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Prevalence of and risk factors for malaria,filariasis,and intestinal parasites as single infections or co-infections in different settlements of Gabon,Central Africa

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2018年第1期7卷 60-76页

作者： noe patrick m’bondoukwe Eric Kendjo Denise Patricia mawili-mboumba Jeanne Vanessa Koumba Lengongo Christelle Offouga mbouoronde Dieudonne Nkoghe Fousseyni Toure marielle Karine Bouyou-AkotetAuthor details Department of Parasitology-mycology Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Health SciencesP.O.Box 4009LibrevilleGabon International Center for medical Research of Franceville FrancevilleGabon.

Background:malaria,filariasis,and intestinal parasitic infections(IPIs)are common and frequently overlap in developing *** prevalence and predictors of these infections were investigated in three different settlements(rural,semi-urban,and urban)of ***:During cross-sectional surveys performed from September 2013 to June 2014,451 individuals were *** addition,blood and stool samples were analysed for the presence of Plasmodium,filarial roundworm,intestinal protozoan,and helminth ***:Intestinal parasitic infections(61.1%),including intestinal protozoa(56.7%)and soil-transmitted helminths(STHs)(22.2%),predominated,whereas Plasmodium falciparum(18.8%),Loa loa(4.7%),and mansonella perstans(1.1%)were less *** and STHs were mainly found in rural settlements,whereas a higher plasmodial infection prevalence rate was observed in the periurban *** most common IPI was blastocystosis(48.6%),followed by ascaridiasis(13.7%),trichuriasis(11.8%),amoebiasis(9.3%),giardiasis(4.8%),and strongyloidiasis(3.7%).Hookworm was detected in one adult from rural *** had a higher prevalence of Blastocystis hominis and STHs,whereas Giardia duodenalis was more frequently observed among children aged below 5 years(Pm rate was 41.5%,with 7.0%Plasmodium-IPIs and 1.8%Plasmodium-STH *** multivariate analysis showed that living in a suburban area,belonging to the age group of 5-15 years,having none or a secondary education,or having an open body water close to home were significant risk factors for malaria(P≤0.01).For STH infections,identified risk factors were drinking untreated water and living in a rural area(P≤0.04).No significant predictors were identified for IPIs and malaria-IPI ***:This study reports a high prevalence of IPIs and intestinal protozoa,but a low rate of malaria-IPI co-infections in the study *** in the living conditions of the popula

关键词： malaria Filariasis Intestinal parasitic infections Soil-transmitted helminths Co-infection Risk factors Gabon

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Correction to:prevalence of and risk factors for malaria,filariasis,and intestinal parasites as single infections or co-infections in different settlements of Gabon,Central Africa

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2018年第1期7卷 373-373页

作者： noe patrick m’bondoukwe Eric Kendjo Denise Patricia mawili-mboumba Jeanne Vanessa Koumba Lengongo Christelle Offouga mbouoronde Dieudonné Nkoghe Fousseyni Toure marielle Karine Bouyou-Akotet Department of Parasitology-mycology Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Health SciencesP.O.Box 4009LibrevilleGabon International Center for medical Research of Franceville FrancevilleGabon

Correction Unfortunately,the original article[1]contained some *** table title of Tables 4,5,6,7 were interchanged by mistake and displayed incorrectly in the *** correct table titles of Tables 4,5,6,7 can be found *** 4:Distribution of intestinal parasite species,according to the *** 5:Risk factors for *** *** 6:Risk factors for *** 7:Risk factors for polyparasitism(bivariate analysis).

关键词： infections prevalence parasite

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