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Biomass accumulation of Panax vietnamensis in cell suspension cultures varies with addition of plant growth regulators and organic additives

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2017年第9期10卷 907-915页

作者： Tuan Tran Trong Dieu-Hien Truong Hoang Chinh nguyen Dieu-Thai Tran Huyen-Trang nguyen Thi Giap Do Dang Ho nguyen huu Plant Cell Technology Department Institute of Tropical BiologyVietnam Academy of Science and Technology9/621 Ha Noi HighwayLinh TrungThu DucHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Faculty of Applied Sciences Ton Duc Thang University19 Nguyen Huu ThoTan PhongDistrict 7Ho Chi Minh CityViet Nam Genetic Engineering Department Institute of Tropical BiologyVietnam Academy of Science and Technology9/621 Ha Noi HighwayLinh TrungThu DucHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam

Objective: To evaluate the impact of plant growth regulators including kinetin(KN),benzyl adenine and naphthalene acetic acid, yeast extract and casein hydrolyzate on biomass accumulation of Vietnamese ginseng Panax vietnamensis(P. vietnamensis) in cell suspension ***: Cell suspension cultures were established from friable calluses derived from leaves and petioles of 3-year-old in-vitro P. vietnamensis plants. The cell suspension cultures were grown in Murashige and Skoog basal media supplemented with various concentrations of KN, benzyl adenine, naphthalene acetic acid, and yeast extract and casein ***: All tested factors generated an increase in the cell biomass of P. vietnamensis in suspension culture, but the impact of each varies depended on the factor type, concentration, and incubation period. Addition of 2.0 mg/L KN resulted in the largest biomass increase after 24 d,(57.0 ± 0.9) and(3.1 ± 0.1) mg/m L fresh and dry weight, respectively,whereas addition of benzyl adenine or naphthalene acetic acid produced optimum levels of Panax cell biomass at 1.0 and 1.5 mg/L, respectively. Addition of the elicitor yeast extract led to a 1.4–2.4 fold increase in biomass of P. vietnamensis, while addition of casein hydrolyzate enhanced biomass accumulation 1.8–2.6 ***: The addition of each factor causes significant changes in biomass accumulation of P. vietnamensis. The largest biomass accumulation is from cultures grown in MS media containing 2.0 mg/L KN for 24 d. The outcome of the present study provides new insights into the optimal suspension culture conditions for studies on the in vitro cell biomass production of P. vietnamensis.

关键词： Panax vietnamensis Plant cell suspension culture Plant regulators Yeast extract Casein hydrolyzate Biomass

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Polygonal Finite Element for Two-Dimensional Lid-Driven Cavity Flow

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第3期70卷 4217-4239页

作者： T.Vu-huu C.Le-Thanh H.nguyen-Xuan M.Abdel-Wahab Faculty of Civil Engineering Vietnam Maritime University484 Lach Tray Str.Hai PhongVietnam Faculty of Civil Engineering and Electricity Ho Chi Minh City Open UniversityVietnam CIRTech Institute Ho ChiMinh City University of Technology(HUTECH)Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Architectural Engineering Sejong University209 NeungdongroGwangjinguSeoul05006Republic of Korea Soete Laboratory Faculty of Engineering and ArchitectureGhent UniversityTechnologiepark Zwijnaarde903B-9052ZwijnaardeBelgium

This paper investigates a polygonal finite element(PFE)to solve a two-dimensional(2D)incompressible steady fluid problem in a cavity *** is a well-known standard benchmark(i.e.,lid-driven cavity flow)-to evaluate the numerical methods in solving fluid problems controlled by the Navier-Stokes(N-S)equation *** approximation solutions provided in this research are based on our developed equal-order mixed PFE,called *** is an exciting development based on constructing the mixed scheme method of two equal-order discretisation spaces for both fluid pressure and velocity fields of flows and our proposed stabilisation *** this research,to handle the nonlinear problem of N-S,the Picard iteration scheme is *** proposed method’s performance and convergence are validated by several simulations coded by commercial software,i.e.,*** this research,the benchmark is executed with variousReynolds numbers up to the maximum Re=*** results then numerously compared to available sources in the literature.

关键词： Lid-driven cavity incompressible steady Navier-Stokes equations polygonal finite element method

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A novel approach for synthesis of hierarchical mesoporous Nd2O3 nanomaterials

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Journal of Rare Earths 2017年第7期35卷 677-682页

作者： Le huu Trinh Dinh Quang Khieu Hoang Thai Long Tran Thai Hoa Duong Tuan Quang nguyen Duc Cuong College of Sciences Hue University 77 Nguyen Hue Hue City Viet Nam Faculty of Hospitality and Tourism Hue University 22 Lam Hoang Hue CityViet Nam College of Education Hue University 34 Le LoL Hue City Viet Nam

A novel route to the fabrication of hierarchical mesoporous Nd_2O_3 nanostructures including nanospheres and nanoporous network was described. Their structure and morphology evolution of the as-synthesized materials were determined by various techniques such as scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Fourier transforminfrared spectra, nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherm, and a formation mechanism was proposed. The results revealed that the Nd_2O_3 nanospheres had the diameter of 300 nm, which were composed of small primary nanoparticles（NPs） with the size of 10 nm. The nanoporous structure also formed the NPs of ca. 10 nm which were connected with each other to form a three-dimensional（3D） texture. This simple and mild approach to fabricate hierarchical mesoporous Nd_2O_3 nanostructures could be easily scaled up and potentially extended to synthesize other oxide hierarchical structures.

关键词： Nd2O3 hierarchical nanostructures nanospheres nanoporous network rare earths

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Stabilization for Equal-Order Polygonal Finite Element Method for High Fluid Velocity and Pressure Gradient

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2020年第3期62卷 1109-1123页

作者： T.Vu-huu C.Le-Thanh H.nguyen-Xuan M.Abdel-Wahab Department of Electrical energy MetalsMechanical Constructions and SystemsFaculty of Engineering and ArchitectureGhent UniversityGhentBelgium Faculty of Civil Engineering Vietnam Maritime UniversityHai PhongVietnam Faculty of Civil Engineering and Electricity Ho Chi Minh City Open UniversityHo Chi MinhVietnam CIRTech Institute Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology(HUTECH)Ho Chi MinhVietnam Division of Computational Mechanics Ton Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi MinhVietnam Faculty of Civil Engineering Ton Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi MinhVietnam

This paper presents an adapted stabilisation method for the equal-order mixed scheme of finite elements on convex polygonal meshes to analyse the high velocity and pressure gradient of incompressible fluid flows that are governed by Stokes equations *** technique is constructed by a local pressure projection which is extremely simple,yet effective,to eliminate the poor or even non-convergence as well as the instability of equal-order mixed polygonal *** this research,some numerical examples of incompressible Stokes fluid flow that is coded and programmed by MATLAB will be presented to examine the effectiveness of the proposed stabilised method.

关键词： Polygonal finite element method fluid computation stokes equation mixed method local projection

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Antibiotic usage in surgical sperm retrievals among IVF centers

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2022年第6期24卷 633-638页

作者： Le Dang Khoa Ngo Dinh Trieu Vy nguyen Minh Tai Loc Le Duc Thang Dang Tuan Anh nguyen Phuc hieu Giang Huynh Nhu nguyen Dinh Tao Le Hoang David J Handelsman IVFTA Tam Anh General HospitalHo Chi Minh 700000Vietnam IVFTA Tam Anh General HospitalHa Noi 100000Vietnam IVF Center 16A Ha Dong HospitalHa Noi 100000Vietnam ANZAC Research Institute University of Sydney and Concord Repatriation General HospitalHospital RoadConcordNSW 2139Australia

Surgical sperm retrieval(SSR)is currently one of the most common procedures in in vitro fertilization(IVF).However,a gap between the guidelines and routine clinical practice regarding antibiotic use in sSR,which might lead to antibiotic resistance,is a challenging problem worldwide.A cross-sectional survey was conducted from May 1,2021,to July 15,2021,to investigate antibiotic usage by medical professionals when performing SSR in IVF centers in *** confidential questionnaire comprised 12 items,including characteristics of the study population,awareness of antimicrobial resistance,attitude toward prescribing antibiotics,and current practice of prescribing antibiotics when performing *** were completed by 30 of 45 registered IVF centers(66.7%).Among 67 physicians working at those centers,the age and work-experience years(mean±standard deviation[s.d.])were 38.6±6.6 years and 11.2±7.0 years,*** 60%of them held a degree in Obstetrics and Gynecology,and over four-fifths were *** respondents"often/very often/always"raised awareness of antimicrobial resistance to their patients(83.3%),but only half of them"often/occasionally"prescribed antibiotics to patients with SSR in cases where the prescription would be *** one-tenth of respondents followed the recommendation from the American Urological Association using"prophylaxis only"for SSR *** more invasive SSR,physicians tended to prescribe more complicated and sometimes inappropriate *** conclusion,antibiotic usage in SSR was not always appropriate among IVF *** studies may define specific recommendations for regimens,intervention strategies,and programs to promote appropriate antibiotic use for SSR patients among IVF specialists.

关键词： antibiotic usage in vitro fertilization prophylaxis surgical sperm retrieval treatment

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Tin electronucleation and growth from Sn(II) in nonaqueous solutions based on ethylene glycol: Electrochemical behavior and temperature effect

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2023年

作者： Kiem Do Van nguyen Van hieu Tu Le Manh Phenikaa Research and Technology Institute (PRATI)， A&A Green Phoenix Group Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering， Phenikaa University Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering， Phenikaa Institute for Advanced Study (PIAS)， Phenikaa University

Thermodynamic and kinetic aspects of tin electronucleation and growth processes onto a glassy carbon electrode from SnCl2·2H2O dissolved in ethylene glycol solutions were studied. Typical reduction and oxidation peaks observed in voltammograms have demonstrated the capability of ethylene glycol solutions to electrodeposit Sn. The temperature-dependence of diffusion coefficient values derived from potentiodynamic and potentiostatic studies helped to determine and validate estimations of the activation energy for Sn(II) bulk diffusion. Chronoamperometric results have identified that， the suitable model to describe the early stage of Sn electrodeposition could be composed of Sn three-dimensional nucleation and diffusion-controlled growth and water reduction contributions， which was duly validated by theoretical and experimental approaches. From the model， typical kinetic parameters such as nucleation frequency， A， number density of tin nuclei， N0， and D， were determined. The presence of tin nuclei with excellent quality and their structure were verified using SEM， EDX， and XRD techniques.

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越南西北部Posen花岗岩锆石U-Pb年龄和Hf同位素组成特征

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岩石学报 2009年第12期25卷 3141-3152页

作者： hieu PhamTrung 陈福坤祝禧艳王伟 nguyen ThiBichThuy BUI MinhTam nguyen QuangLuat 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所矿产资源研究重点实验室北京100029 中国科学院研究生院地球科学学院北京100039 Department of Geology Hanoi University of Mining and GeologyHanoiVietnam Research Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources Thanh Xuan-Dong DaHanoiVietnam

本文报道出露于越南西北部的Posen花岗岩岩体锆石U-Pb年龄和Hf同位素组成特征,讨论岩石成因和该地区新元古代岩浆作用的大地构造意义。分析3个花岗岩样品获得723Ma至760Ma的锆石U-Pb年龄,表明花岗岩形成于新元古代。该花岗岩的锆石Hf同... 详细信息

本文报道出露于越南西北部的Posen花岗岩岩体锆石U-Pb年龄和Hf同位素组成特征,讨论岩石成因和该地区新元古代岩浆作用的大地构造意义。分析3个花岗岩样品获得723Ma至760Ma的锆石U-Pb年龄,表明花岗岩形成于新元古代。该花岗岩的锆石Hf同位素组成有较大的变化范围,ε_(Hf)(t)值变化范围为-16.1至+3.4,单阶段Hf模式年龄为1186～1945Ma,暗示Posen花岗岩有着复杂的源区物源组成。在误差范围内,锆石两阶段Hf同位素模式年龄值主要集中在2.0～2.1Ga,与两阶段Nd同位素模式年龄值2.1～2.2Ga一致,说明花岗岩体主要由古元古代地壳物质部分熔融形成的。部分锆石颗粒具有正ε_(Hf)(t)值,可能指示花岗岩岩浆形成过程中存在壳-幔混合相互作用。在越南西北部发育新元古代岩浆作用可能与扬子板块广泛发育的、伴随Rodinia超大陆裂解过程的岩浆活动存在成因的联系,也揭示越南西北部地体可能与扬子板块具有亲缘关系,因此,可以推断马江断裂带应该代表印支板块和华南板块之间的古特提斯缝合带在越南西北部的延伸。

关键词：越南西北部花岗岩岩浆岩体锆石 U-Pb年龄同位素组成组成特征 isotopic composition ages Yangtze block 新元古代模式年龄扬子板块岩浆作用 material sources Rodinia超大陆两阶段 South China study fault zone

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Locally weighted learning based hybrid intelligence models for groundwater potential mapping and modeling: A case study at Gia Lai province, Vietnam

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Geoscience Frontiers 2021年第5期12卷 54-68页

作者： Hoang Phan Hai Yen Binh Thai Pham Tran Van Phong Duong Hai Ha Romulus Costache Hiep Van Le huu Duy nguyen Mahdis Amiri nguyen Van Tao Indra Prakash Department of Geography School of Social Sciences EducationVinh University182 Le DuanVinhNghe AnVietnam University of Transport Technology Hanoi 100000Viet Nam Institute of Geological Sciences Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology(VAST)84 Chua LangDong DaHanoiViet Nam Institute for Water and Environment Hanoi 100000Viet Nam Research Institute of the University of Bucharest 90-92 Sos.Panduri5th DistrictBucharestRomania National Institute of Hydrology and Water Management București-Ploiești Road97E1st District013686 BucharestRomania Faculty of Geography VNU University of ScienceVietnam National University334 Nguyen TraiHanoi 100000Viet Nam Department of Watershed&Arid Zone Management Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences&Natural ResourcesGorgan ***Iran DDG(R)Geological Survey of India Gandhinagar 382010India

The groundwater potential map is an important tool for a sustainable water management and land use planning,particularly for agricultural countries like *** this article,we proposed new machine learning ensemble techniques namely AdaBoost ensemble(ABLWL),Bagging ensemble(BLWL),Multi Boost ensemble(MBLWL),Rotation Forest ensemble(RFLWL)with Locally Weighted Learning(LWL)algorithm as a base classifier to build the groundwater potential map of Gia Lai province in *** this study,eleven conditioning factors(aspect,altitude,curvature,slope,Stream Transport Index(STI),Topographic Wetness Index(TWI),soil,geology,river density,rainfall,land-use)and 134 wells yield data was used to create training(70%)and testing(30%)datasets for the development and validation of the *** statistical indices were used namely Positive Predictive Value(PPV),Negative Predictive Value(NPV),Sensitivity(SST),Specificity(SPF),Accuracy(ACC),Kappa,and Receiver Operating Characteristics(ROC)curve to validate and compare performance of *** show that performance of all the models is good to very good(AUC:0.75 to 0.829)but the ABLWL model with AUC=0.89 is the *** the models applied in this study can support decision-makers to streamline the management of the groundwater and to develop economy not only of specific territories but also in other regions across the world with minor changes of the input parameters.

关键词： Locally weighted learning Hybrid models Groundwater potential GIS Vietnam

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Ensemble machine learning models based on Reduced Error Pruning Tree for prediction of rainfall-induced landslides

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International Journal of Digital Earth 2021年第5期14卷 575-596页

作者： Binh Thai Pham Abolfazl Jaafari Trung nguyen-Thoi Tran Van Phong huu Duy nguyen Neelima Satyam Md Masroor Sufia Rehman Haroon Sajjad Mehebub Sahana Hiep Van Le Indra Prakash Division of Computational Mathematics and Engineering Institute for Computational ScienceTon Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Faculty of Civil Engineering Ton Duc Thang UniversityHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands Agricultural ResearchEducationand Extension Organization(AREEO)TehranIran Institute of Geological Sciences Vietnam Academy of Sciences and TechnologyHanoiViet Nam Faculty of Geography V.N.U.University of ScienceVietnam National UniversityHanoiViet Nam Discipline of Civil Engineering Indian Institute of Technology IndoreMadhya PradheshIndia Department of Geography Jamia Millia IslamiaNew DelhiIndia School of Environment Education and DevelopmentUniversity of ManchesterManchesterUK Institute of Research and Development Duy Tan UniversityDa NangViet Nam DDG(R)Geological Survey of India GujaratIndia

In this paper,we developed highly accurate ensemble machine learning models integrating Reduced Error Pruning Tree(REPT)as a base classifier with the Bagging(B),Decorate(D),and Random Subspace(RSS)ensemble learning techniques for spatial prediction of rainfallinduced landslides in the Uttarkashi district,located in the Himalayan range,*** do so,a total of 103 historical landslide events were linked to twelve conditioning factors for generating training and validation *** Mean Square Error(RMSE)and Area Under the receiver operating characteristic Curve(AUC)were used to evaluate the training and validation performances of the *** results showed that the single REPT model and its derived ensembles provided a satisfactory accuracy for the prediction of *** D-REPT model with RMSE=0.351 and AUC=0.907 was identified as the most accurate model,followed by RSS-REPT(RMSE=0.353 and AUC=0.898),B-REPT(RMSE=0.396 and AUC=0.876),and the single REPT model(RMSE=0.398 and AUC=0.836),*** prominent ensemble models proposed and verified in this study provide engineers and modelers with insights for development of more advanced predictive models for different landslide-susceptible areas around the world.

关键词： Machine learning ensemble modeling Bagging Decorate Random Subspace

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Drought and conflicts at the local level: Establishing a water sharing mechanism for the summer-autumn rice production in Central Vietnam

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International Soil and Water Conservation Research 2019年第4期7卷 362-375页

作者： Chuong Van Huynh Catharien Terwisscha van Scheltinga Ty huu Pham Non Quoc Duong Phuong Thi Tran Linh Hoang Khanh nguyen Tung Gia Pham Ngoc Bich nguyen Jos Timmerman Hue University Viet Nam Climate Change and Adaptive Land and Water Management Group Wageningen Environmental ResearchNetherlands University of Agriculture and Forestry Hue UniversityViet Nam

In recent years,water for agricultural production gradually became a significant challenge in the context of climate change in *** solutions are required,which consider the use of resources for both human needs and ecology,and that account for the equitable distribution and the livelihood of the farmers now and in the *** particular,the farmers in the province of Quang Nam faring water shortage in the cultivation of paddy in the summer-autumn *** arise regarding the sharing of the water between the farmers,the drinking water company and the hydropower *** the context of climate change,the water shortage is expected to increase in the *** article presents the results of participatory action research (PAR) approach to develop a local level mechanism for water sharing,in which stakeholders actively *** sharing mechanism was developed,envisioning a sustainable solution for inclusive water *** mechanism was successfully implemented in two cases,one at commune level (Tho stream) and one at the district level (Mo stream).The participatory approach proved to be successful in setting up a broadly acceptable mechanism that will need to be further incorporated in the institutional set-up.

关键词： Adaptation Agriculture Climate change Governance Rice production Water sharing

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