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Contribution of Image.y in the.Diagnosis of Multisyste.ic Sarcoidosis in the.Se.vice.Radiology De.artme.t of the.Mothe. and Child Hospital “Le.Luxe.bourg” in Bamako: A Case.Re.ort

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Ope. Journal of Me.ical Imaging 2024年第3期14卷 79-85页

作者： Mariko Mahamane.Camara Mamoudou Ke.ta Aboubacar Sidiki n’Diaye.Mahamadou Camara Mody Abdoulaye.Fofana Youssouf Traoré Mohame. Maba Sidibé Siaka Sanogo Soule.mane.Ke.ta Adama Diaman De.artme.t of Radiology Mother and Child Hospital Luxembourg Bamako Mali Me.ical Imaging Exploration and Diagnostic Center Conakry Guinea Assistant at the.Faculty of He.lth Scie.ce. and Te.hnique. at the.gamal Abde. nasse. Unive.sity of Conakry De.artme.t of Radiology Military Hospital of Bamako Bamako Mali De.artme.t of Radiology Mali Hospital Bamako Mali De.artme.t of Radiology Point G Hospital Bamako Mali

The.aim of this study was to re.ort a case.of multi-visce.al sarcoidosis at the.Mothe.-Child Hospital Ce.te. (CHMe. “Le.Luxe.bourg” in Bamako, Mali. Obse.vation: This is a patie.t age. 62 at the.time.of consultation, a house.ife. re.iding in the.Banconi district, who was re.e.re. to us for thoracic-abdominope.vic imaging for chronic live. dise.se. Afte. se.e.al diagnostic e.rors, the.thoracic-abdominope.vic CT scan and live. MRI pe.forme. in our ce.te. showe., at the.thoracoabdominal le.e., bilate.al diffuse.pulmonary micronodule. and bilate.al me.iastinal-hilar lymphade.opathy;on the.abdominal le.e., a dysmorphic live. with plaque. of ste.tosis and a granular appe.rance.of the.live. pare.chyma without pe.iportal fibrosis. The.e.imaging data combine. with those.from the.live. nodule.biopsy and biology confirme. the.diagnosis of sarcoidosis type.II. Tre.tme.t with corticoste.oids gave.satisfactory re.ults and the.patie.t re.ove.e. afte. 18 months. Clinical and CT monitoring 2 ye.rs from the.start of the.dise.se.and 2 months from the.e.d of tre.tme.t showe. comple.e.re.olution of the.le.ions. Conclusion: The.multi-visce.al location of sarcoidosis is an e.tity whose.diagnosis re.ains difficult;diagnostic and inte.ve.tional imaging has an important place.in its manage.e.t.

关键词： Sarcoidosis Multi Visce.al Imaging CHMe.Luxe.bourg

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近14年也门降水异常及其与海温异常的关系

近14年也门降水异常及其与海温异常的关系

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作者： AL-SAYe. gamal Hasan （加买尔）南京信息工程大学

学位级别：硕士

利用也门国内最完整的月降水资料,对近14年也门降水异常基本气候特征进行了分析。在此基础上,本文着重探讨了也门夏季(4-9月)降水异常的时、空规律和大气环流异常的特征,以及海温异常对也门夏季降水的影响。结果表明:(1)近14年也门年降... 详细信息

利用也门国内最完整的月降水资料,对近14年也门降水异常基本气候特征进行了分析。在此基础上,本文着重探讨了也门夏季(4-9月)降水异常的时、空规律和大气环流异常的特征,以及海温异常对也门夏季降水的影响。结果表明:(1)近14年也门年降水和夏季降水都呈现增加的趋势,且在90年代都有一次突变现象。2)近14年来也门降水的季节变化明显,降水集中在夏季(4—9月),尤其是7、8、9月。异常也在夏季最为频发,且异常峰值所在月呈现逐年提早的趋势。(3)也门年降水和夏季降水异常呈现出明显的年际变化特征,都存在近似2-3年的显著振荡周期,后者还表现出7年左右的显著振荡周期。(4)夏季降水常区域性差别明显,可分为四个异常区域,各区域的时间系数变化特征不一样。(5)也门夏季降水与印度季槽、西欧沿岸槽、乌东槽、前期冬季环流异常密切相关。(6)也门夏季降水与前一年12月-同年3月千岛群岛以东、堪察加半岛-阿留申群岛以南的北太平洋海域海温有较好的负相关关系。也门西南部、东北部和Ke.海区(37°n-47°n,160°e.150°W)为耦合相关的显著部位。

关键词：也门降水异常大气环流 SST 耦合相关

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The.Impact of Total Intrave.ous Propofol Anae.the.ia ve.sus Se.oflurane.Anae.the.ia on Pe.iope.ative.Pain in Patie.ts Unde.going Colonic Cance. Surge.y

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Ope. Journal of Ane.the.iology 2021年第1期11卷 1-11页

作者： Bahaa gamal Saad Samy Abde.rahman Amr Ashraf Amin mohamme. Montase. Abde.fattah mohamme. De.artme.t of Ane.the.ia Intensive Care and Pain Management South Egypt Cancer Institute Assuit University Assuit Egypt

Background: Cance. colon is one.of the.most common malignancie.. Afte. colon cance. surge.y patie.ts may e.pe.ie.ce.se.e.e.pain. Se.e.al studie. have.re.orte. that a significant de.re.se.in postope.ative.pain with pro... 详细信息

Background: Cancer colon is one of the most common malignancies. After colon cancer surgery patients may experience severe pain. Several studies have reported that a significant decrease in postoperative pain with propofol while other studies have showed this effect was not significant. Aim: Our goal was to assess the effect of combined epidural anaesthesia either with propofol or sevoflurane on intraoperative fentanyl consumption and postoperative pain in patients undergoing open surgical resection of colon cancer. Patients and Methods: 48 adult patients suffering from cancer colon scheduled for open surgical resection randomly allocated either to receive epidural-propofol by total intra venous anaesthesia (TIVA) (n = 24) or epidural-sevofluranee."font-family:Ve.dana;">

关键词： Cance. Colon e.idural Ane.the.ia Propofol Se.oflurane Postope.ative.Pain

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e.doscopic Ultrasound-Guide. Fine.ne.dle.Aspiration Cytology of Gastrointe.tinal Tract Tumors and Re.ate. Organs: Pre.ictive.Factors for Accurate.Cytopathological Diagnosis

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Ope. Journal of Pathology 2020年第1期10卷 35-50页

作者： Mahmoud gamal Ame.n Moe.e. Mostafa Hafe. e.te.ad He.my Yasse. Wae. Ahme. Abbas De.artme.t of Oncological Pathology South Egypt Cancer Institute Assiut University Assiut Egypt De.artme.t of Pathology Faculty of Medicine Assiut University Assiut Egypt De.artme.t of Inte.nal Me.icine Gastroenterology Unit Faculty of Medicine Assiut University Assiut Egypt

Background: e.doscopic ultrasonography (e.S) is we.l-e.tablishe., highly accurate.clinical diagnostic te.t for de.e.tion and staging of gastrointe.tinal tract le.ions and re.ate. organs. The.addition of e.doscopic guide. fine.ne.dle.aspiration cytology (e.S-FnAC) has improve. the.pe.formance.characte.istics of e.S. Aim: e.aluate.the.validity of e.S-FnAC in diagnosis of gastrointe.tinal tract le.ions and re.ate. organs and asse.s pre.ictive.factors for an accurate.e.S-FnAC diagnosis. Me.hods: Our study include. cytological sampling from one.hundre. sixty-six le.ions obtaine. from gastrointe.tinal tract and re.ate. organs. Factors affe.ting e.S-FnA accuracy we.e.analyze.. The.histopathological re.ults or clinical follow-up we.e.use. as the.gold standard me.hod. Re.ults: Sample. we.e.obtaine. from: pancre.tic masse. (n = 80), gastric masse. (n = 34), lymph node. (n = 22), he.atobiliary masse. (n = 18) and re.tal masse. (n = 2). Statistical analysis of se.sitivity, spe.ificity, Positive.Pre.ictive.Value. ne.ative.Pre.ictive.Value. and diagnostic accuracy of e.S alone.was 80.4%, 51.6%, 75.8%, 76.2% and 75.9% re.pe.tive.y. The.se.sitivity, spe.ificity, positive.pre.ictive.value.and ne.ative.pre.ictive.value.of e.S-FnAC are.78.8%, 96.8%, 97.6% and 73.2% re.pe.tive.y. Addition of FnAC to e.S improve. diagnostic accuracy to 85.5%. Positive.statistical association was pre.e.t be.we.n cytological ade.uacy and ade.uate.ce.l block pre.arations, large. le.ion size. pre.e.ce.of rapid on site.e.aluation (ROSe. and obtaining at le.st two passe. from targe. le.ion. Conclusions: e.S is valuable.diagnostic and cost e.fe.tive.tool for gastrointe.tinal tract le.ions and re.ate. organs whe. combine. with FnAC.

关键词： e.doscopic Ultrasound-Guide. Fine ne.dle Aspiration (e.S-FnA) Diagnostic Accuracy Ce.l-Block e.amination Rapid On-Site e.aluation

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Plasma Coaxial Discharge.for Thin Film De.osition

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中国核科技报告 1999年第S4期 386-386页

作者： H.A.e.-gamal,H.A.e.-Tae.,M.abd-e.monim Plasma Physics and nucle.r Fusion De.artme.t nucle.r Mate.ial Divsion n.R.C.Atomic e.e.gy Authority e.ypt Plasma Physics and nucle.r Fusion De.artme.t nucle.r Mate.ial Divsion n.R.C.Atomic e.e.gy Authority e.ypt Plasma Physics and nucle.r Fusion De.artme.t nucle.r Mate.ial Divsion n.R.C.Atomic e.e.gy Authority e.ypt

A coaxial discharge. of 6 capacitors e.ch with 7.71 μF, is use. to e.plore.plasma thin film coating by inse.t a graphite.powde. at the.bre.ch of the.coaxial he.d. Plasma curre.t she.th re.che. 25 kA, afte. 10 μs fro... 详细信息

关键词： Plasma Coaxial Discharge.for Thin Film De.osition

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Glutathione.pe.oxidase. supe.oxide.dismutase.and catalase.activitie. in childre. with chronic he.atitis

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Advance. in Bioscie.ce.and Biote.hnology 2012年第7期3卷 972-977页

作者： nagwa Abdallah Ismail Sawsan H. Okasha Anil Dhawan Azza M. O. Abde. Rahman ne.al Abde. Hamid Olfat Shake. King’s Colle.e.Hospital London UK Me.ical Bioche.istry De.artme.t Faculty of Medicine Cairo University Cairo Egypt Pe.iatrics’ De.artme.t Cairo University Cairo Egypt Pe.iatrics’ De.artme.t National Research Center Cairo Egypt

The.advantage. of me.suring he.atic oxidative.status in live. biopsy are.that it he.ps in diagnosis of he.atic dysfunction, re.le.ts the.de.re. of de.e.ioration in the.live. tissue., and he.ps to de.e.mine.the.se.e.ity of he.atic injury. We.aime. to study the.oxidative.stre.s state.in childre. with chronic he.atitis by using indire.t approach in which antioxidant e.zyme. such as glutathione.pe.oxidase.(GPX), supe.oxide.dismutase.(SOD) and catalase.(CAT) are.de.e.mine. in the.live. tissue. The.pre.e.t study include. 21 childre. and adole.ce.ts (12 male., 9 fe.ale.) suffe.ing from chronic he.atitis. Patie.ts we.e.se.e.te. from the.He.atology Clinic, ne. Childre.’s Hospital, Cairo Unive.sity from nove.be. 2006 till 2009 and compare. with a group of 7 childre. who happe.e. to have.incide.tal normal live. biopsy. Childre. with chronic he.atitis had me.n age.8.12 ± 1.15 ye.rs. It was furthe. subdivide. into 2 subgroups: chronic viral he.ptitis (n = 13) and cryptoge.ic he.atitis (n = 8). GPX, SOD and CAT le.e.s we.e.me.sure. in fre.h live. tissue.(ce.l fre. homoge.ate.) using e.ISA. In chronic he.atitis group;the.e.was a significant incre.se.in the.he.atic GPX activity (38.59 ± 35.82 nmol/min/ml) as compare. to the.control group (10.62 ± 6.68 nmol/min/ml). Also a significant corre.ation was obse.ve. be.we.n SOD and both ALT (r = 0.87, p nd AST (r = 0.74, p e.ate. with ALT (r = 0.80, p e.e. in the.chronic viral he.atitis subgroup. Our findings sugge.t that oxidative.stre.s could play a role.in the.pathoge.e.is of chronic he.atitis. The.e.pre.iminary re.ults are.e.couraging to conduct more.e.te.sive.clinical studie. combining antioxidant the.apy with various tre.tme.ts.

关键词： Glutathione Pe.oxidase Supe.oxide Dismutase Catalase Chronic He.atitis Oxidative Stre.s

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ne.hroprote.tive.e.fe.t of nige.la Sativaand Matricaria Chamomillain Cisplatin Induce. Re.al Injury—Supportive.Tre.tme.ts in Cisplatin ne.hrotoxicity

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Inte.national Journal of Clinical Me.icine 2011年第3期2卷 185-195页

作者： Ragaa H. M Salama nahe. A Abd-e.-Hame.d Sary KH Abd-e.-Ghaffar Zaghloul T. mohamme. nagwa M. A Ghandour De.artme.t of Me.ical Bioche.istry

nige.la sativa and Matricaria chamomilla are.e.te.sive.y consume. as te. or tonic. De.pite.the.r wide.pre.d use.as a home.re.e.y, re.ative.y fe. trials e.aluate. the.r be.e.its in ne.hroprote.tion. He.ce. this study e.aluate. the.ne.hroprote.tive.e.fe.ts of supportive.tre.tme.ts (n. sativa, M. chamomilla and vitamin e. in cisplatin ne.hrotoxicity rat mode.. e.ghty rats divide. into 10 groups, of 8 animals e.ch. The.first group (G1) inje.te. with saline.intra-pre.one.l (i.p). G2 inje.te. with 5 mg/kg cisplatin i.p on ze.o day of e.pe.ime.t and re.e.te. 4 time., with 5 days fre. inte.val. G3-G10 re.e.ve. daily supportive.tre.tme.ts, starte. 5 days be.ore.the.e.pe.ime.t (–5day). Concomitantly G4, G6, G8 and G10 inje.te. with 5 mg/kg cisplatin i.p like.G2. On day sixte.n, animal scarifie., se.um and/or kidne. tissue.we.e.use. to de.e.mine.kidne. function te.ts (se.um ure., cre.tinine. nAG, β-gal), oxidative.stre.s indice. (nO, LPO), antioxidant activitie. (SOD), sulphur compounds (GGT, GSH, total thiols ), apoptotic indice. (cathe.sin D, DnA fragme.tation), two mine.als (Ca2+ and zn2+). Cisplatin cause. marke. e.e.ation in se.um GGT that re.uce. signifi-cantly in group re.e.ve. M. chamomilla with cisplatin (P e.e.is a corre.ation be.we.n GGT and nAG in cisplatin group (r = 0.731 p e.t one.of possible.me.hanisms of re.al injury by cisplatin. M. chamomilla followe. by n. sativa and vitamin e.improve. the.bioche.ical and pathological re.al injury, as de.e.mine. by incre.sing the.body we.ght, normalizing the.kidne. functions, de.re.sing the.oxidative.stre.s marke.s, improving the.apoptotic marke.s, minimizing the.pathological change.. He.ce. n. sativa and M. chamomilla will be.a promising ne.hroprote.tive.age.ts for re.ucing cisplatin ne.hrotoxicity, most probably, by antioxidants e.fe.ts and inhibition GGT production, re.pe.tive.y.

关键词： Cisplatin ne.hrotoxicity ne.hroprote.tion Matricaria Chamomilla nige.la Sativa Vitamin e

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Surgical Manage.e.t of Pe.forate. Pe.tic Ulce.;Closure.with Ome.tal Patch ve.sus De.initive.Re.air with Vagotomy and Gastroje.unostomy: A Comparative.Study

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Surgical Scie.ce 2019年第9期10卷 316-327页

作者： Walid A. Mawla Ibrahim A. He.gy gamal Osman Loay M. Ge.tallah Marwan n. e.gohary Ahme. S. Allam Ahme. M. e.saye. He.a F. Tantawy De.artme.t of Ge.e.al Surge.y Faculty of Medicine Zagazig University Zagazig Egypt De.artme.t of Inte.nal Me.icine Faculty of Medicine Zagazig University Zagazig Egypt De.artme.t of Tropical Me.icine Faculty of Medicine Zagazig University Zagazig Egypt De.artme.t of Radiology Faculty of Medicine Zagazig University Zagazig Egypt

Background: The.pe.foration of pe.tic ulce. is a common and se.ious life.thre.te.ing surgical e.e.ge.cy. Up-till now no conse.sus was re.che. re.arding the.be.t practice.in manage.e.t of pe.forate. pe.tic ulce.. The.aim of this study is to e.aluate.and compare.be.we.n both manage.e.t strate.ie. of pe.forate. pe.tic ulce.;pe.forming simple.closure.of the.pe.foration with an ome.tal patch the. H. pylori e.adication and inhibition of acid se.re.ion using long time.proton pump inhibitors ve.sus pe.forming de.initive.re.air of pe.forate. pe.tic ulce. (closure.of the.pe.foration with an ome.tal patch, truncal vagotomy and gastroje.unostomy to discove. a prope. manage.e.t strate.y of pe.forate. pe.tic ulce.. Patie.ts and Me.hods: In the.curre.t study we.include. 30 patie.ts which we.e.divide. into 2 groups: group 1 include. 15 patie.ts whe.e.we.manage. the. by simple.closure.of the.pe.foration with an ome.tal patch the. H. pylori e.adication and inhibition of acid se.re.ion using long time.proton pump inhibitors and group 2 include. 15 patie.ts whe.e.we.pe.forme. closure.of the.pe.foration with an ome.tal patch, truncal vagotomy and gastroje.unostomy. Re.ults: We.found that younge. patie.t unde.we.t vagotomy and gastro-je.unostomy te.hnique.(p Conclusions: Pe.tic ulce. pe.foration could be.safe.y manage. by primary closure.and cove.ing by ome.tum in addition to me.ical tre.tme.t of H. pylori infe.tion and inhibition of acid se.re.ion e.pe.ially in old patie.ts with comorbid condition who pre.e.te. late.or with shock.

关键词： Pe.forate. Pe.tic Ulce. Ome.tal Patch Vagotomy Gastroje.unostomy

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Pre.ictors of nonunion in Hume.us Shaft Fracture. in Adults in Lomé(Togo)

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Ope. Journal of Orthope.ics 2015年第11期5卷 361-368页

作者： Atchi Walla gamal Ayouba Dadja e.soya Landoh Batarabadja Bakriga Tchaa Towoe.im Anani Abalo Assang Miche. Dossim Se.vice.de.Chirurgie.Orthopédique.e. Traumatologique CHU Sylvanus Olympio Lomé Togo Se.vice.de.Chirurgie.Générale.du Ce.tre.Hospitalie. de.Kpalimé Kpalimé Togo Division de.l’e.idémiologie Ministère de la Santé Lomé Togo

Background: To ide.tify pre.ictors of hume.us shaft fracture. nonunion in adults whate.e. the.type.of tre.tme.t pe.forme.. Patie.ts and Me.hods: We.conducte. a re.rospe.tive.study among patie.ts who had a fracture.of the.hume.al shaft moving towards he.ling or nonunion. Patie.ts we.e.tre.te. in the.orthope.ic trauma unit of Sylvanus Olympio Te.ching Hospital and two othe. private.clinics in Lomé be.we.n January 2008 and June.2012. On the.X-ray of e.ch patie.t, we.me.sure. the.angulation, the.diastasis, and inte. fragme.tary contact. For e.ch include. patie.t, we.looke. for: age. se., me.ical history, body mass inde. (BMI), according to the.third location of the.shaft fracture. the.type.of fracture.according to AO classification and the.type.of ope.ing according Tsche.ne.classification. Re.ults: During the.study pe.iod, 184 patie.ts with hume.al shaft fracture.we.e.ide.tifie.. Of the.e.108 we.e.me.. The.me.n age.of patie.ts was 37.3 ye.rs. The.fracture. we.e.tre.te. conse.vative.y in 100 patie.ts (54.3%), 78 tre.te. surgically and six (3.3%) have.discharge. from hospital against me.ical advice.for traditional tre.tme.t. The.factors that we.e.associate. with nonunion of hume.us shaft fracture. in the.e.patie.ts we.e. the.ope.ing of the.fracture.(RR = 4.5;95% CI = [2.9;7.1]), the.pre.e.ce.of imme.iate.y radial paralysis (RR = 5.6;95% CI = [3.7;8.5]), the.e.iste.ce.of othe. associate. le.ions or fracture.(RR = 1.8;95% CI = [1.1;3.1]), e.e.gy of the.trauma (RR = 2.3;95% CI = [1.3;4.4]) and type.III classification of Tsche.ne.(RR = 0.3;95% CI = [0.2;0.6]). Afte. multivariate.analysis, factors that re.aine. significantly associate. with the.failure.of consolidation we.e. the.e.iste.ce.of diastasis > 2 mm (OR = 7.6;95% CI = [2.2;25.6)), the.Body Mass Inde. (BMI) > 25 (OR = 1.3;95% CI = [1.1 - 1.6]) and the.e.iste.ce.of othe. bone.le.ion (OR = 4.3;95% CI = [1.4 - 18.9]). Conclusion: BMI gre.te. than 25, the.e.iste.ce.of an inte.fragme.tary gap of more.than 2 mm and e.iste.ce

关键词： Hume.us Shaft Fracture nonunion Pre.isposing Factors

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e.aluation of Some.Biological Activitie. of Albizia le.be.kFlowe.s

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Pharmacology & Pharmacy 2013年第6期4卷 473-477页

作者： Mohame. Farag Ali e. gamal Ashraf Kalil Adnan Al-Re.aily Omar e. Mirghany Kamal e. Tahir Pharmacognosy De.artme.t Faculty of Pharmacy King Saud University Riyadh KSA Pharmacognosy De.artme.t Faculty of Pharmacy King Saud University Riyadh KSA Pharmacognosy De.artme.t Faculty of Pharmacy King Saud University Riyadh KSA Pharmacognosy De.artme.t Faculty of Pharmacy Mansoura University Mansoura Egypt Pharmacognosy De.artme.t Faculty of Pharmacy King Saud University Riyadh KSA Pharmacognosy De.artme.t Faculty of Pharmacy Mansoura University Mansoura Egypt Pharmacology De.artme.t Faculty of Pharmacy King Saud University Riyadh KSA Pharmacology De.artme.t Faculty of Pharmacy King Saud University Riyadh KSA.

Re.ie.ing the.curre.t lite.ature.for the.importance.of the.plant Albizia le.be.k L. growing worldwide.re.e.le. many biological inte.e.ts. Howe.e., the.spe.ie. growing in Saudi Arabia has not re.e.ve. due.atte.tion. The.pre.e.t study was unde.take. to study antipyre.ic, analge.ic, e.troge.ic and anti-inflammatory activitie. of five.diffe.e.t fractions from succe.sive.e.traction of Albizia le.be.k flowe.s: n he.ane. dichlorome.hane. e.hyl ace.ate. n-butanol as we.l as the.70% total alcohol. The.flowe.s showe. re.sonable.antipyre.ic, analge.ic, e.troge.ic and anti-inflammatory activitie..

关键词： He.bal Me.icine Albizia le.be.k Anti-Inflammatory e.fe.t Antipyre.ic e.fe.t Analge.ic e.fe.t e.troge.ic e.fe.t

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