luc Valère Codjo Brun Yessito Corine Nadège Houehanou-Sonou nukunté david lionel togbenon Marie-Claire Assomption Oloufoudi Balle Pognon Ludwine Ghislaine Fifamè Padonou Falilath Seidou Kabibou Salifou Marie Thérèse Akele Akpo Faculty of Medicine University of Parakou (FM/UP) Parakou Benin National School of Public Health and Epidemiology University of Parakou Parakou Benin Faculty of Health Sciences University of Abomey Calavi (FSS) Cotonou Benin

Background: Women well-informed regarding breast cancer are often most conscious about their breast health and would therefore seek medical attention when detecting the initial symptoms. Objective: This study sought to identify factors associated with a good level of knowledge regarding breast cancer among women in the commune of Parakou in 2021. Method: This was a prospective cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical purposes, carried out from June 5 to August 5, 2022, among women residing in the first district of the commune of Parakou. A pre-designed questionnaire set up with the Kobotoolbox server was used for data collection through a cluster survey sampling technique. Pearson’s chi-square test was implemented to determine associations between variables. Result: A total of 630 women were included in this study. The prevalence of women well-informed about breast cancer was 21.75% (95% CI = [18.70 - 25.13]). Factors associated with good knowledge regarding breast cancer were age group (p-value < 0.001), school level (p-value < 0.001), occupation (p-value < 0.001), and regular attendance at a health facility (p-value Conclusion: Several women remain unaware of breast cancer in the commune of Parakou. A huge effort is still needed to increase the level of coverage of information regarding breast cancer and its prevention methods.

关键词： Knowledge Factors Associated Breast Cancer Women Parakou (Benin)

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Epidemiological and Histopathological Aspects of Chronic Gastritis at the Departmental University Teaching Hospital of Borgou Alibori (CHUD-BA) from 2011 to 2021

引用

Open Journal of Pathology 2023年第1期13卷 54-71页

作者： Luc Valère Codjo Brun Khadidjatou Sake Alassan Marie-Claire Assomption Oloufoudi Balle Pognon nukunté david lionel togbenon Marie-Noëlle Oréofè Axelle Zomahoun Raoul Gomez Moncho Adrien Hodonou Oumou Boukari Pacôme Ahouanse Wilfried Akpo Falilath Seidou Marie Thérèse Akele Akpo Faculty of Medicine University of Parakou Parakou Benin Faculty of Health Sciences University of Abomey Calavi Cotonou Benin

Background: Gastritis is better evaluated nowadays since the advent of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Despite the availability of this workup in Benin Republic, there is a scarcity of data on chronic gastritis. Objective: This work aimed to study the epidemiological and histopathological aspects of chronic gastritis in the Departmental University Teaching Hospital of Borgou Alibori (CHUD-B/A) from 2011 to 2021. Method: This was a retrospective cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical purposes, carried out from February 23, 2022 to May 23, 2022, among patients who had undergone gastric biopsy and/or gastrectomy from January 2011 to January 2022 (10 year), and whose specimens were sent into the histopathology section of the CHUD-B/A. Non-probability sampling was performed with exhaustive recruitment. A survey form has been used to collect data from patients’ medical records. Pearson’s chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests have been used as appropriate to determine correlations between variables. Result: A total of 310 cases of chronic gastritis were diagnosed in the histopathology section of the CHUD-B/A from 2011 to 2021. This represented a chronic gastritis frequency of 91.45% for all gastric lesions diagnosed throughout the study period. Erythematous gastropathy was the most frequent (70.35%). Helicobacter pylori was present in 36.77% and dysplasia was observed in 12.26% of cases. Erythematous gastropathy was a predictive factor for the absence of gastric dysplasia in histopathology check up (p-value = 0.042). In contrast, intestinal metaplasia was predictive of the presence of gastric dysplasia in histopathology check up (p-value < 0.001). Conclusion: Chronic gastritis is very common in our setting. Systematic biopsy performance in front of an evocative clinical situation followed by histopathological examination may be encouraged.

关键词： Epidemiology Histopathology Chronic Gastritis Dysplasia Parakou (Benin)

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice Regarding Breast Cancer among Parakou University Female Students in 2021

引用

Open Journal of Pathology 2023年第1期13卷 28-39页

作者： Luc Valère Codjo Brun Luc Béhanzin nukunté david lionel togbenon Marie-Claire Assomption Oloufoudi Balle Pognon Yessito Corine Nadège Houéhanou-Sonou Sèdjro Raoul Atadé Christelle Doussengue Falilath Séidou Kabibou Salifou Marie Thérèse Akélé Akpo Faculty of Medicine University of Parakou Parakou Benin National School of Public Health and Epidemiology University of Parakou Parakou Benin Institute of Nursing and Obstetrical Care (IFSIO) University of Parakou Parakou Benin Faculty of Health Sciences University of Abomey Calavi Cotonou Benin

Background: Breast cancer is a life-threatening pathology affecting women across the world. Evidence suggests deficiency of knowledge and numerous sociodemographic factors contribute to delayed medical attention seeking behavior whether initial symptoms of breast cancer go undetected. Objective: This study aimed to assess knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding breast cancer among Parakou University female students in 2021. Method: This was a cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical purposes, carried out on the campus of the University of Parakou, from June 14 to July 2, 2021. Data collection was performed through an individual online questionnaire, designed with KoBoCollect version 1.29.3. Data analysis was implemented with EPI INFO VERSION 7.***.3.3 software. Result: A total of 200 students meeting the inclusion criteria participated in this study. Among them, 20.5% had never heard about breast cancer. Non practice of breast cancer screening (breast self-examination) prevalence was 80%. Factors favoring non practice of breast cancer screening were: ethnicity, religion, not adhering to screening ideas, not committing to educating family and friends about screening. Factors promoting breast cancer screening practice were: having ever heard about breast cancer, being able to point to breast cancer symptoms, having adequate knowledge of breast cancer screening methods, having a good knowledge of the late-stage screening drawbacks. Conclusion: Some young women with high school level are still unaware of breast cancer and do not practice screening. Policymakers should consider more effective information outreach.

关键词： Knowledge Attitudes Practice Breast Cancer Parakou (Benin)

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Survival of Breast Cancer: Data from the Population-Based Cancer Registry of the City of Parakou from 2017 to 2021

引用

Open Journal of Pathology 2023年第1期13卷 9-27页

作者： Luc Valère Codjo Brun Rachidi Sidi Imorou nukunté david lionel togbenon Marie-Claire Assomption Oloufoudi Balle Pognon Mawuton Alphonse Renaud Aholou Sèdjro Raoul Atade Oumou Boukari Freddy Houéhanou Rodrigue Gnangnon Salmane Amidou Falilath Séidou Hierrhum Aboubacar Bambara Kabibou Salifou Marie Thérèse Akélé Akpo Faculty of Medicine University of Parakou Parakou Benin Saint Jean de Dieu Hospital of Tanguiéta Tanguiéta Benin Institute of Nursing and Obstetrical Care (IFSIO) University of Parakou Parakou Benin Faculty of Health Sciences University of Abomey Calavi Cotonou Benin National Program for the Control of Non-Communicable Diseases Ministry of Health Cotonou Benin Oncology and Clinical Hematology Department of the CHU Bogodogo Joseph Ki-Zerbo University Ouagadougou Burkina Faso

Background: Breast cancer mortality remains high in the majority of developing countries. The Ministry of Health has established two population-based cancer registries in Benin: the first one in Cotonou in 2014 and the second one in Parakou in 2017. However, there is a scarcity of data on breast cancer survival and prognosis in Benin Republic. Objective: This study sought to investigate epidemiological, diagnostic, and survival aspects of breast cancer in Parakou, based on data from its population-based cancer registry from 2017 to 2021. Method: For descriptive and analytical purposes, we used a retrospective cohort design. From January 24, 2022 to August 31, 2022, data were collected in all health facilities covered by the Parakou population-based cancer registry using an individual questionnaire. Survival and prognosis analysis were performed using KAPLAN MEIER method and david COX proportional hazard model respectively. Result: A total of 81 patients have been included in this study. The incidence rate of breast cancer in Parakou was 17.5 per 100,000 person-years with a mortality rate of 2.76 per 100,000 person-years. The median age at diagnosis was 44.50 years with extremes ranging from 19 to 76 years and a predominance of 40 - 50 years age group. The median survival time was estimated at 30 months with an overall 5-year survival of 47%. Young age at diagnosis (p-value = 0.002) and advanced stage at diagnosis (p-value = 0.000) had a negative impact on survival in women. The combination of surgery and chemotherapy improved survival (p-value = 0.018). Conclusion: Breast cancer is still a public health issue in Parakou. It comes out mandatory that resources be made available to make screening, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment of breast cancer affordable.

关键词： Breast Cancer Survival Cancer Registry Parakou (Benin Republic)

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Epidemiological, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Aspects of Locally Advanced and/or Metastatic Breast Cancers at the Chu-Mel of Cotonou

引用

Advances in Breast Cancer Research 2022年第4期11卷 195-205页

作者： Sèdjro Raoul Atade Patrice Dangbemey Roger Klipezo Donald Adjagba david lionel togbenon Kabibou Salifou Benjamin Hounkpatin Justin Lewis Denakpo Mother and Child Department Institute of Nursing and Obstetrical Care (IFSIO) University of Parakou Parakou Benin Mother and Child Department Faculty of Health Sciences (FSS) University of Abomey Calavi Godomey Benin Mother and Child Department Faculty of Medicine (FM) University of Parakou Parakou Benin

Introduction: Breast cancer mortality remains high in most developing countries. Benin Republic does not yet have a technical platform required for the diagnosis and effective management of breast cancer “according to the recommendations”. Objective: To study the epidemiological, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of locally advanced and/or metastatic breast cancers at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire-de la Mère et de l’Enfant Lagune (CHU-MEL) of Cotonou from 2018 to 2021. Study Methods: This was a retrospective cross-sectional study with a descriptive purpose, carried out from January 1, 2018 to September 30, 2021 in the Gynaecology-Obstetrics Section of the CHU-MEL of Cotonou. The study population was patients diagnosed with locally advanced and/or metastatic breast cancers. Results: At the end of the study, 63 cases of locally advanced and/or metastatic breast cancer were recorded in 80 cases of breast cancer;a 74.11% prevalence of locally advanced and metastatic breast cancer. The mean age of the patients was 42.6 years. The main reason for consultation was the discovery of a mass in the breast (65.1%). Clinically, an orange peel was noted in 39.6%. Mammography (47.6%) and breast ultrasonography (42.9%) were the reference imaging workups for breast cancer diagnosis. Histopathologically, infiltrating ductal carcinoma (94.1%) was the predominant type with Scarff-Bloom and Richardson (SBR) grade II found in 35.3%. Progesterone and estrogen receptors were present in 42.9%. Mastectomy with axillary node dissection was the surgical treatment performed (80%) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (39.6%). Only one patient had received radiotherapy. No patient received hormone therapy. Conclusion: Locally advanced and metastatic cancers remain a real public health problem. It is essential that major investments be made in order to improve both their diagnosis and management.

关键词： Cancer Breast Metastasis Ultrasonography Mammography

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dysfunctions in the Management of Patients Whose Outcome Was Classified as “Maternal Death” from 2017 to 2021, at the Departemental University Teaching Hospital of Borgou Alibori (Chud-Ba), Benin

引用

Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2023年第12期13卷 1928-1937页

作者： Atade Sèdjro Raoul Klipezo Roger Dangbemey Patrice Amoussa Abdoul Fadil togbenon lionel david Gogan Merveille Bouraima Kassirath Bakari Hikmath Sale Leilath Hounkponou Fanny Salifou Kabibou Mother and Child Department Institute of Nursing and Midwifery University of Parakou (IFSIO-UP) Parakou Benin Mother and Child Department Faculty of Medicine University of Parakou (FM-UP) Parakou Benin Mother and Child Department Faculty of Health Sciences University of Abomey Calavi (FSS) Cotonou Benin Department of Health Policy and Systems Centre of Human Reproduction and Demography Research (CERRHUD) Cotonou Benin

Background: Maternal death is a major public health problem worldwide, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Objective: This study sought to investigate dysfunctions in the management of patients whose outcome was classified as “maternal death” in the Gynaecology-Obstetrics section of the Departmental University Teaching Hospital of Borgou Alibori (CHUD-BA) from 2017 to 2021. Method: This was a retrospective cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical purposes. The study population consisted of pregnant women, parturients and puerperas admitted into the CHUD-BA maternity ward from 2017 to 2021. Result: A total of 2011 patients were included in this study. The in-hospital maternal mortality ratio was 1526 per 100,000 live births. The dysfunctions identified were the amount of time spent in the referring center (more than 48 hours) (p = 0.001), delay of more than 2 hours between referral and admission into the referral center (p < 0.001), means of transport (motorcycle or public transport) (p compliance to the protocol for emergency obstetric and neonatal care (SONU) (p < 0.001) and delay of more than 2 hours in the etiological management of pregnant women (p Conclusion: Particular attention should be paid to the management of pregnant women in our healthcare system if we are looking forward to reducing maternal mortality.

关键词： Maternal Death Dysfunction Obstetric Care Parakou Benin

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Helicobacter Pylori Infection: Epidemiological, Clinical and Pathological Aspects in a Digestive Endoscopy Unit and the Pathological Anatomy Service of Parakou in Benin Republic

引用

Open Journal of Gastroenterology 2023年第7期13卷 225-236页

作者： Khadidjatou Saké Marie Claire Ballè Luc Valère Codjo Brun Nonvignon Murielle Somitondji Cossi Angelo Attinsounon Serge Adè Cossi Adébayo Alassani lionel david togbenon Comlan Albert Dovonou Marie Thérèse Akélé Akpo Department of Medicine Departmental University Hospital Center of Borgou Parakou Benin Pathological Anatomy and Cytology Service Departmental University Hospital Center of Borgou Parakou Benin Pathological Anatomy and Cytology Service Faculty of Health Sciences National Hospital and University Center Cotonou Benin

Introduction: Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection is the most common bacterial infection in the world. World Health Organization has classified this bacterium as a Class I carcinogen. The objective of this work is to study the epidemiological, clinical and pathological aspects of Helicobacter pylori infection among adults in a digestive endoscopy unit and the pathological anatomy service of Parakou. Patients and Methods: This was a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study conducted from January 2020 to September 2020 in the digestive endoscopy unit and pathological anatomy service at the Departmental University Hospital Center of Borgou. Patients aged 18 years and older, who had undergone a gastroscopy with biopsies and who gave their oral consent were included. Three antral biopsies and two fundic biopsies were performed. The search for Hp was done under an optical microscope after staining with hematoxylin eosin. Results: A total of 151 patients were included and 51.66% were infected with Hp. Their average age was 40.63 ± 15.32 years and the sex ratio was 0.9. Epigastric pain was the most reported symptom (71.01%). Endoscopically, the prevalence of erythematous gastropathy was 98.72%. The study of chronic Hp gastritis according to Sydney system had shown signs of activity in 100% of patients with Hp and glandular atrophy in 83.33% of them. Intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia accounted for 24.35% and 29.48% of cases, respectively. Factors associated with Hp infection were: absence of proton pump inhibitor intake prior to examination, absence of handwashing with soap and water before eating, erythematous aspect of gastritis on gastroscopy, absence of intestinal metaplasia of the fundus, active and chronic aspects of gastritis on histology. Conclusion: The frequency of Hp infection in hospitals among adults admitted to the Digestive Endoscopy Unit of Parakou is high. To reduce this prevalence, it will be necessary to act on the factors identified.

关键词： Helicobacter pylori Gastroscopy Pathological Anatomy Parakou Benin Republic

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：