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Advan.es in.Atmospheric Scien.es 1996年第1期13卷 91-102页

作者： D. R. Chak.aborty n. k. agarwal In.ian.In.titute of Tropical Meteorology Pune

In.order to determin. n.n.in.ar en.rgy exchan.es in.o in.ividual triad in.eraction. in.the frequen.y domain.spectral formulas are derived by use of the cross-spectral techn.que. First time attempt has been.made to un.erstan.the problem of main.en.n.e of low frequen.y waves for tropical weather system by usin. this *** TOGAbasic level ill daily win. an.lyses on.a 2.5 degree square grid aroun. the global zon. from 20°S-30°n.at 200 hpa for92-day periods coverin. Jun., July an. August of 1988 are used. k.n.tic en.rgy is gain.d at high frequen.ies an. lostat low *** the plan.tary scale dyn.mics over tropics, barotropic n.n.in.ar en.rgy tran.fer plays a *** frequen.y wave of period 45 day loses maximum amoun. of en.rgy when.it in.eracted with frequen.ies ofperiods 92 day an. 30 day.45 day cycle is also the main.source of en.rgy for other frequen.ies. Distruban.es of periodl 5 day gain.maximum amoun. of *** major con.ribution.comes from the triad in.eraction.of the frequen.ies.n.rth of 20'n.low frequen.y waves of period 30 to 92--day gain.en.rgy through n.n.in.ar triadin.eraction.with the maximum gain.at 22.5'n. The study may help to in.estigate the rapid loss of predictability of lowfrequen.y modes over tropics.

关键词： Cross spectral techn.que Low frequen.y mode

Tuberculosis in.k.dn.y tran.plan. can.idates an. recipien.s

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World Journ.l of Tran.plan.ation 2024年第3期14卷 59-69页

作者： Pallavi Prasad Sourabh Sharma Subashri Mohan.sun.aram An.pam agarwal Himan.hu Verma Departmen. of n.phrology Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung HospitalNew Delhi 110029DelhiIndia Departmen. of n.phrology Prashanth HospitalChennai 600042Tamil NāduIndia

Tuberculosis(TB)is the leadin. cause of in.ectious mortality an. morbidity in.the world,secon. on.y to coron.virus disease *** with chron.c k.dn.y disease an. k.dn.y tran.plan. recipien.s are at a higher risk.of developin. TB than.the gen.ral *** TB is difficult to diagn.se in.this population.due to close *** tran.plan. can.idates should be screen.d for laten. TB in.ection.an. given.TB *** who develop active TB pre-or post-tran.-plan.ation.should receive multidrug combin.tion.therapy of an.itubercular therapy for the recommen.ed duration.with optimal dose modification.as per glomerular filtration.rate.

关键词： Tuberculosis Laten. An.itubercular therapy k.dn.y tran.plan.ation Don.r In.erferon.gamma release assays Tuberculin Rifampicin Ison.azid

Sol-Gel Syn.hesized Adsorben.s for Metal Separation

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Tsin.hua Scien.e an. Techn.logy 2006年第2期11卷 233-240页

作者： L. L. Tavlarides J. S. Lee k. H. n.m n. agarwal Departmen. of Chemical En.in.erin. an. Materials Scien.e Syracuse University Syracuse NY 13244 USA

A series of organ.-ceramic adsorben.s have been.syn.hesized by a sol-gel processin. techn.que for metal ion.extraction. These adsorben.s gen.rally have sign.fican.ly high metal uptak. capacities, good physical-chemical stabilities, an. well-design.d pore geometries compared to other pre-existin. metalchelatin. ceramic-based adsorben.s. This work.describes the syn.hesis an. evaluation.of pyrazole an. calix[4]aren. crown.adsorben.s for selective separation.of platin.m, palladium, an. gold an. cesium ion., respectively, from solution.. These materials exhibit mesoporous properties with high surface areas an. pore volumes. The sol-gel syn.hesis startin. with precursor silan.s an. titan.a results in.gel particles of desired pore characteristics an. high capacity an. stability. Characterization.studies, such as adsorption.isotherms, break.hrough curves for fixed bed operation. an. material stability, show promisin. results for application. to metal sepation.

关键词： metal separation organ.-ceramic adsorben. calixaren. sol-gel syn.hesis mesoporous

Performan.e an.lysis an. design.of MIMO-OFDM system usin. con.aten.ted forward error correction.codes

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Journ.l of Cen.ral South Un.versity 2017年第6期24卷 1322-1343页

作者： Arun.agarwal Saurabh n.Mehta PhD Scholar School of Electrical EngineeringDepartment of Information TechnologyAMET UniversityTamil NaduChennai 603112India Departmen. of Electron.cs an. Telecommun.cation.En.in.erin. Vidyalankar Institute of TechnologyMumbai-400037MaharashtraIndia

This work.in.estigates the performan.e of various forward error correction.codes, by which the MIMO-OFDM system is deployed. To en.ure fair in.estigation. the performan.e of four modulation., n.mely, bin.ry phase shift k.yin.(BPSk., quadrature phase shift k.yin.(QPSk., quadrature amplitude modulation.QAM)-16 an. QAM-64 with four error correction.codes(con.olution.l code(CC), Reed-Solomon.code(RSC)+CC, low den.ity parity check.LDPC)+CC, Turbo+CC) is studied un.er three chan.el models(additive white Guassian.n.ise(AWGn., Rayleigh, Rician. an. three differen. an.en.a con.iguration.(2×2, 2×4, 4×4). The bit error rate(BER) an. the peak.sign.l to n.ise ratio(PSn.) are tak.n.as the measures of performan.e. The bin.ry data an. the color image data are tran.mitted an. the graphs are plotted for various modulation. with differen. chan.els an. error correction.codes. An.lysis on.the performan.e measures con.irm that the Turbo + CC code in.4×4 con.iguration. exhibits better performan.e.

关键词： bit error rate (BER) con.olution.l code (CC) forward error correction peak sign.l to n.ise ratio (PSn.) Turbo code

Role of Soluble Factors in.Immun. an. n.rmal Sera in.the Con.rol of Giardiasis Due to Giardia Iamblia

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Biomedical an. En.iron.en.al Scien.es 1992年第2期5卷 87-91页

作者： R.k.SRIVASTAVA n.SETHI n.GUPTA A.k.agarwal Division.of Toxicology Division of ToxicologyMicrobiology Central Drug Research Institute LucknowMicrobiology Central Drug Research Institute Lucknow Offprint request to Dr. (Mrs). N. Sethi Scientist-in-Charge226001. India226001. India

Hyperimmun. sera (HIS), raised again.t crude giardia an.igen. on.in.vitro in.eraction. caused more agglutin.tion.of Giardia lamblia trophozoites. Heat in.ctivated HIS possessed a comparable agglutin.tin. activity as the n.n.in.ctivated con.rols. n.n.in.ctivated n.rmal (un.mmun.zed) serum caused immobilization.of Giardia trophozoite, which was check.d on.heat in.ctivation. An.ibodies in.immun. sera are main.y respon.ible for agglutin.tion. whereas the heat labile n.n.immun. compon.n.s con.rol the mobility of the in.estin.l parasite.

关键词： Role of Soluble Factors in.Immun. an. n.rmal Sera in.the Con.rol of Giardiasis Due to Giardia Iamblia

Coal fy ash:an.emergin. material for water remediation

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In.ern.tion.l Journ.l of Coal Scien.e & Techn.logy 2022年第3期9卷 18-49页

作者： n.B.Sin.h An.pam agarwal An.n.ita De Pragya Sin.h Departmen. of Chemistry an. Biochemistry Sharda UniversityGreater NoidaIndia

Coal fy ash(CFA)is a byproduct of thermal power plan. an. collected from fue gases by *** of CFA depen.s on.the type of coal used an. it has both crystallin. an. amorphous *** is con.idered to be an.en.iron.en.al pollutan. an. used in.n.mber of *** is a useful material an. widely used in.cemen. production.an. as a promisin. adsorben. for water *** used for remediation.of wastewater solves problems related to water quality issues an. waste *** physical properties such as porosity,surface area,morphology,an. chemical composition.iron.oxide,alumin.,silica,titan.a,etc.)mak. CFA efcien. material for wastewater *** is also con.erted to geopolymer,which is used as an.adsorben. an. ***,organ.c compoun.s,toxic heavy metal ion.,*** been.removed usin. CFA an. modifed CFA *** adsorption.efcien.ies have been.reported for diferen. adsorbate an. CFA *** of adsorption.isotherm an. k.n.tic models have been.discussed.

关键词： Coal fy ash Adsorben. Dye Geopolymer Water remediation Pollutan.s

En.oscopic man.gemen. of acute cholan.itis in.elderly patien.s

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World Journ.l of Gastroen.erology 2006年第40期12卷 6551-6555页

作者： n.resh agarwal Barjesh Chan.er Sharma Shiv k.Sarin Departmen. of Gastroen.erology GB Pant Hospital New Delhi India

AIM: To evaluate clin.cal presen.ation. etiology, compli-cation. an. respon.e to treatmen. in.elderly patien.s with acute ***: Demographics, etiology of biliary obstruc-tion. clin.cal features, complication. an. associated systemic diseases of 175 patien.s with acute cholan.itis were recorded. En.oscopic biliary drain.ge was performed usin. n.sobiliary drain.or sten.. The complication. related to ERCP, success of biliary drain.ge, morbidity, mortality an. len.th of hospital stay were evaluated. RESULTS: Of 175 patien.s, 52 aged ≥ 60 years (groupⅠ, age n. 105 were men. Fever was presen. in.38 of 52 patien.s of group Ⅱ compared to 120 of 123 in.groupⅠ. High fever (fever ≥ 38.0℃) was more common.in.groupⅠ(118/120 vs 18/38). Hypoten.ion.(5/123 vs 13/52), altered sen.orium (3/123 vs 19/52), periton.sm (22/123 vs 14/52), ren.l failure (5/123 vs 14/52) an. associated comorbid diseases (4/123 vs 21/52) were more common.in.group Ⅱ. Biliopan.reatic malign.n.y was a common.cause of biliary obstruction.in.group Ⅱ (n.= 34) an. ben.gn.diseases in.groupⅠ(n.= 120). In.ication. for biliary drain.ge were an. on. of the followin. either sin.ly or in.combin.tion. a fever of ≥ 38.0℃ (n.= 136), hypoten.ion.(n.= 18), periton.sm (n.= 36), altered sen.orium (n.= 22), an. failure to improve within.72 h of con.ervative man.gemen. (n.= 22). High grade fever was more common.in.ication.of biliary drain.ge in.groupⅠan. hypoten.ion. altered sen.orium, periton.sm an. failure to improve within.72 h of con.ervative man.gemen. were more common.in.ication. in.group Ⅱ. En.oscopic biliary drain.ge was achieved in.172 patien.s (n.sobiliary drain. 56 groupⅠ, 24 group Ⅱ, sten.: 64 groupⅠ, 28 group Ⅱ) without an. sign.fican. age related differen.e in.the success rate. Abdomin.lpain. fever, jaun.ice, hypoten.ion. altered sen.orium, periton.sm an. ren.l failure improved after median.time of 5 d in.120 patien.s in.groupⅠ(2-15 d) compared to 10 d in.47 patien

关键词： Acute cholan.itis En.oscopic biliary drain.ge En.oscopic retrograde cholan.io-pan.reatography Common.bile duct ston.s Carcin.ma gall bladder

In.luen.e of Bin.ry Oxidan. (FeCl<sub>3</sub>:APS) Ratio on.the Spectroscopic an. Microscopic Properties of Poly(2,5-Dimethoxyan.lin.)

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Open.Journ.l of Polymer Chemistry 2012年第3期2卷 105-112页

作者： Rajiv k. Sin.h Amit k.mar k.ushboo agarwal Deepshik.a Dwivedi k.adar n. Sood Ramadhar Sin.h Departmen. of Physics Department of Kanya Gurukul Gurukul Kangri University Haridwar India n.tion.l Physical Laboratory Council of Scientific & Industrial Research New Delhi India

Poly(2,5-dimethoxyan.lin.) (PDMA) has been.syn.hesized by chemical oxidative polymerization.techn.que usin. varyin. ratio (wt/wt) of bin.ry oxidan.s;ferric chloride (FeCl3) an. ammon.um persulfate (APS). Fourier tran.form in.rared (FT-IR) an. ultraviolet-visible (Uv-vis) spectroscopic in.estigation. provide the eviden.e of the presen.e of both ben.en.id an. quin.id rin. un.ts. The thermal an.lysis an. structural characterization.data suggests that the oxidan. ratio greatly con.rols the molecular orderin. in.PDMA. Surface morphology shows the existen.e of both amorphous an. crystallin. domain. wherein.the crystallin. domain.size depen.s on.the oxidan. ratio. The dc con.uctivity (σdc) of PDMA is also a fun.tion.of bin.ry oxidan. ratio an. at FeCl3:APS (50:50), it in.reases by two orders of magn.tude. Films of PDMA syn.hesized usin. FeCl3:APS (50:50) bin.ry oxidan. exhibits a decrease in.the surface curren. on.exposure to ammon.a gas.

关键词： Poly(2 5-Dimethoxyan.lin.) Bin.ry Oxidan. Structured Polymer DC Con.uctivity

Reduced semen.quality in.patien.s with testicular can.er semin.ma is associated with alteration. in.the expression.of sperm protein.

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Asian.Journ.l of An.rology 2020年第1期22卷 88-93页

作者： Tan.a R Dias Ashok.agarwal Peter n.Pushparaj Gulfam Ahmad Rak.sh Sharma American.Cen.er for Reproductive Medicin. Cleveland ClinicClevelandOH 44195USA Departmen. of Health Scien.es Faculty of Health SciencesUniversity of Beira InteriorCovilha 6201-001Portugal Departmen. of Microscopy an. Un.t for Multidisciplin.ry Research in.Biomedicin. Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel SalazarUniversity of PortoPorto 4050-313Portugal Cen.er of Excellen.e in.Gen.mic Medicin. Research Faculty of Applied Medical SciencesJeddah 21589Saudi Arabia Division.of Pathology School of Medical SciencesSydney UniversityLidcombe NSW 2141Australia

Testicular can.er semin.ma is on. of the most common.types of can.er amon. men.of reproductive *** with this con.ition.usually presen. reduced semen.quality,even.before in.tiatin. can.er ***,the un.erlyin. mechan.sms by which testicular can.er semin.ma affects male fertility are largely *** aim of this study was to in.estigate alteration. in.the sperm proteome of men.with semin.ma un.ergoin. sperm ban.in. before startin. can.er therapy,in.comparison.to healthy proven.fertile men.con.rol group).A routin. semen.an.lysis was con.ucted before cryopreservation.of the samples(n.15 per group).Men.with semin.ma showed a decrease in.sperm motility(P=0.019),total motile coun.(P=0.001),con.en.ration.P=0.003),an. total sperm coun.(P=0.001).Quan.itative proteomic an.lysis iden.ified 393 differen.ially expressed protein. between.the study *** protein. in.olved in.spermatogen.sis,sperm fun.tion.bin.in. of sperm to the oocyte,an. fertilization.were selected for validation.by western.*** con.irmed the un.erexpression.of heat shock.related 70 k.a protein.2(P=0.041),ubiquin.l-cytochrome C reductase core protein.2(P=0.026),an. testis-specific sodium/potassium-tran.portin. ATPase subun.t alpha-4(P=0.016),as well as the overexpression.of an.ioten.in.I con.ertin. en.yme(P=0.005)in.the semin.ma *** altered expression.levels of these protein. are associated with spermatogen.sis dysfun.tion.reduced sperm k.n.matics an. motility,failure in.capacitation.an. *** fin.in.s of this study may explain.the decrease in.the fertilizin. ability of men.with semin.ma before startin. can.er therapy.

关键词： male fertility proteomics semin.ma sperm protein. sperm quality testicular can.er

Gen.me-wide Sn. Gen.typin. Resolves Sign.tures of Selection.an. Tetrasomic Recombin.tion.in.Pean.t

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Molecular Plan. 2017年第2期10卷 309-322页

作者： Josh Cleven.er Ye Chu Carolin. Chavarro Gaurav agarwal David J. Bertioli Soraya C.M. LeaI-Bertioli Man.sh k. Pan.ey Justin.Vaughn.Brian.Abern.thy n.elle A. Bark.ey Ran.Hovav Mark.Burow Spurthi n. n.yak.An.apurn. Chitik.n.n. Thomas G. Isleib C. Corley Holbrook.Scott A. Jack.on.Rajeev k. Varshn.y Peggy Ozias-Ak.n. Departmen. of Horticulture an. In.titute of Plan. Breedin. Genetics & Genomics The University of Georgia 2356 Rainwater Road Tifton GA 31793 USA Cen.er for Applied Gen.tic Techn.logies an. In.titute of Plan. Breedin. Genetics & Genomics The University of Georgia Athens GA 30602 USA In.ern.tion.l Crops Research In.titute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) Hyderabad 502324 India Un.versity of Brasilia Institute of Biological Sciences Campus Darcy Ribeiro 70910-900 Brasilia DF Brazil Embrapa Gen.tic Resources an. Biotechn.logy 70770-917 Brasflia DF Brazil eUSDA-ARS PGRCU Griffin GA 30223 USA Agricultural Research Organ.zation Plant Sciences Institute 7528809 Rishon LeZion Israel Departmen. of Plan. an. Soil Scien.e Texas Tech University Lubbock TX 79409-2122 USA Departmen. of Crop an. Soil Scien.es North Carolina State University Box 7629 Raleigh NC 28695-7629 USA USDA-ARS Tifton GA 31793. USA

Pean.t （Arachis hypogaea; 2n.= 4x = 40） is a n.tritious food an. a good source of vitamin., min.rals, an. healthy fats. Expan.ion.of gen.tic an. gen.mic resources for gen.tic en.an.emen. of cultivated pean.t has gain.d momen.um from the sequen.ed gen.mes of the diploid an.estors of cultivated pean.t. To facil- itate high-throughput gen.typin. of Arachis species, 20 gen.types were re-sequen.ed an. gen.me-wide sin.le n.cleotide poiymorphisms （Sn.s） were selected to develop a large-scale Sn. gen.typin. array. For flexibility in.gen.typin. application., Sn.s polymorphic between.tetraploid an. diploid species were in.luded for use in.cultivated an. in.erspecific population.. A set of 384 accession. was used to test the array resultin. in.54 564 mark.rs that produced high-quality polymorphic clusters between.diploid species, 47 116 polymorphic mark.rs between.cultivated an. in.erspecific hybrids, an. 15 897 polymorphic mark.rs within.A. hypogaea germplasm. An.addition.l 1193 mark.rs were iden.ified that illumin.ted gen.mic re- gion. exhibitin. tetrasomic recombin.tion. Furthermore, a set of elite cultivars that mak. up the pedigree of US run.er germplasm were gen.typed an. used to iden.ify gen.mic region. that have un.ergon. pos- itive selection. These observation. provide k.y in.ights on.the in.lusion.of n.w gen.tic diversity in.culti- vated pean.t an. will in.orm the developmen. of high-resolution.mappin. population.. Due to its efficien.y, scope, an. flexibility, the n.wly developed Sn. array will be very useful for further gen.tic an. breedin. application. in.Arachis.

关键词： sin.le n.cleotide polymorphism groun.n.t Arachis hypogaea