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动态定位检测对食管酸反流性疾病的诊断

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（胃肠病学分册） 2005年第8期1卷 10-10页

作者： Schowengerdt c.G 郝筱倩 1246 Ashland Avenue Zanesville OH 43701 United States.Dr

currently the most widely accepted study for the detection of significant esop hageal reflux disease is the 24-hr pH study. It is a problematic study, however . The data obtained from that study have to be analyzed by comparison to a norma l tested population,revalued through a weighted scale, then judged against recor ded symptoms in order to obtain a valid interpretation. Dynamic position acid re flux testing has recently been described as a better alternative. In this compar ative study between dynamicposition and 24-hr pH testing in 64 patients, the dy namic position study was found to be more definitive, more informative,and more efficient in the detection of significant esophage- al acid reflux disease.

关键词：反流性疾病定位检测酸反流动态定位对照分析备选方案加权数法能

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婴儿进行性限制性斜视

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（眼科学分册） 2005年第11期1卷 26-26页

作者： Souza-Dias c. Scott A.B. 曹绪胜 Rua cincinato Braga 59 01333-011 Sao Paulo SP BrazilDr.

The authors present three cases of severely restricted motility and large angl e strabismus acquired rapidly during the first months of life in otherwise norma l children who had normal eye alignment and movements at birth. Surgical treatme nt of these cases is difficult and outcomes are variable. Myositis causing extra ocular muscles fibrosis is a possible cause of the strabismus in these cases.

关键词：性限制眼外肌纤维化眼球运动受限例生眼位肌炎生时

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结膜松弛症的临床病例对照及组织病理学研究

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（眼科学分册） 2005年第8期1卷 41-41页

作者： Francis I.c. Kim P. 宋虎平 chatswood Grove 12-1 4 Malvern Avenue Chatswood NSW 2007 Australia Dr.

Background/aims: conjunctivochalasis, a secondary cause of the watery eye, is frequently seen in the older age group as an elevation of the bulbar conjunctiva lying along the lateral or central lower lid margin. A prospective, interventio nal, casecontrolled clinical and histopathological study was conducted. The rele vant features of 18 patients (29 eyes) who had their conjunctivochalasis resecte d as part of the surgical management of their watery eye syndrome were examined. In the control group, tissue was obtained from an age matched series of 24 norm al subjects undergoing routine cataract surgery. Methods: 24 controls (24 specim ens) and 18 patients (29 specimens) had conjunctival strip biopsies, taken from the usual lid margin level bulbar conjunctiva in line with the inferior limbus ( controls), and the clinically apparent conjunctivochalasis (patients). These wer e submitted for histological study. Resolfs: 23 of 24 control sections demonstra ted normal conjunctival variation. Four of 29 patient specimens demonstrated a c hronic non-granulomatous conjunctivitis, while three eyes of the patient group (two patients) demonstrated features of elastosis. Of the four patients who had the inflammatory infiltrates, three had functional nasolacrimal duct obstruction s (FNLDOs) and one had a primary acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction (PANDO). Of the two patients who had elastosis, one had an FNLDO and the other had norma l lacrimal drainage and was Jones 1 positive. conclusion: Six of 18 patients-th at is, seven of 29 specimens of conjunctivochalasis demonstrated signs of elasto sis or of chronic non-granulomatous inflammation. clinically, patients had a sp ectrum of aetiologies of their watery eye syndrome.

关键词：结膜松弛症病理学研究下睑缘泪溢泪液排泄系统白内障手术干预性鼻泪管阻塞肉芽肿性炎症炎性浸润