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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A) 2017年第B10期7卷 17-23页

作者： The Thi Dieu nguyen An Thi Do Hai Thi Hong Truong Agronomy Faculty University of Agriculture and ForestryHue University102 Phung Hung StreetHue City 530000Vietnam Institute of Biotechnology Hue UniversityTinh Lo 10 StreetHue City 530000Thua Thien Hue ProvinceVietnam Hue University 03 Le Loi StreetHue City 530000Vietnam

The main objective of this study was to evaluate ability of growth and yield of introduced bitter gourd accessions in winter-spring 2016-2017 in Thua Thien Hue province.A total of seven accessions were used in this *** these,six accessions were provided by the World Vegetable Center(AVRDC),namely,AVRDC 1329,AVRDC 1330,AVRDC 1331,AVRDC 1333,AVRDC 1334,AVRDC 1335 and one Vietnam local accession(control)from Dien Hai commune,Phong Dien district,Thua Thien Hue *** results showed that experiment accessions can grow under Thua Thien Hue *** 1329,AVRDC 1330,and AVRDC 1335 were considered as displaying good growth and development *** those,AVRDC 1330 was the most suitable to consumer as regards to appearance and bitter *** 1330,the control check and AVRDC 1331 had the high actual yield with 16.57,10.65 and 7.88 tons/ha,respectively,and these two introduced accessions can be used for breeding and cultivation under local condition.

关键词： Bitter gourd Momordica charantia L. agronomic characteristics World Vegetable Center Thua Thien Hue

Effect of Tannin in Green Tea By-Product in Combination with Bio-Char Supplemented into Basal Beef Cattle Diet on Nutrient Digestibility, Methane Production and Animal Performance

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Open Journal of Animal Sciences 2018年第3期8卷 206-214页

作者： M. A. Khoa N. H. Quang T. V. Thang T. V. phung T. T. Kien Thai nguyen University Thai Nguyen City Vietnam University of Agriculture and Forestry-TNU Thai Nguyen City Vietnam Institute of Life Sciences-TNU Thai Nguyen City Vietnam

The experiment was conducted by using 20 bulls of Lai Sind cattle (a cross breed between Red Sindhi and local Vietnam yellow cattle) from 15 - 16 months of age, weighed approximately 154 - 156 kg, housed individually with provision of adequate feed trough and free access to water to evaluate the effect of tannin sourced from green tea by-product and addition of bio-char on methane production and animal performance. The experimental diets were formulated by replacing elephant grass in basal diet by bio-char and green tea by-product with the replacement of 0.5 - 1 bio-char and 3% - 5% green tea by-products, respectively to make the content of tannin in the diet of 7.3 g and 12.5 g tannin per kg dry matter. Results from this study revealed that bio-char and green tea by-product included into the diet with different levels had significantly affected on the feed intake, as the increasing level of tannin in the diet tended to increase the feed intake. The inclusion of green tea by-product in the diet which resulted in the content of tannin in the diet of 12.5 g/kg DM had significantly reduced methane emission without altering animal performance, thus the inclusion of 0.5% bio-char and 5% of green tea by-product can be applied in order to mitigate methane emission, thus contributed to environment protection.

关键词： Green Tea By-Product Bio-Char Tannin Methane Emission Animal Performance

A performance comparison of multi-objective optimization algorithms for solving nearly-zero-energy-building design problems

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建筑节能 2016年第6期44卷 4-4页

作者： Mohamed Hamdy anh-Tuan nguyen Jan L.M. Hensen 侯恩哲

Integrated building design is inherently a multi-objective optimization problem where two or more conflicting objectives must be minimized and/or maximized *** multi-objective optimization algorithms have been developed;however few of them are tested in solving building design *** paper compares performance of seven commonly-used multi-objective evolutionary optimization algorithms in solving the design problem of a nearly zero energy building(n ZEB) where more than 1.610 solutions would be *** compared algorithms include a controlled non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm witha passive archive(p NSGA-II),a multi-objective particle swarm optimization(MOPSO),a two-phase optimization using the genetic algorithm(PR_GA),an elitist non-dominated sorting evolution strategy(ENSES),a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based on the concept of epsilon dominance(ev MOGA),a multi-objective differential evolution algorithm(sp MODE-II),and a multi-objective dragonfly algorithm(MODA).Several criteria was used to compare performance of these *** most cases,the quality of the obtained solutions was improved when the number of generations was *** optimization results of running each algorithm20 times with gradually increasing number of evaluations indicated that the PR_GA algorithm had a high repeatability to explore a large area of the solution-space and achieved close-to-optimal solutions with a good diversity,followed by the p NSGA-II,ev MOGA and sp *** results were achieved by the ENSES,MOPSO and MODA in most running *** study also found that 1400-1800 were minimum required number of evaluations to stabilize optimization results of the building energy model.

关键词： Multi-objective optimization Algorithms Experimentation Building simulation Comparison

Evaluation of Sponge Gourd(Luffa cylindrical L.)Inbred Lines for Growth Potential and Fruit Quality in Thua Thien Hue Province,Central Vietnam

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A) 2017年第B10期7卷 10-16页

作者： Hai Thi Hong Truong Thao Thu Phan The Thi Dieu nguyen Agronomy Faculty University of Agriculture and ForestryHue University102 Phung Hung StreetHue 530000Vietnam Institute of Biotechnology Hue UniversityPhu ThuongPhu VangThua Thien Hue 530000Vietnam Hue University 3 Le Loi StreetHue 530000Vietnam

Plants which contain unisexual flowers are subjected to genetic degradation and yield capacity reduction due to the easily *** gourd,one of species of the Cucurbitaceae which is predominantly cross-pollinating,is cultivated to widely use as vegetable in Vietnamese daily *** aim of this experiment was to evaluate the growth potential and fruit quality including fruit aroma of sponge gourd inbred *** line selection has been performed using self-pollinated method,so that sponge gourd lines would be recovered with high yielding and aroma and thereby recommended for further crop system in Thua Thien Hue province,Central *** experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design(RCBD)with three replications during the winter-spring season in *** data were observed and analyzed on seven inbred lines(1-MN1,1-MN2,5-MN1,7-MN1,13-MN2,15-MN1 and 15-MN2)derived from B29 accession(GBVN006904).The results indicated that inbred lines 13-MN2,1-MN2 and 15-MN1 attained more highly fruit weight and yield compared to the *** inbred lines consisting of 5-MN1,7-MN1,15-MN1 and 15-MN2 still retained the light aroma after *** inbred lines 1-MN2,7-MN1,13-MN2 and 15-MN1 are considered for appropriately using in breeding program of new luffa.

关键词： Sponge gourd inbred line growth potential fruit aroma Thua Thien Hue

特色紫甜玉米自交系选育高营养水果型杂交玉米的应用研究

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南方农业学报 2022年第7期53卷 1843-1854页

作者：范光俊阮忠德阮氏月英武文烈武氏春萍吕荣华越南农业大学越南河内100803 广西农业科学院国际合作处广西南宁530007

【目的】通过紫色糯玉米(花青素型)与白色甜玉米(超甜糯型)杂交,选育出营养丰富的水果型玉米,以满足越南乃至世界对高营养水果型玉米的市场需求,也为水果型玉米的杂交选育提供参考。【方法】将4个紫色糯玉米品系(♀)与白色甜玉米(♂)进... 详细信息

【目的】通过紫色糯玉米(花青素型)与白色甜玉米(超甜糯型)杂交,选育出营养丰富的水果型玉米,以满足越南乃至世界对高营养水果型玉米的市场需求,也为水果型玉米的杂交选育提供参考。【方法】将4个紫色糯玉米品系(♀)与白色甜玉米(♂)进行杂交后再回交,通过形态标记(籽粒皱缩且颜色为深紫色)从BC2F1代中共筛选出20个品系,再经5代连续自交获得80个自交系(UV01~UV80),从中选择20个优良自交系。利用Line×Tester模型将20个优良自交系与2个测试种[黄色甜玉米自交系SW1(TI)和白色甜玉米自交系D181(T2)]进行测配,获得40个杂交组合(TH01~TH40),通过随机区组设计在越南河内田间开展种植试验,以SW1011和Fancy111为对照品种。【结果】TH08、TH17、TH18、TH27、TH31和TH35等6个杂交组合的平均产量较高,为13.4~14.4 t/ha,与对照品种SW1011无显著差异(P>0.05),说明这些杂交组合具有较高的商业潜力;UV03、UV07、UV08、UV10、UV12、UV16、UV18、UV42、UV71等9个品系的锤度>16.0%、果皮薄100.0 mg/100 g,属于超甜紫甜玉米品系。UV10、UV24、UV40、UV46和UV71等5个品系在商品产量方面具有较高的一般配合力(GCA),UV12和UV16品系在甜度指数方面具有较高的GCA,UV35、UV36、UV38、UV46和UV73等5个品系在花青素含量方面具有较高的GCA。【结论】UV10和UV12在产量和品质方面均具有较高的GCA,为2个营养丰富的水果型超甜紫甜玉米品系,可在越南及其他适用地区推广种植。

关键词：紫甜玉米自交系 Smith-Hazel指数一般配合力(GCA) Line×Tester模型

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夏黑葡萄在越南北部栽培表现及其技术要点

南方园艺 2019年第6期30卷 34-37页

作者：黄江流 DO THanh TRUNG 唐其展吕荣华 nguyen TUAN DIEP CAN VAN TOAN nguyen CONG THanh phung DUY HIEU BUI THI THU TRANG 黄竟刘淑仪黄芳颖梁芳黄勇策黄克顺广西农业科学院葡萄与葡萄酒研究所广西南宁530007 越南北江农林科技大学越南广西农业科学院国际合作处广西南宁530007 广西无为谷生态农业科技有限公司广西南宁530008

河内、北江等越南北方地区年均温比广西南宁高2℃左右,光温条件比较优越,应越方要求新引入种植比巨峰葡萄早熟优质的无核夏黑葡萄,以期调节产期,满足市场需求。采用广西夏黑葡萄当年种当年收和一年两收栽培技术管理,在越南北部地区于3... 详细信息

河内、北江等越南北方地区年均温比广西南宁高2℃左右,光温条件比较优越,应越方要求新引入种植比巨峰葡萄早熟优质的无核夏黑葡萄,以期调节产期,满足市场需求。采用广西夏黑葡萄当年种当年收和一年两收栽培技术管理,在越南北部地区于3月上旬种植夏黑葡萄,种后4个半月于7月下旬修剪促花,剪后1个月于8月下旬开花,剪后2个月于9日下旬着色,剪后3个月于10月中下旬成熟上市,从种到收获全程9个月,平均每hm^2产量8517.0 kg,实现了当年种植当年投产的目标。为越南葡萄产业增加新的经济增长点。

关键词：夏黑葡萄当年种当年投产栽培表现技术要点

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11-13世纪越南李朝的佛教寺塔遗产

大众考古 2023年第4期 77-85页

作者： [越]邓鸿山 [越]阮文英 [越]乔丁山越南河内国家大学下属社会科学与人文大学人类学博物馆越南河内国家大学下属社会科学与人文大学历史系越南河内国家大学下属社会科学与人文大学

李朝(1009—1225)是越南的一个朝代,历经九代君主,共216年.李朝因为接受宋朝册封,所以也被称为"安南国".公元1009年,前黎朝的左亲卫殿前指挥使李公蕴夺取王位,即为李太祖.李太祖的治国政策包括兴建升龙城,分封中央军政诸臣职位,改组地... 详细信息

李朝(1009—1225)是越南的一个朝代,历经九代君主,共216年.李朝因为接受宋朝册封,所以也被称为"安南国".公元1009年,前黎朝的左亲卫殿前指挥使李公蕴夺取王位,即为李太祖.李太祖的治国政策包括兴建升龙城,分封中央军政诸臣职位,改组地方政治机构,发展佛教,实行科举制度,改革土地和税收制度,对外采取扩张政策等.1127年李仁宗去世后,李朝开始衰弱,越南国内诸侯相互交战,争夺权力.1225年,权臣陈守度趁李昭皇年幼,夺取政权,建立陈朝,李朝灭亡.

关键词：安南国李朝扩张政策税收制度科举制度黎朝越南佛教

冷战后日本对湄公河次区域5国的官方发展援助(ODA)

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东南亚纵横 2011年第10期 55-57页

作者：阮俊英何艳红马金案越南东南亚研究所广西民族大学外国语学院广西社会科学院东南亚研究所 <东南亚纵横>

本文主要介绍日本对湄公河次区域5国——越南、柬埔寨、老挝、缅甸和泰国的官方发展援助(ODA)政策和援助情况,并对日本对湄公河次区域ODA援助现状进行评价。

关键词：日本湄公河次区域 ODA 评价

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越南家用杀虫剂产品的历史、现状及法律要求

中华卫生杀虫药械 2001年第2期7卷 5-9页

作者：国家卫生学、流行病学研究所国家卫生学流行病学研究所越南河内

越南是一发展中国家,近几年来,在卫生及家用杀虫剂方面的使用量增长迅速,我们迫切需要安全有效的产品,来提高生活质量。因此,在我国对杀虫剂进行管理与控制,并制定相应法规,就显得非常重要。

关键词：越南家用杀虫剂法律要求行业管理杀虫剂市场

Influence of Foliar Fertilizers on Growth and Development of Petunia hybrida in Winter-Spring 2015-2016 in Thua Thien Hue

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A) 2017年第B10期7卷 40-47页

作者： The Thi Dieu nguyen Phuong Thi Xuan Tran Hai Thi Hong Truong Khoa Dang Tran Hue University 03 Le Loi StreetHue City 530000Vietnam Institute of Biotechnology Hue UniversityTinh Lo 10 StreetHue City 530000Vietnam Agronomy Faculty University of Agriculture and ForestryHue University102 Phung Hung StreetHue City 530000Vietnam

The experiment was conducted in winter-spring 2015-2016 in Thua Thien Hue to identify different foliar fertilizer for Petunia hybrida having good growth and development,beautiful colors and long lifetime under local *** experiment included four treatments with three kinds of forliar fertilizers—Dau Trau MK 30-10-5,gibberellin 25-10-10 and abscisic *** control treatment(T0)used sterilized water without foliar *** results showed that all the foliar fertilizers influenced well on growth and development of Petunia *** Trau MK 30-10-5 helped Petunia hybrida have high quality and high value/cost ratio than the others.

关键词： Foliar fertilizer Petunia hybrida growth Thua Thien Hue