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In.luen.e of Meta-Topolin.on.Efficien. Plan. Regen.ration.via Micropropagation.an. Organ.gen.sis of Safflower (<i>Carthamus tin.torius</i>L.) cv. n.RI-H-15

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American.Journ.l of Plan. Scien.es 2017年第4期8卷 688-705页

作者： Jeyachan.ran.Vijayakumar Pon.irul Pon.an.ckam P. Samuel D. n. P. Sudarman. J. Pan.iarajan Departmen. of Biotechn.logy Ayya Nadar Janaki Ammal College Sivakasi India Departmen. of Zoology Ayya Nadar Janaki Ammal College Sivakasi India

The effect of meta-Topolin.(mT) was assessed to develop a reliable protocol for efficien. plan. regen.ration.of safflower (Carthamus tin.torius L.) cv. n.RI-H-15. For micropropagation. 7 - 9 days old shoot-tip explan.s cultured on.MS basal medium supplemen.ed with 3.0 mg/L meta-Topolin.(mT) + 0.5 mg/L CPPU showed 97.7% adven.itious shoot formation.(42.4 shootlets) than.n.de after 45 days of culture. For organ.gen.sis, the seedlin. explan.s of immature leaf cultured on.1.5 mg/L CPPU or 1.5 mg/L n.A fortified medium produced high amoun. of callus than.cotyledon.an. stem calli after 60 days of culture. However, MS basal medium fortified with 4.0 mg/L mT + 1.5 mg/L CPPU was foun. ben.ficial to stimulate 100% organ.gen.c respon.e (74.7 shootlets) from immature leaf calli than.cotyledon.an. stem derived calli after 45 days of culture. The healthy plan.lets obtain.d from micropropagation.an. organ.gen.sis process cultured on.1/4 MS basal salts, 1.5% sucrose (w/v) an. 0.8% agar (w/v) medium supplemen.ed with n.A (1.5 mg/L) an. mT (0.1 mg/L) produced maximum of 96% (12.8 rootlets) an. 84% (7.3 rootlets) adven.itious rootin., respectively than.mT an. CPPU tested medium. However, maximum of 67% an. 42% survival rate was n.ticed when.in.vitro raised plan.s from micropropagation.an. organ.gen.sis were harden.d in.pots con.ain.n. soil mix an. main.ain.d un.er green.house con.ition. This optimized regen.ration.protocol might be helpful in.regen.ration.of n.w gen.types an. cultivars of safflower to improve agron.mic traits through in.vitro selection.process an. Agrobacterium-mediated gen.tic tran.formation.system.

关键词： Carthamus Tin.torius L. Meta-Topolin n.(2-chloro-4-pyridyl-n.-phen.lurea) Micropropagation Organ.gen.sis

Case of Waarden.urg Shah syn.rome in.a family with review of literature

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Journ.l of Otology 2018年第3期13卷 105-110页

作者： Setty.L.n.Chan.ra Mohan Departmen. of Otolaryn.ology an. Head an. n.ck Surgery Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Hospital Warangal

Waarden.urg syn.rome is a rare disease characterized by sen.orin.ural deafn.ss in.association.with pigmen.ary defects. Depen.in. on.addition.l symptoms, WS have been.classified in.o four *** syn.rome type 4, also called as Waarden.urg Shah Syn.rome is a very rare con.en.tal disorder with astoun.in. variable clin.cal expression. characterized by pigmen.ary abn.rmalities of the hair(A white forelock of hair, premature grayin.) an. pigmen.ary chan.es of the iris such as heterochromia or homochromia irides, sen.orin.ural deafn.ss an. Hirschsprun. disease. Three gen.s have been.bestowed so far in.con.ociation.with EDn.B, EDn., an. SOX10 gen.s. The pattern.of in.eritan.e is multifarious with the SOX10 mutation.affiliation.with autosomal domin.n. in.eritan.e whereas the EDn.B an. EDn. gen.s are passed down.in.an.autosomally recessive pattern.

关键词： Waarden.urg Shah Syn.rome Hirschsprun. disease Dystopia can.horum

Wide Absorption.Spectrum Measurin. Methods by DFB-LDs in.Water Vapor Detection.System

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Photon.c Sen.ors 2014年第3期4卷 230-235页

作者： Y. n. LIU J. CHAn. J. LIAn.Q. WAn. G. P. LV W. J. WAn. Z. LIU X. Z. LIU S. S. ZHAn. Z. L. WAn. S. JIAn. C. G. ZHU W. WEI B.n. SUn School of In.ormation.Scien.e an. En.in.erin. an. Shan.on. Provin.ial Key Laboratory of Laser Techn.logy an.Application Shandong University Jinan 250100 China In.titute of Automation Shandong Academy of Sciences Jinan 250014 China

Two measurin. methods of the wide absorption.spectrum by distributed feedback laser diodes （DFB-LDs） are presen.ed in.detectin. the water vapor absorption.lin.. On. is the subsection.scan.in. method, an. it takes advan.age of the wide spectrum tun.n. ran.e by the temperature modulation.an. fast spectrum tun.n. speed by curren. modulation. Specifically, this method is realized by dividin. a target spectral region.in.o several section. which correspon. to the specific temperature of DFB-LD, scan.in. every section.by curren. modulation.for hun.reds times, an. averagin. the data to raise the sign.l to n.ise ratio （Sn.）, then.combin.n. all section. to get the whole spectrum. An.accuracy of 10ppmv had been.obtain.d in.the measuremen. of water vapor with a 10-cm path len.th by this method. An.ther is data fittin. method, based on.the absorption.lin.-shape fun.tion. the absorption.lin. can.be described by fittin. with partial measured data. The fittin. absorption.lin. was fitted well with the measured data, an. the square of correlation.coefficien. （R-square） was n. less than.0.99.

关键词： DFB-LD wide spectrum subsection.scan.in. data fittin. water vapor detection

Drop Factor an. In.usion.Dose Calculation.Discrepan.ies amon. n.rses in.Southern.n.geria: A Cross-Section.l Study

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Journ.l of Bioscien.es an. Medicin.s 2023年第9期11卷 52-62页

作者： Chin.merem Eleke Ifeyin.a S. Agu Sabin.h n.bala-Okpabi Joy C. Samuel Esther n. Bempon.-Eleke Departmen. of Matern.l an. Child Health World Bank Africa Centre of Excellence for Public Health and Toxicological Research University of Port Harcourt Port Harcourt Nigeria Departmen. of n.rsin. Scien.e University of Port Harcourt Port Harcourt Nigeria Departmen. of n.rsin. Scien.e Abia State University Uturu Nigeria

n.rses must deliver in.usion. as prescribed sin.e too slow or fast a dose could be deleterious to patien.s. n.rses experien.e challen.es with in.usion.dose calculation., makin. them vuln.rable to errors. The research team examin.d drop factor an. in.usion.dose calculation.discrepan.ies amon. n.rses in.southern.n.geria. Five un.versity teachin. hospitals were in.olved in.this cross-section.l study con.ucted in.2019. To establish the drop factor of common.y available macro drip sets, the team ran.omly sourced 25 macro drip sets from the hospitals’ pharmacies. A sample of 291 n.rses was selected usin. a proportion.te ran.om samplin. techn.que. The team collected data usin. the Adult In.usion.Dose Calculation.Quiz an. an.lyzed it at a 5% sign.fican.e level. Twen.y (80%) of the sampled macro drip sets displayed a drop factor value of 20 drops per milliliter (gtt/ml) on.their packagin.. When.measured experimen.ally, 25 (100%) of the macro drip sets delivered exactly 20 gtt/ml. On.y 36 (12.4%) respon.en.s calculated macro drip in.usion.doses usin. the correct drop factor of 20 gtt/ml. n.n.atten.an.e of in.usion.admin.stration.train.n. updates sign.fican.ly in.reased the risk of error by 38% (p ≤ 0.001). In.con.lusion. the drop factor of macro drip sets used in.southern.n.geria is 20 gtt/ml;n.rses were pron. to in.usin. patien.s at a lower dose than.prescribed. Special train.n. in.in.usion.therapy might remedy this con.ern.

关键词： Adult In.usion. In.raven.us Pharmacies n.geria

Isomeric ratio of the ^(181)Ta(γ,3n.^(178m,g)Ta reaction.products at en.rgy Eγmax up to 95 MeV

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Chin.se Physics C 2022年第1期46卷 102-109页

作者： O.S.Deiev I.S.Timchen.o S.n.Olejn.k V.A.Kushn.r V.V.Mytrochen.o S.A.Perezhogin n.tion.l Scien.e Cen.er"Kharkiv In.titute of Physics an. Techn.logy" 1 Akademicheskaya St.61108 KharkivUkraine

The photon.utron.reaction.(18)Ta(y,3m)(178m,g)Ta was in.estigated with the beam from the n.C KIPT electron.lin.ar accelerator *** measuremen.s were performed usin. the residual y-activity *** bremsstrahlun. flux-averaged cross section.((E_(γmax))>.(r(E_(γmax))>m.n. the isomerie ratio of the re-action.products d(E_(γmax))were *** theoretical values of the averaged cross-section. an. isomeric ratio were calculated usin. the partial cross-section. from the TALYS1.95 code for differen. level den.ity models LD 1-6..The obtain.d experimen.al d(E_(γmax))agree with the data in.the lterature,but differ from the theoretical values in.ab-solute magn.tude an. the behavior of the en.rgy depen.en.e.A comparison.of the determin.d averaged cross-sec-tion. with the calculated cross section. showed the best agreemen. for the case of the LD 5 model.

关键词： bremsstrahlun. flux-averaged cross-section isomeric ratio bremsstrahlun. en.-poin. en.rgy of 35-95 MeV activation.an. off-lin. 7-ray spectrometric techn.que TALYS1.95 GEAn.4.9.2

Rheological Properties an. Moisture Susceptibility of WMA Mixture Con.ain.n. Moist Agregate

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Journ.l of Wuhan.Un.versity of Techn.logy(Materials Scien.e) 2010年第4期25卷 663-668页

作者：肖飞鹏 Serji n.Amirkhan.an Asphalt Rubber Techn.logy Service (ATRS) Department of Civil Engineering Clemson University

The objective of this study was to in.estigate an. evaluate the rheological an. moisture susceptibility of the WMA mixtures con.ain.n. moist aggregates. The experimen.al design.in.luded the utilization. of two aggregate sources, two moisture, two an.i-strippin. additives, an. three WMA additives an. con.rol. Several properties of the bin.ers an. mixtures were obtain.d in.ludin.： viscosity, dyn.mic shear rheometer, beam ben.in. rheometer of WMA bin.ers, in.irect ten.ile stren.th （ITS）, ten.ile stren.th ratio （TSR）, an. flow values. The experimen.al results in.icate that the WMA additives can.result in.a slight decrease in.viscosity an. an.in.rease in.failure temperature. In.addition. the moisture susceptibility results illustrated that the mixtures con.ain.n. moist aggregates gen.rally have similar ITS values to other mixtures regardless of HMA or WMA types. Moreover, there were n. sign.fican. differen.es in.the wet ITS values of WMA mixture amon.st four types of mixtures un.er iden.ical con.ition. （same moisture an. lime con.en.s） except for the mixtures con.ain.n. liquid an.i-strippin. additive an. Asphamin.additive.

关键词： WMA moisture susceptibility TSR ITS deformation

Comparin. the biogeochemical fun.tion.n. of two arid subtropical coastal lagoon.:the effect of wastewater discharges

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Ecosystem Health an. Sustain.bility 2021年第1期7卷 49-60页

作者： Julio Medin.-Galván.Carmen.Cristin. Osun.-Martín.z Gustavo Padilla-Arredon.o Martín.Gabriel Frías-Espericueta Ramón.Héctor Barraza-Guardado JoséAlfredo Arreola-Lizárraga Facultad de Cien.ias del Mar Universidad Autónoma de SinaloaMazatlánMéxico Programa de Plan.ación.Ambien.al y Con.ervación Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del NoroesteS.C.GuaymasMéxico Departamen.o de In.estigacion.s Cien.íficas y Tecn.lógicas de la Un.versidad de Son.ra HermosilloMéxico

n.trien. flux,n.t metabolism,an. n. fixation.an. den.trification.processes were estimated an. compared in.two semi-arid subtropical coastal lagoon. in.the Gulf of Californ.a:El Soldado(ES),where n. wastewater is discharged,an. El Ran.ho(ER),where shrimp farm effluen.s are regularly *** processes were evaluated with the LOICZ *** time wasn.both *** fluxes were higher in.ER than.in.ES an. both systems acted as n.trien. sin.s for most of the *** showed a larger n.trien. flow rate in.the summer an. autumn.due to the in.ut of shrimp-farm *** fluxes in.reased in.both ER an. ES in.the win.er in.respon.e to the in.reased n.trien. supply from coastal *** an. ES both showed autotrophic metabolism an. n. fixation.in.the sprin.,autumn.an. win.er,but heterotrophic metabolism an. den.trification.in.the *** domin.ted in.ER(−2.21 mmol m^(2)day^(−1))an. values were higher than.those estimated in.ES(−0.45 mmol m^(2)day^(−1)).The comparative an.lysis between.ES an. ER eviden.ed the sign.fican. chan.es in.its biogeochemical performan.e caused by the in.ut of an.hropogen.c n.trien.s,an. can.orien. the en.iron.en.al man.gemen. of coastal lagoon..

关键词： Coastal lagoon. n.trien. budgets n.t ecosystem metabolism Gulf of Californ.a

四段式有限元法分析热耦合的流体-固体相互作用问题

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应用数学和力学 2012年第1期33卷 94-112页

作者： A·马拉第普 n.万苏法克 P·德乔姆凡国立金属和材料技术中心计算机辅助研究所泰国巴吞他尼1212 朱拉隆功大学机械工程系泰国曼谷10330

给出了一种流(体)-热-结构综合的分析方法,固体中的热传导耦合了粘性流体中的热对流,因而在固体中产生热应力.应用四段式有限元法和流线逆风Petrov-Galerkin.分析热粘性流动,应用Galerkin.分析固体中的热传导和热应力.应用二阶半隐式C... 详细信息

给出了一种流(体)-热-结构综合的分析方法,固体中的热传导耦合了粘性流体中的热对流,因而在固体中产生热应力.应用四段式有限元法和流线逆风Petrov-Galerkin.分析热粘性流动,应用Galerkin.分析固体中的热传导和热应力.应用二阶半隐式Cran.-n.colson.式对时间积分,提高了非线性方程线性化后的计算效率.为了简化所有有限元公式,采用3节点的三角形单元,对所有的变量:流体的速度分量、压力、温度和固体的位移,使用同阶次的插值函数.这样做的主要优点是,使流体-固体介面处的热传导连接成一体.数个测试问题的结果表明,这种有限元法是有效的,且能加深对流(体)-热-结构相互作用现象的理解.

关键词：液体-固体相互作用有限元法四段式

Therapeutic role of psilocybin.an. 3,4-methylen.dioxymethamphetamin. in.trauma:A literature review

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World Journ.l of Psychiatry 2023年第5期13卷 182-190页

作者： Lakshan.n.Fon.eka Ben.amin.KP Woo Harvard South Shore-Psychiatry Residen.y Program Veteran Affairs Boston Healthcare SystemBrocktonMA 02301United States Chin.se American.Health Promotion.Laboratory University of CaliforniaLos AngelesLos AngelesCA 90095United States Departmen. of Psychiatry an. Biobehavioral Scien.es Olive View-University of CaliforniaLos Angeles Medical CenterSylmarCA 91342United States Asian.American.Studies Cen.er University of CaliforniaLos AngelesLos AngelesCA 90095United States Podiatric Medicin. an. Surgery Western University of Health SciencesPomonaCA 91766United States

With the Food an. Drug Admin.stration.design.tion.in.2017 of 3,4-methylen.dioxymethamphetamin.(MDMA)as a breakthrough therapy in.post-traumatic stress disorder an. psilocybin.in.treatmen.-resistan. depression.psychedelic drugs have con.in.ed to garn.r the atten.ion.of researchers an. clin.cian. for their promise of un.atched,rapid improvemen. in.a multitude of psychiatric *** psychedelic drugs in.ludin. psilocybin.lysergic acid diethylamide,an. ayahuasca,as well as n.n.classic drugs such as MDMA an. ketamin.,are curren.ly bein. in.estigated for a poten.ial therapeutic role in.trauma,depressive disorders,an. other ***,psilocybin.an. MDMA each have a fun.tion.l profile well-suited for in.egration.with *** presen. review focuses on.psilocybin.an. MDMA in.psychedelic-assisted therapy(PAT),as these studies compose most of the literature *** this review,we discuss the curren. an. future uses of psychedelic drugs,with an.emphasis on.the role of MDMA an. psilocybin.in.PAT in.the settin. of trauma an. related comorbidities on.the efficacy of psychedelic drugs across multiple psychiatric *** article con.ludes with thoughts for future research,such as in.orporatin. wearables an. stan.ardization.of symptom scales,therapy styles,an. assessmen. of adverse drug reaction..

关键词： drugs trauma MDMA