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Open Journal of Ecology 2024年第9期14卷 651-662页

作者： Volodymyr Vashchenko Iryna Korduba nancy Mahmoud Al Saeed Hafez Nazarii Nehoda Serhii Tsybytovskyi Center for Fundamental Research in Energy and Ecology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Odesa Polytechnic and the Ministry of Ecology of Ukraine Odesa Ukraine Department of Environmental Protection Technologies and Labor Protection Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture Kyiv Ukraine Department of Ecology National Aviation University Kyiv Ukraine

This paper presents the results of the development and creation of plasma-chemical reactors for mobile and stationary installations for the destruction and disposal of solid, liquid, gaseous and mixed medical waste based on the domestic plasma generator PUN-1, with air as the plasma-forming gas. The design and principle of operation of plasma-chemical reactors installed on mobile experimental and industrial plants “Plazmon-1,2,3”, as well as the main features of the plasma waste disposal process are described.

关键词： Medical Waste Incineration Plasma Chemical Reactor Plasma Generator Mobile Installations

Panel Discussion on“Development Trends of Computer Science in the New Era”

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计算机教育 2024年第3期 26-29页

作者： Andrew Yao nancy M.Amato Ann Copestake Sukyoung Ryu Yike Guo Yaqin Zhang Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China Department of Computing University of IllinoisUrbana61801U.S Department of Computer Science and Technology University of CambridgeCambridgeCB30FDUK Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology(KAIST) Yuseong-gu Daejeon34141Korea Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong999077China Institute for AI Industry Research(AIR) Tsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China

At the panel session of the 3rd Global Forum on the Development of Computer Science,attendees had an opportunity to deliberate recent issues affecting computer science departments as a result of the recent growth in the field.6 heads of university computer science departments participated in the discussions,including the moderator,Professor Andrew *** first issue was how universities are managing the growing number of applicants in addition to swelling class *** approaches were suggested,including increasing faculty hiring,implementing scalable teaching tools,and working closer with other departments through degree programs that integrate computer science with other *** second issue was about the position and role of computer science within broader *** generally agreed that all fields are increasingly relying on computer science techniques,and that effectively disseminating these techniques to others is a key to unlocking broader scientific progress.

关键词： Development trends Computer science

Associations of accelerometry-measured and self-reported physical activity and sedentary behavior with skeletal muscle energetics:The Study of Muscle,Mobility and Aging(SOMMA)

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第5期13卷 621-630页

作者： Yujia(Susanna)Qiao Terri L.Blackwell Peggy M.Cawthon Paul M.Coen Steven R.Cummings Giovanna Distefano Samaneh Farsijani Daniel E.Forman Bret H.Goodpaster Stephen B.Kritchevsky Theresa Mau Frederico G.S.Toledo Anne B.Newman nancy W.Glynn Department of Epidemiology School of Public HealthUniversity of PittsburghPittsburghPA 15261USA San Francisco Coordinating Center California Pacific Medical Center Research InstituteSan FranciscoCA 94143USA Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics University of CaliforniaSan FranciscoCA 94143USA Translational Research Institute AdventHealthOrlandoFL 32804USA Department of Medicine(Geriatrics and Cardiology) University of Pittsburghand GeriatricsResearchEducationand Clinical Center(GRECC)VA Pittsburgh Healthcare SystemPittsburghPA 15261USA Department of Internal Medicine Section on Gerontology and Geriatric MedicineWake Forest School of MedicineWinston-SalemNC 27109USA Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism Department of MedicineUniversity of PittsburghPittsburghPA 15261USA

Background:Skeletal muscle energetics decline with age,and physical activity(PA)has been shown to offset these declines in older ***,many studies reporting these effects were based on self-reported PA or structured exercise ***,we examined the associations of accelerometry-measured and self-reported PA and sedentary behavior(SB)with skeletal muscle energetics and explored the extent to which PA and sedentary behavior would attenuate the associations of age with muscle ***:As part of the Study of Muscle,Mobility and Aging,enrolled older adults(n=879),810(age=76.4±5.0 years old,mean±SD;58%women)had maximal muscle oxidative capacity measured ex vivo via high-resolution re spirometry of permeabilized myofibers(maximal oxidative phosphorylation(maxOXPHOS))and in vivo by ^(31)phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy(maximal adenosine triphosphate(ATP_(max))).Accelerometry-measured sedentary behavior,light activity,and moderate-to-vigorous PA(MVPA)were assessed using a wrist-worn ActiGraph GT9X over 7 ***-reported sedentary behavior,MVPA,and all PA were assessed with the Community Healthy Activities Model Program for Seniors(CHAMPS)*** regression models with progressive covariate adjustments evaluated the associations of sedentary behavior and PA with muscle energetics,as well as the attenuation of the age/muscle energetics association by MVP A and sedentary *** a sensitivity analysis,we also examined activPAL-measured daily step count and time spent in sedentary behavior and their associations with muscle ***:Every 30 min/day more of ActiGraph-measured MVPA was associated with 0.65 pmol/(s×mg)higher maxOXPHOS and 0.012 mM/s higher ATP_(max)after adjusting for age,site/technician,and sex(p<0.05).Light activity was not associated with maxOXPHOS or ATP_(max).Meanwhile,every 30 min/day spent in ActiGraph-measured sedentary behavior was associated with 0.39 pmol/s×mg lower maxOXPHOS and0.

关键词： Aging Exercise Mitochondria

Nurses’perceptions about neonatal intensive care units providing family-centered care are associated with skin-to-skin contact implementation

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Pediatric Investigation 2024年第1期8卷 61-65页

作者： Marilyn Aita Gwenaëlle De Clifford-Faugère Geneviève Laporte Sébastien Colson nancy Feeley Faculty of Nursing Universitéde MontréalMontrealCanada CHU Sainte-Justine Research Centre MontrealCanada Quebec Network on Nursing Intervention Research MontrealCanada Faculty of Medical and Paramedical Sciences CEReSSAix-Marseille UniversitéMarseilleFrance Ingram School of Nursing McGill UniversityMontrealCanada Centre for Nursing Research and Lady Davis Institute Jewish General HospitalMontrealCanada

Skin-to-skin contact(SSC)consists of positioning the diaper-clad infant against the parent’s chest and is considered a nursing practice rooted in family-centered care(FCC).1 SSC implies simultaneous parental presence and helps to facilitate their involvement from the earliest hours of their preterm infants’lives as this intervention is delivered by parents.1 FCC has gained worldwide popularity in recent years to promote parental presence and active participation of parents in care during neonatal intensive care units(NICUs)hospitalization.2 Both practices relate to developmental care(DC),which regroups specific interventions aimed at reducing stress and improving infant neurological development.

关键词： centered gained Skin

Linguistic Single-Valued Neutrosophic Power Aggregation Operators and Their Applications to Group Decision-Making Problems

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2020年第2期7卷 546-558页

作者： Harish Garg nancy School of Mathematics Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology Deemed University

Linguistic single-valued neutrosophic set(LSVNS)is a more reliable tool,which is designed to handle the uncertainties of the situations involving the qualitative *** the present manuscript,we introduce some power aggregation operators(AOs)for the LSVNSs,whose purpose is to diminish the influence of inevitable arguments about the decision-making *** it,first we develop some averaging power operators,namely,linguistic single-valued neutrosophic(LSVN)power averaging,weighted average,ordered weighted average,and hybrid averaging AOs along with their desirable ***,we extend it to the geometric power AOs for *** on the proposed work;an approach to solve the group decision-making problems is given along with the numerical ***,a comparative study and the validity tests are present to discuss the reliability of the proposed operators.

关键词： Aggregation operator(AO) group decision making linguistic neutrosophic numbers neutrosophic set power operators

手稿解读的思考:谈《谷应》手稿的墨迹及文脉

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音乐探索 2024年第2期 16-29页

作者：饶韵华密歇根大学美国人文与科学院美国罗格斯大学美国罗格斯大学音乐理论系

文章指出,所谓的音乐手稿,就是以简便、缩写方式留下的一种助忆符号。后人要从简易的符号里推测出作曲家的构思或创作历程,并且精确地解释出它所内涵的音乐逻辑,显然至为不易。但是音乐手稿的珍贵之处正是在于它是唯一能具体且直接呈现... 详细信息

文章指出,所谓的音乐手稿,就是以简便、缩写方式留下的一种助忆符号。后人要从简易的符号里推测出作曲家的构思或创作历程,并且精确地解释出它所内涵的音乐逻辑,显然至为不易。但是音乐手稿的珍贵之处正是在于它是唯一能具体且直接呈现出作曲家将音乐思维转化成实际音符重要过程的媒介。文章通过音乐手稿的解读、20世纪作曲手稿和周文中先生的作品手稿三个部分对周文中作品《谷应》手稿的墨迹及文脉进行了深入研究。

关键词：周文中《谷应》作曲手稿研究创作构思

Enhancing Network Intrusion Detection Model Using Machine Learning Algorithms

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第4期67卷 979-990页

作者： nancy Awadallah Awad Department of Computer and Information Systems Sadat Academy for Management SciencesCairo11742Egypt

After the digital revolution,large quantities of data have been generated with time through various *** networks have made the process of data analysis very difficult by detecting attacks using suitable *** Intrusion Detection Systems(IDSs)secure resources against threats,they still face challenges in improving detection accuracy,reducing false alarm rates,and detecting the unknown *** paper presents a framework to integrate data mining classification algorithms and association rules to implement network intrusion *** experiments have been performed and evaluated to assess various machine learning classifiers based on the KDD99 intrusion *** study focuses on several data mining algorithms such as;naïve Bayes,decision trees,support vector machines,decision tables,k-nearest neighbor algorithms,and artificial neural ***,this paper is concerned with the association process in creating attack rules to identify those in the network audit data,by utilizing a KDD99 dataset anomaly *** focus is on false negative and false positive performance metrics to enhance the detection rate of the intrusion detection *** implemented experiments compare the results of each algorithm and demonstrate that the decision tree is the most powerful algorithm as it has the highest accuracy(0.992)and the lowest false positive rate(0.009).

关键词： Intrusion detection association rule data mining algorithms KDD99

Bacteriological Profile of Infections Encountered in a Pneumology Service in a Moderate-Income Country [Pneumology Department of CHU Cocody (Côte d’Ivoire)]

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Open Journal of Respiratory Diseases 2024年第1期14卷 1-11页

作者： Brou Jean Marcel Ahui Alitonde Eudoxie Djegbeton Alima Kone Marc-Olivier Koffi Kouame Clarisse Elogne Mobio nancy Hermine Benjamin Kouraogo Erick Akouatia Constante Virginie Brou-Gode Kigninlman Horo Boko Alexandre Kouassi Ngoran Koffi Pneumology Service Teaching Hospital of Cocody Abidjan C&#244te d’Ivoire Medical School of Abidjan University Félix Houphou&#235t Boigny Abidjan C&#244te d’Ivoire Pasteur Institute of Cô te d’Ivoire Abidjan C&#244te d’Ivoire

Introduction: Infections represent a real public health problem aggravating the morbidity and mortality of hospitalized patients. Methods: This was a retrospective study with descriptive purposes over a period of 05 years, in the Pneumology Department of the University Hospital of Cocody. Results: The average age in our population was 42 years. We observed a male predo- minance of 64.5%, with a sex ratio of 1.8. Medical history was dominated by HIV infection (23.5%), followed by tuberculosis (15.6%). Concerning lifestyle, smoking was found in 38% of cases. Symptoms progressed chronically in 80% of cases. An infectious syndrome was found in 75% of cases. Microbial culture was positive in 42% of cases. Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae were encountered in 26.4% of cases each, followed by Echerichia coli in 10.4% of cases. Klebsiella pneumoniae in the first three years topped the list, but gradually. Pseudomonas aeruginosa maintained its leadership over the last three years. Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates expressed a resistance rate of 9.8% to ceftazidime and 8.1% to imipenem;to aztreonam (36%), ticarcillin (33.3%) and levofloxacin. These strains were susceptible to fosfomycin (100%), mero- penem (96.6%) and amikacin (96%). For isolated strains of Entero- bacteria- ceae, resistance was observed about ticarcillin (83.3%) and amoxicillin clavula- nic acid (71.2%). Streptococcaceae showed resistance to tetracycline (69.2%) and erythromycin (50%). Over the years there has been an increase in re- sistance to amoxicillin-clavulanic acid ceftriaxone. The death rate was 14%. Conclusion: The bacterial profile of infections is dominated by germs respon- sible for nosocomial infection with significant mortality.

关键词： Bacterial Pleural Pneumonia Nosocomial Infection Sub-Saharan Africa Antibiotic Therapy

Exome sequencing identifies a likely causative variant in 53%of families with ciliopathy-related features on renal ultrasound after excluding NPHP1 deletions

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Genes & Diseases 2024年第5期11卷 40-43页

作者： Konstantin Deutsch Verena Klambt Thomas M.Kitzler Tilman Jobst-Schwan Ronen Schneider Florian Buerger Steve Seltzsam Sherif El Desoky Jameela A.Kari Farkhanda Hafeez Maria Szczepanska Loai A.Eid Hazem S.Awad Muna Al-Saffar Neveen A.Soliman Velibor Tasic Camille Nicolas-Frank Kirollos Yousef Luca M.Schierbaum Sophia Schneider Abdul Halawi Izzeldin Elmubarak Katharina Lemberg Shirlee Shril Shrikant M.Mane nancy Rodig Friedhelm Hildebrandt Division of Nephrology Department of PediatricsBoston Children’s HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMA 02215USA Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology Nephrology and Metabolic DiseasesCharite Universitatsmedizin BerlinBerlin 13353Germany Berlin Institute of Health at Charitee Universitatsmedizin Berlin BIH Biomedical Innovation AcademyBIH Charite Clinician Scientist ProgramBerlin 10178Germany Department of Nephrology and Hypertension FriedrichAlexander-Universitat Erlangen-NurnbergErlangen 91054Germany Department of Pediatrics Faculty of Medicine King Abdulaziz UniversityPediatric Nephrology Center of ExcellenceKing Abdulaziz University HospitalJeddah 21589Saudi Arabia Department of Pediatric Nephrology The Children’s Hospital and Institute of Child HealthLahore 54000Pakistan Department of Pediatrics Faculty of Medical Sciences in ZabrzeMedical University of Silesia in KatowiceKatowice 40-752Poland Dubai Hospital and Al-Jalila Children’s Specialty Hospital Kidney Center of ExcellenceDubai 4545United Arab Emirates Department of Genetics and Genomics UAE UniversityAbu Dhabi 15551United Arab Emirates Department of Pediatrics Division of Genetics and GenomicsBoston Children’s HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMA 02215USA Department of Pediatrics Center of Pediatric Nephrology and TransplantationKasr Al Ainy School of MedicineCairo UniversityCairo 11562Egypt Egypt Center for Research and Regenerative Medicine(ECRRM) Cairo 11511Egypt Medical Faculty Skopje University Children’s HospitalSkopje 1000North Macedonia Department of Genetics Yale University School of MedicineNew HavenCT 06520USA

Nephronophthisis-related ciliopathies(NPHP-RC)represent one of the most common causes of chronic kidney disease in the first three decades of life and are characterized by a broad genetic and clinical heterogeneity.1 To date,more than 90 genes have been identified that cause autosomalrecessive NPHP-RC if mutated,accounting for up to 60%of cases.1 Among these,homozygous deletions of NPHP1 are the most common *** genes localize to primary cilia,basal bodies,or the centrosome and lead to a primary ciliary disruption if mutated,thereby causing a broad phenotypical spectrum.1 Patients that suffer from NPHP-RC can either have an isolated renal phenotype,such as polyuria,polydipsia,decreased urinary concentration ability,and secondary enuresis due to loss of tubular function,or present with extrarenal symptoms including retinal degeneration,cerebellar vermis hypoplasia,or hepatic *** are often diagnosed in early adolescence,reaching end-stage renal disease before 25 years of age,but early onset and rapidly progressive forms of NPHP-RC also exist.1 Renal ultrasound indicates kidneys of normal or reduced renal length with increased echogenicity and corticomedullary cysts.

关键词： degeneration urinary likely

Analyzing Customer Reviews on Social Media via Applying Association Rule

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第8期68卷 1519-1530页

作者： nancy Awadallah Awad Amena Mahmoud Department of Computer and Information Systems Sadat Academy for Management SciencesCairo11742Egypt Faculty of computers and Information Department of Computer ScienceKafr el Sheikh UniversityKafr El Sheikh33511Egypt

The rapid growth of the use of social media opens up new challenges and opportunities to analyze various aspects and patterns in ***-text mining,several techniques are available such as information clustering,extraction,summarization,*** this study,a text mining framework was presented which consists of 4 phases retrieving,processing,indexing,and mine association rule *** is applied by using the association rule mining technique to check the associated term with the Huawei P30 Pro *** reviews are extracted from many websites and Facebook groups,such as ***,*** and *** technology,where customers from all over the world placed their notes on cell *** this analysis,a total of 192 reviews of Huawei P30 Pro were collected to evaluate them by text mining *** findings demonstrate that Huawei P30 Pro,has strong points such as the best safety,high-quality camera,battery that lasts more than 24 hours,and the processor is very *** paper aims to prove that text mining decreases human efforts by recognizing significant *** will lead to improving the awareness of customers to choose their products and at the same time sales managers also get to know what their products were accepted by customers suspended.

关键词： Machine learning text mining social media big data association rule document clustering