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Addressing sleep disorder of autistic children with Qur’anic sound therapy

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Health 2013年第8期5卷 73-79页

作者： Mohd Amzari Tumiran Siti Patonah Mohamad Rohaida Mohd Saat Mohd Yakub Zulkifli Mohd Yusoff noor naemah abdul rahman Durriyyah Sharifah Hasan Adli Academy of Islamic Studies University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Faculty of Education University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Faculty of Science University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

Autism is a neural development disorder characterized by the deterioration in social interacttion, abnormal language expression, repetitive actions, imaginative game tendencies, and limited and/or obsessiveness in certain activities/ interests. Lack of sleep is one of the factors contributing to the worsening of overall negative symptoms of autistic children. From the Islamic perspective, sleep is a necessity and could function as a treatment for health problems, in addition to influencing behavior patterns. Sound therapy has been used in dealing with various health problems, including sleep problems and mental ill health. Possibly, it can also address sleep problems of the autistic children. Listening to the melodious Qur’anic recitation is known to have therapeutic effects even on individuals who do not understand the meaning of the verses being read;it could function as sound therapy. However, no established work has been done to study the effect of Qur’anic verses recitation on autistic children and their sleep problems. Similar to the use of music therapy, Qur’anic recitation is also expected to have a positive impact on speech, learning and interpersonal relationship. As a healing medium, Qur’anic therapy is also expected to have a better result as compared to other conventional sound therapy since its content could be psychotherapeutic.

关键词： Sleep Disorder Autism Qur’anic Therapy Sound Therapy

State of Health Estimation of LiFePO_(4) Batteries for Battery Management Systems

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第11期73卷 3149-3164页

作者： Areeb Khalid Syed abdul rahman Kashif noor Ul Ain Ali Nasir Department of Electrical Engineering University of Engineering and TechnologyLahorePakistan Department of Electrical Engineering University of Central PunjabLahorePakistan

When considering the mechanism of the batteries,the capacity reduction at storage(when not in use)and cycling(during use)and increase of internal resistance is because of degradation in the chemical composition inside the *** optimize battery usage,a battery management system(BMS)is used to estimate possible aging effects while different load profiles are requested from the *** is specifically seen in a case when the vehicle is connected to the net(online through BMS).During this process,the BMS chooses the optimized load profiles based on the least aging effects on the battery *** major focus of this paper is to design an algorithm/model for lithium iron phosphate(LiFePO4)*** model of the batteries is based on the accelerated aging test data(data from the beginning of life till the end of life).The objective is to develop an algorithm based on the actual battery trend during the whole life of the *** the analysis of the test data,the complete trend of the battery aging and the factors on which the aging is depending on is identified,the aging model can then be recalibrated to avoid any differences in the production process during cell *** validation of the model was carried out at the end by utilizing different driving profiles at different C-rates and different ambient temperatures.A Linear and non-linear model-based approach is used based on statistical *** parameterization was carried out by dividing the data into small chunks and estimating the parameters for the individual ***-adaptive characteristic map using a lookup table was also *** nonlinear model was chosen as the best candidate among all other approaches for longer validation of 8-month data with real driving data set.

关键词： Aging model state of health lithium-ion cells battery management system state of charge battery modeling

Relapse typhoid fever in North-eastern state in Malaysia

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2010年第1期3卷 48-50页

作者： Zakuan Zainy Deris Siti Suraiya Md noor Nor Hashimah abdullah abdul rahman noor Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology Universiti Sains MalaysiaKubang KerianKelantanMalaysia Kelantan State Department of Public Health Kota BharuKelantanMalaysia Department of Pharmacology School of Medical SciencesUniversiti Sains MalaysiaKubang KerianKelantanMalaysia

Objective:To discuss the prevalence,clinical and laboratory presentations of relapse typhoid ***:All relapse cases were reviewed to identify the clinical and laboratory presentation of the relapse typhoid ***:Two hundred and forty six patients were admitted to a teaching tertiary hospital in North-eastern state of Malaysia and fourteen(5.69%) relapse cases were *** duration of relapse after the patient was discharged was(25.0±9.9) *** patients presented with fever,diarrhoea,headache,abdominal pain and constipation. The duration of fever before admission in the initial episode[(8.6±4.2) d]was significantly longer than the relapse episode[(5.0±2.5) d](P=0.019).Four patients have hepatomegaly in initial episode and ten in relapse episode(P=0.852).The defervescence days of initial episodes was (3.2±2.2) d,comparing to relapse episode[(2.0±1.8) d]which was statistically not significant (P=0.124).Conclusion:Assumption of the relapse typhoid fever is milder comparing to original episodes based on observation and is not supported by statistical analysis.

关键词： Recurrence Typhoid fever Salmonella Typhi Malaysia

Tin stearate organometallic precursor prepared SnO_2 quantum dots nanopowder for aqueous- and non-aqueous medium photocatalytic hydrogen gas evolution

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2016年第4期25卷 691-701页

作者： Choonyian Haw Weesiong Chiu noor Hamizah Khanis Saadah abdul rahman Poisim Khiew Shahidan Radiman Roslan Abd-Shukor Muhammad Azmi abdul Hamid Low Dimensional Materials Research Centre Department of PhysicsUniversity of Malaya Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of Nottingham Malaysia CampusJalan Broga School of Applied Physics Faculty of Science and TechnologyNational University of Malaysia

Current study reports a rapid one-pot non-hydrolytic condition in the synthesis of Sn O2QDs nanopowder using tin(II) stearate(Sn(St)2) as environmentally-benign organometallic precursor,which is an unprecedentedly employed-compound in preceding Sn O2nanopowder *** as-synthesized Sn O2QDs that are hydrophobic can be easily transferred from organic solvent to aqueous solution through a robust ligand exchange *** stearate-capping ligands on the surface of QDs can be replaced by beta-cyclodextrin(β-CD) and eventually render the QDs highly water soluble,which ultimately make it exhibit bi-functionality for different liquid medium *** characterizations reveal that the bi-functional QDs are indeed well-matched with the standard rutile Sn O2cassiterite phase without the presence of any *** QDs can be interchangeably used as photocatalyst for both aqueous and non-aqueous phase,where it shows significant enhancement of hydrogen gas production as compared to that of commercial Sn O2nanopowder.

关键词： SnO2 Tinstearate Precursors Ligand exchange Photocatalyst Hydrogen gas production

Analysis of Convective Transport of Temperature-Dependent Viscosity forNon-Newtonian Erying Powell Fluid: A Numerical Approach

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第1期66卷 675-689页

作者： Ahlam Aljabali abdul rahman Mohd Kasim Nur Syamilah Arifin Sharena Mohamad Isa noor Amalina Nisa Ariffin Centre for Mathematical Sciences UMPGambang26300Malaysia Faculty of Computer and Math Sciences UiTM JohorPasir Gudang CampusMasai81750Malaysia Manufacturing Engineering Technology Section UniKLItaly Design InstituteKuala Lumpur56100Malaysia

Non-Newtonian is a type of fluid that does not comply with the viscosity under the Law of Newton and is being widely used in industrial *** include those related to chemical industries,cosmetics manufacturing,pharmaceutical field,food processing,as well as oil and gas *** inability of the conventional equations of Navier–Stokes to accurately depict rheological behavior for certain fluids led to an emergence study for non-Newtonian fluids’*** line with this,a mathematical model of forced convective flow on non-Newtonian Eyring Powell fluid under temperature-dependent viscosity(TDV)circumstance is *** fluid model is embedded with the Newtonian heating(NH)boundary condition as a heating circumstance and is assumed to move over a stretching sheet acting *** appropriate similarity variables,the respective model was converted into ordinary differential equations(ODE),which was later solved utilizing the Keller box *** present model is validated by comparing the existing output in literature at certain special limiting cases,where the validation results display a firm *** current outputs for the proposed model are shown in tabular and graphical form for variation of skin friction plus Nusselt number,velocity and temperature distribution,respectively.

关键词： Temperature-dependent viscosity erying powell fluid vertical stretching sheet numerical solution boundary layer

Extra pulmonary tuberculosis in a tertiary teaching hospital:A five years review

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2009年第5期2卷 77-79页

作者： Siti Suraiya Md noor Zaidah abdul rahman Sarimah abdullah Zakuan Zainy Deris Che Wan Aminuddin School of Medical Sciences Health CampusUniversiti Sains Malaysia16150 Kubang KerianKelantanMalaysia

Objective:To investigate the prevalence,clinical and bacteriological features and outcome of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in patients attending a tertiary care hospital at Kota Bharu,***:All culture positive tuberculosis cases recorded in Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia at Kota Bharu during five years period from 2003-2007 were included in the *** detected in samples originating from sites other than lungs was considered as a case of extrapulmonary ***,site of infection,bacteriological findings and outcomes were ***:Out of 437 tuberculosis cases recorded from 2002-2006,59 cases had culture positive extrapulmonary *** mean age was 37 years and 44%were between the ages of 20-40 *** 63%were negative for acid-fast bacilli by Z-N *** the 59,97%was Mycobacterium tuberculosisc(***) while two(3%) were atypical Mycobacterium Runyon Group-Ⅳ.Only 3 (5%) were isoniazid *** sites involved were lymph nodes 19(31%),central nervous system 12(20%),pleural 11(19%) spine 8(14%).,renal 3(5.1%) and others 6(10.2%).In this series, 11(18%) were positive for *** was no significant association between extrapulmonary tuberculosis and HIV *** outcome of CNS tuberculosis was the poorest with a mortality rate of 25%.Conclusion: *** is the predominant organism in extrapulmonary tuberculosis and culture is the most effective method for its diagnosis.

关键词： Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Prevalence Malaysia

Glutathione (GSH) improves sperm quality and testicular morphology in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2021年第3期23卷 281-287页

作者： Fathiah abdullah Mohamed noor Khan Nor-Ashikin Renu Agarwal Yuhaniza Shafinie Kamsani Mastura Abd Malek Nor Salmah Bakar Aqila-Akmal Mohammad Kamal Mimi-Sophia Sarbandi Nor-Shahida abdul rahman Nurul Huda Musa Maternofetal and Embryo Research Group(MatE) Faculty of MedicineUniversiti Teknologi MARASelangor BranchSungai Buloh CampusSungai Buloh 47000SelangorMalaysia Faculty of Applied Sciences Universiti Teknologi MARAPerak BranchTapah CampusTapah Road 35400PerakMalaysia Faculty of Medicine Universiti Teknologi MARASelangor BranchSungai Buloh CampusSungai Buloh 47000SelangorMalaysia School of Medicine International Medical UniversityBukit JalilKuala Lumpur 57000Malaysia Faculty of Health Sciences Universiti Teknologi MARASelangor BranchPuncak Alam CampusBandar Puncak Alam 42300SelangorMalaysia Centre of Foundation Studies Universiti Teknologi MARASelangor BranchDengkil CampusDengkil 43800SelangorMalaysia

Diabetes mellitus(DM)is known to cause reproductive *** men,it has been linked to altered sperm quality and testicular *** stress(OS)plays a pivotal role in the development of DM ***(GSH)is a part of a nonenzymatic antioxidant defense system that protects lipid,protein,and nucleic acids from oxidative ***,the protective effects of exogenous GSH on the male reproductive system have not been comprehensively *** study determined the impact of GSH supplementation in ameliorating the adverse effect of type 1 DM on sperm quality and the seminiferous tubules of diabetic C57BL/6NTac *** at the doses of 15 mg kg^(-1)and 30 mg kg^(-1)was given intraperitoneally to mice weekly for 6 consecutive *** mice were then weighed,euthanized,and had their reproductive organs *** diabetic(D Group)showed significant impairment of sperm quality and testicular histology compared with the nondiabetic(ND Group).Diameters of the seminiferous lumen in diabetic mice treated with 15 mg kg^(-1) GSH(DGSH15)were decreased compared with the D *** motility was also significantly increased in the DGSH15 *** in testicular morphology might be an early indication of the protective roles played by the exogenous GSH in protecting sperm quality from effects of untreated type 1 DM or diabetic *** investigation using different doses and different routes of GSH is necessary to confirm this suggestion.

关键词： diabetes mellitus glutathione mice sperm quality testis histology

Vitamin E supplementation may negatively affect preimplantation development and mitochondrial ultrastructure of vitrified murine embryos

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Asian pacific Journal of Reproduction 2021年第3期10卷 137-144页

作者： Mimi-Sophia Sarbandi Nor-Ashikin Mohamed noor Khan Nor-Shahida abdul rahman Zolkapli Eshak Fathiah abdullah Mastura Abd Malek Aqila-Akmal Mohammad Kamal Maternofetal and Embryo Research Group Faculty of MedicineUniversiti Teknologi MARASelangor BranchSungai Buloh Campus47000 Sungai BulohSelangorMalaysia Faculty of Applied Sciences Universiti Teknologi MARAPerak BranchTapah Campus35400 Tapah RoadPerakMalaysia Faculty of Health Sciences Universiti Teknologi MARASelangor BranchPuncak Alam CampusBandar Puncak Alam42300 Kuala SelangorSelangorMalaysia Faculty of Pharmacy Universiti Teknologi MARASelangor BranchPuncak Alam CampusBandar Puncak Alam42300 Kuala SelangorSelangorMalaysia

Objective:To observe the effects of vitamin E on post-vitrification preimplantation development,gross morphology as well as mitochondrial distribution and ***:Twenty-four female C57BL/6NTac mice,aged 12-16 weeks,were randomly divided into four *** A did not receive any treatment and served as the control *** B was treated with corn oil stripped of tocopherols and served as the vehicle *** C was treated with 60 mg/kg body weight of tocotrienol-rich-fraction with corn oil stripped of *** D was treated with 60 mg/kg body weight of alpha-tocopherol with corn oil stripped of *** treatments were administered orally for 7 consecutive *** superovulation and mating with fertile males,2-cell stage embryos were harvested for *** vitrification development in vitro,gross morphology and ultrastructure were compared between ***:The number of 2 and 8-cell embryo,and blastocysts in the treatment and control groups were not significantly different(P>0.05).Following vitrification,all 2-cell embryos had equal-sized blastomeres and intact zona *** aggregation toward the perinuclear region was seen in all of the treatment *** groups C and D had vacuolated mitochondria,which was reflected in the trend of preimplantation development ***:Vitamin E supplementation of 60 mg/kg body weight does not improve the viability of healthy embryos according to this *** a result,the most effective dose of vitamin E supplementation may be determined by the initial quality of the embryos.

关键词： Mitochondria Preimplantation Embryo Vitrification Vitamin E Alpha-tocopherol Tocotrienol-richfraction,Transmission electron microscopy

The Effect of Age on Milk Yield and Milk Composition in Saanen Dairy Goats

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A) 2022年第1期12卷 10-14页

作者： noor Syaheera Ibrahim abdul rahman Jalil School of Animal Science Aquatic Science&EnvironmentFaculty of Bioresources and Food IndustryUniversiti Sultan Zainal Abidin(UniSZA)Besut Campus22200BesutTerengganuMalaysia

The goals of this study were to determine the weekly milk production of Saanen goats at UniSZA Pasir Akar Farm,and to evaluate milk production and composition in three age *** January 2021 to May 2021,a study was conducted at the UniSZA Pasir Akar Farm in Besut,*** goat milk samples were collected and stored in sterile falcon *** samples were stored in an insulated box at 5℃ before being transported to the laboratory and stored at-20℃ until further *** samples were analyzed in four replicates for each sample group using the *** one-way analysis of variance(ANOVA)method was used to analyze raw data among age groups,with p<0.05 indicating a significant *** highest milk yield was produced by four-year-old goats(943.9 g/d),followed by three-year-old goats(850.5 g/d)and two-year-old goats(571.1 g/d),*** non-fat(SNF),protein,and lactose content showed the highest in percentage in the 3-year old group,at 7.80%,2.80%,and 4.27%,***,the fat content revealed an unusual pattern,with 2.87%,2.77%,and 3.33%representing 2,3 and 4 years *** occurred due to other factors such as feed,breed,and *** conclusion,this study found a significant difference in milk yield and composition across three age ***,this is only a preliminary result based on a small number of animals and a short study *** studies will perhaps,use larger sample sizes and parameters to validate the current result.

关键词： Age dairy goats milk composition milk production Saanen goats