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Set-based discrete particle swarm optimization and its applications： a survey

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Frontiers of Computer Science 2018年第2期12卷 203-216页

作者： Wei-neng chen Da-Zhao TAN School of Computer Science and Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 China

Particle swarm optimization （PSO） is one of the most popular population-based stochastic algorithms for solving complex optimization problems. While PSO is simple and effective, it is originally defined in continuous space. In order to take advantage of PSO to solve combinatorial optimization problems in discrete space, the set-based PSO （S-PSO） framework extends PSO for discrete optimization by redefining the operations in PSO utilizing the set operations. Since its proposal, S-PSO has attracted increasing research attention and has become a promising approach for discrete optimization problems. In this paper, we intend to provide a comprehensive survey on the concepts, development and applications of S-PSO. First, the classification of discrete PSO algorithms is presented. Then the S-PSO framework is given. In particular, we will give an insight into the solution construction strategies, constraint handling strategies, and alternative reinforcement strategies in S-PSO together with its different variants. Furthermore, the extensions and applications of S-PSO are also discussed systemically. Some potential directions for the research of S-PSO are also discussed in this paper.

关键词： particle swarm optimization combinatorial optimization discrete optimization swarm intelligence setbased

Tectonic Boundary and Ceasing Time of Amalgamation between the North China Craton and the North Qinling Belt

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Journal of Earth Science 2018年第5期29卷 1074-1080页

作者： Jingbo Liu neng-Song chen Wen Su State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences College of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Earth Sciences Center for Global Tectonics China University of GeosciencesWuhan

The Qinling orogenic belt is a composite orogen, consisting of the north and south Qinling belts with different collision ages. The North Qinling belt is composed of several petro-tectonic units, including the Kuanping, Erlangping, Qinling and Danfeng groups with numerous granitoid plutons from Neoproterzoic to Middle Devonian. To the north of the Kuanping Group, a mylonitized granite body in the Luanchuan Group was determined to have the magmatic age of 850 Ma, which is the northernmost Neoprotozoic granite body. The volcanic rocks of the Dahongkou Formation from the Luanchuan Group had the eruptive age of -1 600 Ma, obtained from zircon U-Pb LA-ICP-MS analysis. The detrital zircons in meta-sandstones from the Taowan Group have three populations of-920-1 400, -1 600-2 100, and 〉2 200 Ma ages, whereas those from the Kuanping Group shows six populations with the peaks of -590, -767, -952, -1 590, -2 485, and -3 200 Ma. These data suggest that the boundary between the North China Craton and the North Qinling belt cannot simply be constrained by using the events determined from zircon U-Pb ages. The granitoid plutons with the magmatic age of 430 Ma were strongly deformed, while those with the magmatic age of -390 Ma show no or less deformation, indicating that the deformation of amalgamation between the North China Craton and the North Qinling belt ceased between 390 and 430 Ma.

关键词： Qinling orogenic belt Taowan Group Kuanping Group granitoid zircon age.

针刺内麻点对全髋关节置换术后疼痛及恐动症的影响

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黑龙江医药 2024年第2期37卷 299-301页

作者：陈能王雄庆胡烨茜杨鲜梅广东省中医院珠海医院广东珠海519003

目的:探讨针刺内麻点对股骨头无菌性坏死全髋关节置换术后恐动症的影响。方法:纳入60例诊断为股骨头无菌性坏死拟行初次全髋关节置换手术治疗的患者,随机分为试验组和对照组,各30例。在围手术期,对照组使用多模式镇痛,试验组在对照组基... 详细信息

目的:探讨针刺内麻点对股骨头无菌性坏死全髋关节置换术后恐动症的影响。方法:纳入60例诊断为股骨头无菌性坏死拟行初次全髋关节置换手术治疗的患者,随机分为试验组和对照组,各30例。在围手术期,对照组使用多模式镇痛,试验组在对照组基础上增加针刺内麻点,对比两组术后24h、48h、72h疼痛评分、恐动症TSK-17量表评分以及恐动症人数。结果:两组患者术后48h、72h与术后24h的TSK-17评分组内比较,有显著性差异(P<0.05);与对照组相比,试验组术后24h、48h、72h时VAS评分有显著性差异(P<0.05),术后48h、72h时TSK-17和恐动症人数有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:针刺内麻点能有效降低全髋关节置换术后疼痛,降低恐动症发生率,值得在临床上进一步推广。

关键词：针刺内麻点股骨头无菌性坏死全髋关节置换术疼痛恐动症

Phase Equilibrium Modeling of Retrograded Eclogite at the Kekesu Valley, Eastern Segment of SW Tianshan Orogen and Tectonic Implications

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Journal of Earth Science 2018年第5期29卷 1060-1073页

作者： Bin Xia Qin Yang neng-Song chen Zhiqiang Zhou School of Earth Sciences China University of Geosciences State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources China University of Geosciences Center for Global Tectonics China University of Geosciences

In this study, we report newly found strongly retrograded eclogite blocks in the Kekesu Valley, eastern segment of southwestern Tianshan, northwestern China. Based on detailed petrographi- cal studies and mineral chemistry analyses, we constrain P-T evolution of two representative samples via phase equilibrium modeling method using THERMOCALC software. The peak stage is evidenced by the primary inclusions of omphacite＋glaucophane＋lawsonite （inferred）＋chlorite＋white mica in garnet. Using grossular and pyrope isopleth thermobarometry in garnet, the P peak conditions for this stage were con- strained to be -23 kbar, 480-500℃ and the T peak conditions were constrained to be 19-20 kbar, 500-520℃. Subsequent exhumation led to the transformation of lawsonite to epidote. Using Si-in- phengite barometry, the P was constrained to be 16-20 kbar at T of 500-520 ℃ for this stage. Further retrograde stage was evidenced by the mineral assemblages of glaucophane＋garnet＋epidote＋paragonite＋ chlorite＋white mica＋quartz. Later stage retrogression is evidenced by glaucophane＋epidote＋chlorite＋ quartz＋white mica＋albite＋aetinolite with P of 5-9 kbar when T〈490 ~C, indicating the eclogite may have been exhumed to the middle crust level and overprinted by blueschist-greenschist facies metamorphism. The results show that eclogite at the eastern segment of SW Tianshan shares similar P-T path to the HP rocks from the western segment, implying a similar P-T evolution for these rocks.

关键词： eclogite P-T path phase equilibria southwestern Tianshan Kekesu Valley.

Diabase Sills in the Outer Zone of the Emeishan Large Igneous Province, Southwest China: Petrogenesis and Tectonic Implications

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Journal of Earth Science 2019年第4期30卷 739-753页

作者： Yong Huang Chuan He neng-Song chen Bin Xia School of Earth Sciences China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China Guizhou Institute of Geological Survey Guiyang 550081China Center for Global Tectonics China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China

Compositionally and texturally zoned diabase dykes and sills occur in the outer zone of the Emeishan large igneous province(ELIP) in the southern Guizhou Province,Southwest China. Based on the detailed petrology,whole rock geochemistry,zircon U-Pb geochronology and Hf isotopes and clinopyroxene mineral compositions studies,we investigate a representative diabase sill in the Luodian region with a view to understanding its petrogenesis and tectonic implications. Formed as composite zoned sub-volcanic intrusion,the diabase sill is characterized by gabbros and diabases in the inner zone and amygdaloidal diabases sporadically in the chilled zone within the upper sill margin. The diabasic and gabbroic rocks are composed of quartz-free and quartz-bearing groups. The quartz-free group rocks have low Si O2(45.7 wt.%–49.5 wt.%),moderate Mg O(5.66 wt.%–7.88 wt.%),high Ti O2(2.54 wt.%–3.65 wt.%),and Ti/Y values(536–747),corresponding to high-Ti type rocks. The quartz-bearing group rocks have higher Si O2(49.8 wt.%–51.7 wt.%) and lower Mg O(4.23 wt.%–4.74 wt.%),higher Ti O2(3.16 wt.%–3.63 wt.%),but lower Ti/Y values(399–419) than the quartz-free group ones,and thus belong to the low-Ti type. Both groups of rocks are enriched in LREE and LILE with negative Nb-Ta anomalies,and show broad tholeiitic affinity. The precursor magma of the high-Ti rocks might have originated from a source composed of mantle plume and subcontinental lithosphere mantle components,with minor crustal contamination during ascending. The magma of the low-Ti rocks was produced by mingling of the high-Ti diabasic rocks with minor injected intermediate-acidic magma plugs or blebs,suggesting magma mingling as one of the effective ways to change the high-Ti to low-Ti rocks of the ELIP. The diabasic sill underwent a rapid cooling event probably in response to a rapid tectonic uplift event,which probably occurred in the waning stage of ELIP during transition between the Middle and Late Permian after the domal uplif

关键词： diabase sill high-Ti and low-Ti rocks petrogenesis tectonic evolution Emeishan large igneous province(ELIP) Guizhou

Light-based 3D printing of stimulus-responsive hydrogels forminiature devices:recent progress and perspective

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Bio-Design and Manufacturing 2024年第5期7卷 721-746页

作者： chen Xin neng Xia Li Zhang Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China Multi-Scale Medical Robotics Center Hong Kong Science ParkShatin NTHong Kong 999077China Chow Yuk Ho Technology Center for Innovative Medicine The Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China Department of Surgery The Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China CUHK T Stone Robotics Institute The Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China

Miniature devices comprising stimulus-responsive hydrogels with high environmental adaptability are now considered competitive candidates in the fields of biomedicine,precise sensors,and tunable *** and advanced fabricationmethods are critical formaximizing the application capabilities ofminiature ***-based three-dimensional(3D)printing technology offers the advantages of a wide range of applicable materials,high processing accuracy,and strong 3D fabrication capability,which is suitable for the development of miniature devices with various *** paper summarizes and highlights the recent advances in light-based 3D-printed miniaturized devices,with a focus on the latest breakthroughs in lightbased fabrication technologies,smart stimulus-responsive hydrogels,and tunable miniature devices for the fields of miniature cargo manipulation,targeted drug and cell delivery,active scaffolds,environmental sensing,and optical ***,the challenges in the transition of tunable miniaturized devices from the laboratory to practical engineering applications are *** opportunities that will promote the development of tunable microdevices are elaborated,contributing to their improved understanding of these miniature devices and further realizing their practical applications in various fields.

关键词： 3D printing Stimulus-responsive hydrogels Miniature devices Shape-morphing

沉积成因Sr/Ba指示的福建潮控海湾全新世沉积环境及海平面意义

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海洋地质与第四纪地质 2024年第5期44卷 95-106页

作者：陈能邱彬焕张杰余欢刘演 El Said Shetaia 孙千里于俊杰陈静华东师范大学河口海岸学国家重点实验室上海200241 华东师范大学地理科学学院上海200241 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心南京210016

福建沿海多发育潮控型海湾,潮滩平坦宽广,海湾水深较浅,有孔虫等微体生物较为匮乏,且其化石在地层中保存相对较差,致使沉积微相辨识存在一定难度,从而限制了深入理解该区全新世海平面变化过程及沉积环境响应。本研究拟利用不受保存环境... 详细信息

福建沿海多发育潮控型海湾,潮滩平坦宽广,海湾水深较浅,有孔虫等微体生物较为匮乏,且其化石在地层中保存相对较差,致使沉积微相辨识存在一定难度,从而限制了深入理解该区全新世海平面变化过程及沉积环境响应。本研究拟利用不受保存环境限制的沉积成因Sr/Ba指标,探索其在福建宁德三沙湾地区沉积微相的辨识潜力,并结合AMS 14C年龄,探讨该区全新世以来的沉积环境演化及区域海平面变化。结果表明:①沉积成因Sr/Ba在三沙湾潮滩和海湾表层沉积物中平均值分别为9.06和20.43,具有显著差异。潮滩沉积物中的Sr/Ba明显高于长江等大河口地区(1~3),这是该区淡水输入量较少、潮滩盐度较高所致,这说明该指标辨识海陆过渡沉积相时需要考虑区域水文特点。②晚第四纪NDGK2钻孔沉积物Sr/Ba自下而上可分为3层(Ⅰ—Ⅲ):层Ⅰ为杂色硬黏土,Sr/Ba比值全孔最低(均值5.29),但也高于淡水环境,推测为前期海相沉积物的暴露改造;层Ⅱ—Ⅲ均为深灰色黏土,其中层Ⅱ均值为10.77,接近潮滩相;层Ⅲ均值为全孔最高(13.44),接近海湾相。结合AMS 14C年龄可知,NDGK2钻孔的河漫滩-潮滩-海湾沉积相演化受控于全新世海平面上升过程,潮滩相形成于约8.9 ***,当时该区海平面大约在−21.0±2.5 m,最大海泛面出现于约8.2 ***,之后出现了长达6 ka的低沉积速率时期,直至约2.2 ***海湾内加速沉积。③该区15个钻孔全新统底部Sr/Ba均显现出明显的潮滩相特征,这为重建区域全新世相对海平面提供了可行性。

关键词：潮控海湾沉积成因Sr/Ba 潮滩相沉积环境海平面变化全新世

Determination of Ultratrace Amounts of Copper(Ⅱ) in Water Samples by Electrothermal Atomic Absorption Spectrometry After Cloud Point Extraction

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2007年第2期23卷 143-147页

作者： chen Jian-guo chen neng-wu chen Shao-hong LIN Li ZHONG Ying-ying Department of Chemistry Xixi Campus Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310028 P. R. China Ningbo Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau Ningbo 315012 P. R. China

A novel approach was developed for the determination of ultratrace amounts of copper in water samples by using electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry （ETAAS） after cloud point extraction （ CPE ）. 1-（ 2-Pyridylazo ） -2- naphthol was used as the chelating reagent and Triton X-114 as the mieellar-forming surfactant. CPE was conducted in a pH 8. 0 medium at 40 ℃ for 10 rain. After the separation of the phases by contrifugafion, the surfactant-rieh phase was diluted with 1 mL of a methanol solution of 0. 1 mol/L HNO3. Then 20μL of the diluted surfactant-rieh phase was injected into the graphite furnace for atomization in the absence of any matrix modifier. Various experimental conditions that affect the extraction and atomization processes were optimized. A detection limit of 5 ng/L was obtained after preconeentration. The linear dynamic range of the copper mass concentration was found to be 0-2.0 ng/mL, and the relative standard deviation was found to be less than 3. 1% for a sample containing 1.0 ng/mL Cu （ Ⅱ ）. This developed method was successfully applied to the determination of uhratraee amounts of Cu in drinking water, tap water, and seawater samples.

关键词： Cloud point extraction Preconeentration Electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry Copper( Ⅱ) Water analysis

A New Norditerpene from Miliusa balansae Finet et Gagnep

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2001年第3期12卷 247-248页

作者： Rui WU Qi YE neng Yu chen Guo Lin ZHANG chengdu Institute of Biology the Chinese Academy of SciencesChengdu 610041 Department of Chemistry and Chemical Industry Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000 Technical Centre Hua Sheng Group Co.LtdChengdu 610075

A novel norditerpene, miliusate (1), was isolated from Miliusa balansae et Gagnep. Its structure was elucidated by spectral analysis.

关键词： Millusa balansae Finet et Gagnep miliusate