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Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding Covid-19 and their relationship with Covid-19 booster vaccination status among women with infertility

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Asian pacific Journal of Reproduction 2024年第2期13卷 68-75页

作者： Gita Pratama Mila Maidarti Kanadi Sumapradja Achmad Kemal Harzif natasha talya Kevin Ezekia Irfan Arieqal Hatta Ampri Reproductive Immunoendocrinology Division Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyFaculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia-dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo General HospitalJakartaIndonesia Yasmin IVF Clinic dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital JakartaIndonesia Human Reproduction Infertilityand Family Planning ClusterIndonesia Reproductive Medicine Research and Training CenterFaculty of MedicineUniversitas IndonesiaJakarta 10430Indonesia Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia-dr.Cipto Mangunkusumo General HospitalJakartaIndonesia

Objective:To elucidate the relationship among knowledge,attitudes,and practices regarding Covid-19 and their relationship with booster vaccination status among women with ***:This questionnaire-based cross-sectional study was performed online and offline among women with infertility who visited an infertility clinic in Jakarta,*** assessed the patient’s knowledge,attitudes,and practices regarding Covid-19 and their relationship with booster vaccination status and sociodemographic ***:A total of 178 subjects participated in this study,and most participants(92.6%)had received booster Covid-19 *** the questionnaire,74.2%had good knowledge,and 99.4%had good attitudes regarding Covid-19;however,only 57.9%of patients had good practices.A weak positive correlation existed between knowledge and attitudes(r=0.11,P=0.13)and a moderate negative correlation between attitudes and practices(r=-0.44,P=0.56).Participants’knowledge about vaccines and infertility was correlated with booster vaccination status(P=0.04).Academic background(P=0.01)and attitudes(P=0.01)were also correlated with booster vaccination *** significant determinants of hesitance of receiving Covid-19 booster vaccines were high school education or below(OR=0.08,95%CI 0.02-0.36)and poor practices(OR=0.21,95%CI 0.05-0.95).Conclusions:The majority of the participants had received the Covid-19 booster vaccine and had good knowledge and attitudes but poor practices regarding *** participants had poor knowledge about the relationship between infertility and the Covid-19 *** general population should be more informed and reminded about practices to prevent Covid-19 and the relationship between vaccination and fertility to increase the number of people who receive Covid-19 booster vaccines.

关键词： Covid-19 Booster vaccine Infertility Knowledge Attitude Practice Human reproduction Pandemic

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Antimony, Arsenic and Thallium Bioaccumulation in Asiatic Clam (Corbicula fluminea) Transplanted along the Manadas Creek, Laredo, Texas

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Journal of Environmental Protection 2024年第4期15卷 379-400页

作者： natasha Garcia Vaughan Thomas Alfred Addo-Mensah Department of Biology & Chemistry Texas A&M International University Laredo USA

Manadas Creek is an urban tributary of the Rio Grande that flows past a decommissioned antimony smelter and processing plant. This antimony plant is associated with heavy metal contamination in the creek and still poses a threat to the surrounding aquatic environment. Corbicula fluminea was used to determine bioaccumulation from the water column and sediments in Manadas Creek. The metals arsenic (As), antimony (Sb) and thallium (Tl) were analyzed in the water, sediments, gills, mantle, foot, digestive (DI) tract, gonads and shell of clams being monitored at eight sites between March and August 2013. Sediment, water, and dissected Corbicula fluminea samples from different sites in the Creek were acid-digested and analyzed by Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy. High levels of antimony (25.88 ug/L;75.96 mg/kg) and arsenic (8.26 ug/L;6.41 mg/kg) in the water and sediments were observed at the site downstream from the smelter. There were no detectable concentrations of arsenic, antimony, or thallium in the shell of C. fluminea. Arsenic and antimony were detected in the tissues of C. fluminea but thallium was not detected. Based on the results, the organotropism for arsenic is DI tract > gills > gonads > foot > mantle > shell and the organotropism for antimony is gills > DI tract > gonads > mantle > foot > shell. This study shows that the Asiatic clam (Corbicula fluminea) is a useful bio-monitor to provide data on the status of metal pollution in Manadas Creek, Laredo, Texas.

关键词： Biomarker Manadas Creek Rio Grande Heavy Metals Corbicula fluminea Biota Sediment Accumulation

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Production of chitosan-based composite film reinforced with lignin-rich lignocellulose nanofibers from rice husk

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Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts 2024年第2期9卷 174-184页

作者： Hye Jee Kang Yeon Ju Lee Jin Kyoung Lee Irnia Nurika Sri Suhartini Deokyeong Choe Dong Hyun Kim Hoon Choi natasha P.Murphy Ho Yong Kim Young Hoon Jung School of Food Science and Biotechnology Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41566Republic of Korea CPR S&T Co. Ltd.Gunpo 15880Republic of Korea Department of Agroindustrial Technology Faculty of Agricultural TechnologyUniversitas BrawijayaMalang 65145Indonesia Renewable Resources and Enabling Sciences Center National Renewable Energy LaboratoryGoldenCO 80401United States Center for Bio-based Chemistry Korea Research Institute of Chemical TechnologyUlsan 44429Republic of Korea

Lignocellulosic nanofibers(LCNFs),implying lignin-containing cellulose fibers,maintain the prop-erties of both lignin and cellulose,which are hydrophobic and hydrophilic,*** pres-ence of hydrophobic lignin in LCNFs is expected to be an economical and attractive option that can improve the thermal and mechanical properties of ***,this study was conducted to produce lignin-rich LCNFs from sugar-rich waste obtained from rice husks after acidic *** LCNFs were produced from the lignin-rich solid fractions obtained after pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis,which were then incorporated as an additive into a chitosan-based *** variations in lignin content in the range of approximately 50.6%-66.8%in differently obtained LCNFs gave significantly different optical strengths and mechanical *** controllable processes may allow for customized film ***,the glucose-rich liquid fractions obtained after pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis were used as a substrate for ethanol fermentation to achieve total utilization of rice husk biomass *** conclusion,the lignin-rich biomass fraction holds promise as a suitable material for chitosan-LCNF film and has the potential to increase the economic feasibility of the biomaterial industry.

关键词： Rice husk Lignocellulose nanofiber Lignin-based material Chitosan film Upcycling

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Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in postoperative hand fracture management:Do they positively or negatively impact recovery?

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第21期12卷 4856-4858页

作者： Andrew Gorgy Jacqueline Dalfen natasha Barone Johnny Ionut Efanov Department of Plastic Reconstructiveand Aesthetic SurgeryMcGill UniversityMontreal H4A 3J1QCCanada Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences McGill UniversityMontreal H4A 3J1QCCanada Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery University of TorontoToronto M5S 1A1ONCanada Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Centre Hospitalier de l’Universitéde MontréalMontreal H2X 3E4QCCanada

This editorial explores the impact of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs)on postoperative recovery in hand fracture patients,amidst shifting pain management strategies away from opioids due to their adverse *** hand fractures being significantly common and postoperative pain management crucial for recovery,the potential of NSAIDs offers a non-addictive pain control ***,the controversy over NSAIDs'effects on bone healing—stemming from their Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition and associated risks of fracture non-union or delayed union—necessitates further *** a comprehensive literature search,the study finds a lack of specific research on NSAIDs in postoperative hand fracture management,highlighting an urgent need for future studies to balance their benefits against possible risks.

关键词： Hand fracture Post operative management Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Non-union Bone healing Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors Opioid alternatives

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人工智能红队测试为何会出错

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科技纵览 2024年第5期 7-9,4页

作者： natasha Bajema 不详

一种对抗性的网络安全工具被过度用于保护人工智能安全。2024年2月,OpenAl宣布推出Sora,这是一款令人惊叹的“文本转视频”工具。只需要输入一个提示,Sora就能够在几秒钟内生成一段逼真的视频。不过,该工具并未立即向公众开放。据报道,... 详细信息

一种对抗性的网络安全工具被过度用于保护人工智能安全。2024年2月,OpenAl宣布推出Sora,这是一款令人惊叹的“文本转视频”工具。只需要输入一个提示,Sora就能够在几秒钟内生成一段逼真的视频。不过,该工具并未立即向公众开放。据报道,推迟的部分原因是,该公司称OpenAl有一支名为“红队”的专家团队,他们将深入调查该模型,了解其处理深度伪造视频、错误信息、偏见和仇恨内容的能力。

关键词：人工智能 Open 网络安全工具错误信息专家团队处理深度视频对抗性

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Loggerhead Sea Turtles Hand-Reared in Captivity: Isotopic Insights into Their Inherent Dietary Variation

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Open Journal of Ecology 2024年第5期14卷 435-454页

作者： Brenda natasha Mejía-Guarnizo Carlos Julio Polo-Silva Guiomar Aminta Jauregui-Romero Antonio Delgado-Huertas Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias Marinas (CICIMAR-IPN) La Paz M&#233xico Marine Biology Program Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering Jorge Tadeo Lozano University Santa Marta Colombia Sharky Management and Consulting Oldsmar FL USA Programa de Conservació n de Tortugas y Mam&#237feros Marinos (ProCTMM) Santa Marta Colombia Instituto Andaluz de Ciencias de la Tierra (CSIC-UGR) Armilla Spain

Stable isotope analysis is a widely used method for gathering ecological insights into the diet and feeding habitats of various species. While captive studies often limit lethal sampling and differ from wild conditions, they offer valuable insights into inherent isotopic variations among individuals, which are often assumed to reflect differences between natural populations. In the Sea Turtle Conservation Program, loggerhead turtle hatchlings from different nests were fed. Necropsies were conducted on turtles that died during this period, obtaining bone fragments for analysis. We evaluated the isotopic variation of carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) in bone tissue across six turtle nests (n = 66 samples) and assessed differences in Straight Carapace Length (SCL, n = 71 samples). Using SIBER and nicheROVER in R, we calculated niche width and overlap, while the simmr package determined primary prey assimilation. Despite feeding the hatchlings the same prey, we observed variations in nitrogen isotope assimilation between nests. Nests 4 and 6 had a niche width >1.8‰, indicating consistent consumption frequencies across all prey and >70% niche overlap with other nests. In contrast, nests 1 and 2 showed a narrower niche width (Mugil sp. constituted the primary diet component (>40%) across all groups. This study demonstrates how factors like competition or prey preference can influence the assimilation of diet, even when the source remains constant (inherent variation).

关键词： Stable Isotopes Caretta caretta Head-Starting Nests Straight Carapace Length

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廉价债券到期押注企业破产小心为上

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商业周刊（中文版） 2024年第3期 24-25页

作者： natasha Doff Cecile Gutscher 永年(译) 不详

金融家正用自己的钱来押注超廉价债券到期后的违约潮,但并一定能获得丰厚回报,2020年,对冲基金经理亚当·施瓦茨(Adam Schwartz)因预测公司债券市场的大起大落而大赚了一把。现在,他把所管理基金的大部分资金和自己的钱都用来再次下注,... 详细信息

金融家正用自己的钱来押注超廉价债券到期后的违约潮,但并一定能获得丰厚回报,2020年,对冲基金经理亚当·施瓦茨(Adam Schwartz)因预测公司债券市场的大起大落而大赚了一把。现在,他把所管理基金的大部分资金和自己的钱都用来再次下注,赌那些面临创纪录债务到期潮的公司将出现一波违约潮。

关键词：企业破产对冲基金公司债券市场施瓦茨债券到期大起大落债务

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“Active Feedback” Fitbit-Based Physical Activity and Sleep Hygiene Intervention for Memory Assessment Service (MAS) Patients with Cognitive Deficits: Feasibility, Acceptability, Sleep Quality, Stress, and Wellbeing Outcomes

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Advances in Aging Research 2024年第4期13卷 61-74页

作者： Chris Griffiths Farah Hina Chee Siang Ang Louise Birkett-Swan Casey Bonham Lauren Currell Emily Ward natasha Stace-Wood Jessica Plumbridge Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust Northampton UK School of Computing University of Kent Canterbury UK

Research Background: Compared to the general population, people experiencing age-related cognitive decline are more likely to have low levels of physical activity and sleep problems. Sufficient physical activity and quality sleep are protective factors against cognitive decline and poor health and can improve coping with stressors. The “Active Feedback” intervention comprises a wearable activity and sleep tracker (Fitbit), access to Fitbit software healthy lifestyle software apps;one session with Memory Assessment Service (MAS) staff providing physical activity and sleep hygiene advice and two further engagement, discussion, and feedback sessions. Purpose/Aim: This study investigates the acceptability and feasibility of Active Feedback and the effect on stress, mental wellbeing, and sleep quality, and the links between these factors. Methods: An open-label patient cohort design with no control group was used. Pre-intervention, 4-week and 8-week intervention assessments were performed using participant self-report measures: Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale (WEMWBS), and Sleep Conditioning Index (SCI). Twenty-five participants completed an eight-week three-session intervention (18 males and 7 females), with the age range of 66 - 84 years old, and average age of 73.8 years (SD = 5.09). Fifteen participants had a diagnosis of MCI, ten participants did not. Results: There were non-significant improvements in SCI scores from 21.0 (SD = 8.84) to 21.6 (SD = 6.20) at 8 weeks, PSS scores from 17.5 (SD = 5.89) to 17.0 (SD = 6.20) at 8 weeks, and WEMWBS scores from 46.9 (SD = 9.23) to 48.8 (SD = 9.69) at 8 weeks. There were negative correlations between WEMWBS and PSS. Conclusion: Active Feedback intervention was found to be feasible and acceptable. Active Feedback could be enhanced to include motivational interviewing and goal setting.

关键词： Fitbit Tracker MCI Exercise Insomnia Physical Activity Wearables Sleep

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Forcing biological sciences into architectural design: On conceptual confusions in the field of biomimetic architecture

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2022年第2期11卷 179-190页

作者： Louis Vitalis natasha Chayaamor-Heil UMR MAP-MAACC CNRS National Architecture School of Paris La VilletteParisFrance

Certain confusion may be observed in the field of biomimetic architecture,as it emerges at the crossroad of two disciplinary domains:architectural design and biological *** biomimetics is defined as a science,once it is applied to architecture,biomimetic architecture should logically be defined as a science *** assertion collides with the nature of architectural design,which may rather be defined as a technology:its aim is to transform the world,not to explain *** the one hand,there is no obvious relationship between architecture and life *** the other hand,the biomimetic approach tends to redefine the concept of science itself by seeking to avoid the excesses of ***,existing applications of biomimetic design show that it is difficult to observe a genuine biomimetic architecture;most cases are closer to engineering component or urban planning and sometimes they involve little or no life *** aim of this paper is to describe this conceptual confusion through two movements called“forcings”,occurring between design and *** forcings are conceptualised as shifts between constructed scientific objects and given empirical ***,used in biology as in architecture,allow these shifts by virtue of their double *** are both tools for knowledge and for design,thus they may be conceptually forced into what they are not supposed to be,particularly in the field of biomimetic architecture where design process and scientific knowledge are said to meet.

关键词： Biomimetic architecture Architectural design Epistemology Design with biology Modeling theory

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Reservoir Potential Assessment of the Tortonian-Calabrian Sediments from Offshore Makran(Southwest Pakistan)through a Multidisciplinary Approach

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Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2023年第1期97卷 163-175页

作者： natasha KHAN Awais ALI Salahudin KHURSHEED Kashif ALI Muhammad SAEED Department of Earth Sciences Abbottabad University of Science and TechnologyHavelian 22500Khyber PakhtunkhwaPakistan National Centre of Excellence in Geology University of PeshawarPeshawar 25130Pakistan

The Tortonian–Calabrian strata of Offshore Makran(Pakistan)is investigated for the purpose of reservoir *** stratigraphy and petrophysics indicate that the Neogene sediments have tight reservoir potential with porosities in the range of 3%–9%and 40%–50%water *** mineralogical cross plots indicate a mixed lithology with an abundance of dolomite and calcite,together with minor quartz content and *** seismic interpretation demonstrates medium–high amplitude reflection patterns,mud diapirs coupled with onlapping strata and the occurrence of bottom simulating reflectors(BSRs).The BSRs are characterized by diminished amplitude,low continuity and exhibiting acoustic blanking *** high formation pressure results indicate overpressure zones,suggesting the occurrence of overpressured shales in the Jal *** presence of mud diapirs and gas chimneys are the result of tectonic forces acting at the junction of the Arabian,Indian and Eurasian plates,whereas,BSRs prove the existence of gas charged sediments supporting the formation of mud diapirism in the *** is concluded that the high rates of sedimentation during the Neogene are likely to have contributed to the development of the high formation *** mud weights,casing policies,pore pressure transients and geophysical inversion studies will help alleviate drilling risks in future exploration strategies.

关键词： seismic reservoirs overpressure Neogene Makran

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