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The Influence of Kidney Stones and Salivary Uric Acid on Dental Calculus Formation and Periodontal Status among Some Saudi Patients Aged 25 - 70 Years

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International Journal of Clinical Medicine 2020年第10期11卷 565-578页

作者： Mohammed M. A. Abdullah Al-Abdaly Fayez Saud Thlaab Alharbi Ali Mohammed Almoalem nasser ahmed taib awaji Periodontics and Community Dental Sciences Department College of Dentistry King Khalid University Abha Saudi Arabia College of Dentistry King Khalid University Abha Saudi Arabia

Background: The formation of kidney stones is considered a complicated process. Consequently, there are many questions about the link between kidney stones formation and level of salivary uric acid and calculus formation on the teeth surfaces. Objectives: To evaluate the correlation between the level of salivary uric acid and kidney stones formation and their influence on dental calculus and periodontal status among Saudi patients aged 25 - 70 years. Materials and Methods: 120 Saudi male patients were examined (60 of Kidney stones patients and 60 patients of non-kidney stones patients) for clinical evaluation of plaque index (PLI), gingival index (GI), calculus index of oral hygiene (CI) and clinical attachment loss (CAL). Moreover, lab assessment of uric acid level in the collected salivary samples was done. The findings were analyzed using of ANOVA test and Tukey’s test. Results: There were statistically significant differences in clinical parameters among kidney stones patients and non-kidney stones patients (p Conclusion: At the end of this study, we concluded that there was a relationship between dental calculus formation, kidney stones formation, and an increase in the level of salivary uric acid.

关键词： Dental Calculus Kidney Stones Uric Acid Periodontal Status

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