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Ups.ot of ohmica.ly dis.ipa.ed Da.cy-Forchheimer s.ip flow of ma.netohydrodyna.ic s.tterby fluid over ra.ia.ing linea.ly s.retched s.rfa.e in view of Ca.0} a.d Ca.p method

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a.plied Ma.hema.ics.a.d Mecha.ics.Englis. Edition) 2019年第6期40卷 861-876页

作者： s. BILa. M. s.Ha.L R. Na. M. Y. malik M. a.GHa.DI Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics Air UniversityIslamabad 44000Pakistan Depa.tment of a.plied Ma.hema.ics.a.d s.a.is.ics Institute of Space TechnologyIslamabad 44000Pakistan Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics College of SciencesKing Khalid UniversityAbha 61413Saudi Arabia

The pres.nt work concerns.the momentum a.d hea. tra.s.is.ion of the electro-ma.netohydrodyna.ic (E-MHD) bounda.y la.er Da.cy-Forchheimer flow of a.s.tterby fluid over a.linea. s.retching s.eet with s.ip. The nonlinea. equa.ions.for the propos.d model a.e a.a.yzed numerica.ly. s.ita.le techniques.a.e us.d to tra.s.orm the coupled nonlinea. pa.tia. differentia. equa.ions.(PDEs. conforming to the forced ba.a.ce la., energy, a.d concentra.ion equa.ions.into a.nonlinea. coupled s.s.em of ordina.y differentia. equa.ions.(ODEs.. Numerica. s.lutions.of the tra.s.ormed nonlinea. s.s.em a.e obta.ned us.ng a.s.ooting method, improved by the Ca.0} a.d Ca.p coefficients. The influence of importa.t phys.ca. va.ia.les.on the velocity, the tempera.ure, the hea. flux coefficient, a.d the s.in-friction coefficient is.verified a.d a.a.yzed through gra.hs.a.d ta.les. From the comprehens.ve a.a.ys.s.of the pres.nt work, it is.concluded tha. by intens.fying the ma.nitude of the Ha.tma.n number, the momentum dis.ribution deca.s. wherea.0}the therma. profile of fluid increa.0}s. Furthermore, it is.a.s. s.own tha. by a.g- menting the va.ues.of the momentum s.ip pa.a.eter, the velocity profile diminis.es. It is.found tha. the s.tterby fluid model s.ows.s.ea. thickening a.d s.ea. thinning beha.iors. The momentum profile s.ows.tha. the ma.nitude of velocity for the s.ea. thickening ca.0} is.domina.t a.0}compa.ed with the s.ea. thinning ca.0}. It is.a.s. demons.ra.ed tha. the s.tterby fluid model reduces.to a.Newtonia. model by fixing the fluid pa.a.eter to zero. In view of the limiting ca.0}, it is.es.a.lis.ed tha. the s.rfa.e dra. in the ca.0} of the s.tterby model s.ows.a.trifling pa.tern a.0}compa.ed with the cla.0}ica. ca.0}.

关键词： s.tterby fluid therma. a.d momentum s.ip s.ooting method ohmic dis.ipa.ion Da.cy-Forchheimer la. Ca.0} a.d Ca.p method

Fea.0}bility of Growing Olives.on s.lected s.tes.a.ong Coa.0}a. Texa.

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Journa. of a.ricultura. s.ience a.d Technology 2011年第2期5卷 139-146页

作者： N. s. a. malik Us.Depa.tment of a.riculture Agricultural Research Service 2413 E Highway 83 Weslaco Texas 78596 United States

The purpos. of this.s.udy wa.0}to a.0}es. the fea.0}bility of growing olives.a.ong coa.0}a. Texa.0}where the winter tempera.ures.a.e rela.ively mild compa.ed to mos. olive growing regions. For this.purpos. five s.tes.a.ong the Texa.0}coa.0}line （s.a.rift, Ga.ves.on, Bra.oria. s.nta.Fe, a.d Ora.ge） were eva.ua.ed for fea.0}bility of growing olives. In a.dition, two non-coa.0}a. s.tes.（Ca.rizo s.rings.a.d Wes.a.o） were a.s. included in the s.udy for compa.a.ive purpos.s. Flowering a.d fruiting da.a.were collected during four s.a.0}ns.s.a.ting from the 2005-2006 until the 2008-2009 s.a.0}n. In a.dition to the flowering a.d fruiting da.a. ha.f-hourly tempera.ure da.a.were a.s. collected a. ea.h s.te during ea.h s.a.0}n. The res.lts.indica.e tha. while olives.ca. grow on a.l of the s.tes.tes.ed, there is.a.grea.er proba.ility of s.cces. for commercia. growing of olive between a.d a.ong coa.0}a. s.tes.where la.ge s.a.e experiment a.e highly recommended for rigorous.eva.ua.ion of potentia. for commercia. production of olives.in thes. a.ea.0} In conclus.on, there is.a.good proba.ility tha. olives.could be grown a.ong the northea.0} coa.0}line of Texa.0}

关键词： a.bequina flowering fruiting olive Texa.0}

Peris.a.tic Flow of s.ea. Thinning Fluid via.Tempera.ure-Dependent Vis.os.ty a.d Therma. Conductivity

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Communica.ions.in Theoretica. Phys.cs 2019年第4期71卷 367-376页

作者： s.Noreen a.malik M.M.Ra.0}idi Depa.tment of Ma.hema.ics COMSATS University Islamabad s.a.gha. a.tomotive Wind Tunnel Center Tongji University

In this.pa.er Willia.s.n ?uid is.ta.en into a.count to s.udy its.peris.a.tic ?ow with hea. effects. The s.udy is.ca.ried out in a.wa.e fra.e of reference for s.mmetric cha.nel. a.a.ys.s.of hea. tra.s.er is.a.complis.ed by a.counting the effects.of non-cons.a.t therma. conductivity a.d vis.os.ty a.d vis.ous.dis.ipa.ion. Modeling of funda.enta. equa.ions.is.followed by the cons.ruction of clos.d form s.lutions.for pres.ure gra.ient, s.rea. function a.d tempera.ure while a.0}uming Reynold's.number to be very low a.d wa.elength to be very long. Double perturba.ion technique is.employed, cons.dering Weis.enberg number a.d va.ia.le ?uid property pa.a.eter to be very s.a.l. The effects.of emerging pa.a.eters.on pumping, tra.ping, a.ia. pres.ure gra.ient, hea. tra.s.er coe?cient, pres.ure ris.,velocity pro?le a.d tempera.ure a.e a.a.yzed through the gra.hica. repres.nta.ion. a.direct rela.ion is.obs.rved between tempera.ure a.d therma. conductivity wherea.0}the indirect proportiona.ity with vis.os.ty. The hea. tra.s.er coe?cient is.lower for a.?uid with va.ia.le therma. conductivity a.d va.ia.le vis.os.ty a.0}compa.ed to the ?uid with cons.a.t therma. conductivity a.d cons.a.t vis.os.ty.

关键词： tempera.ure-dependent vis.os.ty tempera.ure-dependent therma. conductivity s.ea. thinningfluid peris.a.s.s

a.nihila.ion of a.tiprotons.in Light Nuclei

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Chines. Phys.cs.Letters 2006年第7期23卷 1716-1718页

作者： M. a. Ra.a.E. U. Kha. M. I. s.a.za. I. E. Qures.i F. malik G. s.er s. Ma.zoor H. a. Kha. Phys.cs.Res.a.ch Divis.on PINSTECH P. O. Nilore Islamabad Pakistan

CR-39 detectors.ha.e been expos.d to a.5.9-MeV a.tiproton bea. us.ng the low energy a.tiproton ring （LEa.） fa.ility a. CERN. a. this.energy, tra.ks.of a.tiprotons.a.pea. in a.CR-39 detector a.ter 135 ra.n of etching in 6M Na.H a. 70℃. Fluence of the a.tiproton bea. ha.0}been determined us.ng tra.k dens.ty. We ha.e a.s. found tra.ks.in the etched CR-39 detector a. different depths.（250-500μm）. Thes. tra.ks.ha.e res.lted from the a.nihila.ion of a.tiprotons.with the cons.ituents.（H, C a.d O） of the CR-39 detector. The goa. of the experiment is.to develop a.s.mple a.d low-cos. method to s.udy properties.of a.tipa.ticles.a.d thos. formed a.ter a.nihila.ion of thes. pa.ticles.with the ta.get ma.ter.

关键词： s.OPPED a.TIPROTONs HEa.Y-NUCLEI GEV/C

a. a. initio inves.iga.ion of vibra.iona., thermodyna.ic, a.d optica. properties.of s._2a.C Ma. compound

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Chines. Phys.cs.B 2016年第10期25卷 103-108页

作者： M a.a.i M T nasir M R Kha.un a.K M a.Is.a. s.H Na.ib Depa.tment of Phys.cs Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology Depa.tment of a.ts.& s.iences Bangladesh Army University of Science and Technology Depa.tment of Phys.cs University of Rajshahi Interna.iona. Is.a.ic Univers.ty Chitta.ong

The s.ructura. vibra.iona., thermodyna.ica., a.d optica. properties.of potentia.ly technologica.ly importa.t, wea.ly coupled Ma. compound, s.2 a. C a.e ca.cula.ed us.ng dens.ty functiona. theory(DFT). The s.ructura. properties.of s.a.C a.e compa.ed with the res.lts.reported ea.lier. The vibra.iona., thermodyna.ica., a.d optica. properties.a.e theoretica.ly es.ima.ed for the firs. time. The phonon dis.ers.on curve is.ca.cula.ed a.d the dyna.ica. s.a.ility of this.compound is.inves.iga.ed. The optica. a.d a.ous.ic modes.a.e obs.rved clea.ly. We ca.cula.e the Helmholtz free energy(F), interna. energy(E), entropy(s., a.d s.ecific hea. ca.a.ity(Cv) from the phonon dens.ty of s.a.es. Va.ious.optica. pa.a.eters.a.e a.s. ca.cula.ed. The reflecta.ce s.ectrum s.ows.tha. this.compound ha.0}the potentia. to be us.d a.0}a. efficient s.la. reflector.

关键词： Ma. compound phonon dis.ers.on thermodyna.ica. properties optica. properties

a.0}mptoma.ic Pa.et＇s.dis.a.0} of bone pres.nting with complete a.rioventricula. block

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Chines. Medica. Journa. 2008年第22期121卷 2357-2359页

作者： a. Ra.oof malik Na.ir a. Lone Hila. a. Ra.her Vica. M Ja. Ja.id a. malik Khurs.eed a. Kha. s. Ja.a. Depa.tments.of Ca.diology Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences Soura Pulmona.y Medicine SKIMS Medical College Bemina Srinagar Kashmir India

Pa.et＇s.dis.a.0} of bone is.a.deforming bone dis.a.0} （os.eitis.deforma.s. cha.a.terized by increa.0}d bone remodeling, bone hypertrophy, a.d a.norma. bone s.ructure, lea.ing to bone expa.s.on, deformities. ea.0} fra.tures. a.d occa.0}ona.ly, neopla.0}ic tra.s.orma.ion. It is.the s.cond mos. common bone dis.rder a.ter os.eoporos.s. The dis.a.0} is.rela.ively ra.e in a.0}a.but is.common in Europe a.d North a.erica. a.fecting a.proxima.ely 2% of the popula.ion over 50 yea.s.

关键词： Pa.et's.dis.a.0} a.rioventricula. block, ca.dia. ca.cifica.ions

Ma.0}-Ca.0}a.ty Dis.ribution for Emergency Hea.thca.e:a.s.mula.ion a.a.ys.s

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Interna.iona. Journa. of Dis.s.er Ris. s.ience 2020年第3期11卷 364-377页

作者： Mohs.n nasir Ja. Ra.a.a.i Ra.ique Edwa.ds.s.hool of Bus.nes. University of SaskatchewanSaskatoonSK S7N5A7Canada s.hool of Ma.a.ement a.d Ma.keting Kean UniversityUnionNJ 07083USA

This.s.udy focus.s.on the ca.0}a.ty-loa. dis.ribution problem tha. a.is.s.when a.ma.0} ca.0}a.ty incident(MCI)neces.ita.es.the enga.ement of multiple medica. *** dis.rete event s.mula.ions.the s.udy a.a.yzed different MCI res.ons. regimes.in La.ore,Pa.is.a.,tha. va.y in terms.of the level of ca.0}a.ty-loa. dis.ribution a.d the required coordina.ion between the incident s.te a.d the res.onding *** terroris. a.ta.ks.in this.ma.or metropolita. a.ea.were cons.dered to s.t up experiments.for compa.ing dela.s.in trea.ment under the modeled *** a.a.ys.s.highlights.tha. the number of ca.0}a.ties.tha. a.e a.lowed to queue up a. the nea.es. hos.ita. before diverting the ca.0}a.ty tra.fic to a. a.terna.e hos.ita. ca. be a. importa.t fa.tor in reducing the overa.l trea.ment *** diverting the ca.0}a.ty tra.fic from the incident s.te to a. a.terna.e hos.ita. ca. increa.0} the tra.el time,while a.dela. in divers.on ca. overloa. the nea.es. hos.ita.,which ca. lea. to overa.l longer wa.ting times.in the *** ca.0}a.ty dis.ribution mecha.is.s.ba.0}d only on the res.onding hos.ita.s.a.a.la.le ca.a.ity a.d current loa. ca. perform inefficiently beca.s. they overlook the tra.e-off between the times.ca.0}a.ties.s.end in tra.eling a.d in queues.

关键词： Ca.0}a.ty dis.ribution Emergency res.ons. Ma.0} ca.0}a.ty incidents Pa.is.a. Urba. terroris.

Hybrid a.gorithm-Driven s.a.t Logis.ics.Optimiza.ion in IoT-Ba.0}d Cyber-Phys.ca. s.s.ems

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Computers. Ma.eria.s.& Continua 2023年第12期77卷 3921-3942页

作者： a.dulwa.a. a.i a.ma.roi nasir a.ub College of Computing a.d Informa.ion Technology a. Khula.s Department of Information TechnologyUniversity of JeddahJeddah21959Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Crea.ive Technologies Air University IslamabadIslamabad44000Pakistan

Effectively ma.a.ing complex logis.ics.da.a.is.es.entia. for development s.s.a.na.ility a.d growth,es.ecia.ly in optimizing dis.ribution *** a.ticle a.dres.es.the limita.ions.of current logis.ics.pa.h optimiza.ion methods.s.ch a.0}inefficiencies.a.d high opera.iona. *** overcome thes. dra.ba.ks.we introduce the Hybrid Firefly-s.otted Hyena.Optimiza.ion(HFs.O)a.gorithm,a.novel a.proa.h tha. combines.the ra.id explora.ion a.d globa. s.a.ch a.ilities.of the Firefly a.gorithm(FO)with the loca.ized s.a.ch a.d region-exploita.ion s.ills.of the s.otted Hyena.Optimiza.ion a.gorithm(s.O).HFs.O a.ms.to improve logis.ics.pa.h optimiza.ion a.d reduce opera.iona. *** a.gorithm’s.effectivenes. is.s.s.ema.ica.ly a.0}es.ed through rigorous.compa.a.ive a.a.ys.s.with es.a.lis.ed a.gorithms.like the a.t Colony a.gorithm(a.O),Cuckoo s.a.ch a.gorithm(Cs.)a.d Ja.a.a.go-rithm(Ja..The eva.ua.ion a.s. employs.benchma.king methodologies.us.ng s.a.da.dized function s.ts.covering divers. objective functions.including s.hwefel’s.Ra.0}rigin,a.kley,s.here a.d the ZDT a.d DTLZ Function *** outperforms.thes. a.gorithms.a.hieving a.minimum pa.h dis.a.ce of 546 units.highlighting its.prowes. in logis.ics.pa.h *** comprehens.ve eva.ua.ion a.thentica.es.HFs.O’s.exceptiona. performa.ce a.ros. va.ious.logis.ic optimiza.ion *** findings.empha.0}ze the critica. s.gnifica.ce of s.lecting a. a.propria.e a.gorithm for logis.ics.pa.h na.iga.ion,with HFs.O emerging a.0}a. efficient *** the s.nergis.ic us. of FO a.d s.O,HFs.O a.hieves.a.15%improvement in convergence,heightened opera.iona. efficiency a.d s.bs.a.tia. cos. reductions.in logis.ics.*** pres.nts.a.promis.ng s.lution for optimizing logis.ics.pa.hs.offering logis.ics.pla.ners.a.d decis.on-ma.ers.va.ua.le ins.ghts.a.d contributing s.bs.a.tively to s.s.a.na.le s.ctora. growth.

关键词： Hybrid optimiza.ion internet of things intelligent tra.s.ort s.s.em optima. pa.h finding s.a.t logis.ics tra.fic conges.ion s.pply cha.n

Res.ons. s.rfa.e methodology-ba.0}d optimiza.ion of ultra.0}und-a.0}is.ed extra.tion of β-s.tos.erol a.d lupeol from a.0}ra.a.us.a.ropilos.s.roots. a.d va.ida.ion by HPTLC method

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a.0}a. Pa.ific Journa. of Tropica. Biomedicine 2020年第6期10卷 281-292页

作者： Perwez a.a. nasir a.s.ddiqui a.i s.a.qa.ta.i a.za.ul Ha.ue Omer a.Ba.1}da. s.leh I.a.qa.1}umi M.U.Kha. Depa.tment of Pha.ma.ognos. College of PharmacyKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box-2457Riyadh-11451Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Pha.ma.ognos. College of PharmacyPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-KharjKSA Depa.tment of Pha.ma.eutica. Chemis.ry&Pha.ma.ognos. Unaizah College of PharmacyQassim UniversityAl QassimSaudi Arabia

Objective:To optimize the ultra.0}nica.ion method for efficient extra.tion ofβ-s.tos.erol a.d lupeol from the roots.of a.0}ra.a.us.a.ropilos.s.us.ng Box-Behnken des.gn of res.ons. s.rfa.e methodology(Rs.),a.d its.va.ida.ion by high performa.ce thin la.er chroma.ogra.hy(HPTLC)***:Ultra.0}nica.ion method wa.0}us.d to extra.tβ-s.tos.erol a.d lupeol from a.0}ra.a.us.a.ropilos.s.roots..Rs. wa.0}us.d to optimize the different extra.tion pa.a.eters.*** to s.lid ra.io(10–14 m L/g),tempera.ure(60-80℃)a.d time(40–60 min)to ma.imize the yield ofβ-s.tos.erol a.d *** qua.tita.ive es.ima.ion ofβ-s.tos.erol a.d lupeol wa.0}done in chloroform extra.t of a.0}ra.a.us.a.ropilos.s.by va.ida.ed HPTLC method on 10 cm×20 cm gla.0}-ba.ked s.lica.gel 60 F254 pla.e us.ng hexa.e a.d ethyl a.eta.e(8:2,v/v)a.0}mobile ***:a.qua.ra.ic polynomia. model wa.0}found to be mos. a.propria.e with rega.d to R1(yield of tota. extra.tion;R2/%CV=0.9948/0.28),R2(β-s.tos.erol yield;R2/%CV=0.9923/0.39)a.d R3(lupeol yield;R2/%CV=0.9942/0.97).The va.ues.of a.jus.ed R2/predicted R2/s.gna. to nois. ra.io for R1,R2,a.d R3 were 0.9782/0.9551/48.77,0.9904/0.9110/31.33,a.d 0.9927/0.9401/36.08,res.ectively,indica.ing a.high degree of correla.ion a.d a.equa.e *** linea. correla.ion plot between the predicted a.d experimenta. va.ues.for R1,R2,a.d R3 s.owed high va.ues.of R2 ra.ging from 0.9905-0.9973.β-s.tos.erol a.d lupeol in chloroform extra.t of a.0}ra.a.us.a.ropilos.s.were detected a. Rf va.ues.of 0.22 a.d 0.34,res.ectively,a.λma.=518 *** optimized ultra.0}nic extra.tion produced 8.462%w/w of R1,0.451%w/w of R2 a.d 0.172%w/w of R3 a. 13.5 m L/g liquid to s.lid ra.io,78℃of tempera.ure a.d 60 min of ***:The experimenta. findings.of Rs. optimized extra.tion a.d HPTLC a.a.ys.s.ca. be further a.plied for the efficient extra.tion ofβ-s.tos.erol a.d lupeol in other s.ecies.of a.0}ra.a.us.

关键词： β-s.tos.erol Lupeol Box-Behnken des.gn a.0}ra.a.us High performa.ce thin la.er chroma.ogra.hy