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Hyd.oelectrolytic an. En.rgetic Replen.sher in.Horses Un.ergoin. Marcha Train.n.

Open.Journ.l of Veterin.ry Med.cin. 2024年第8期14卷 203-216页

作者： José d. Ribeiro Filho Brun. M. Ribeiro Michelin. O. Silva Samuel R. Alves An.ïs C. Ben.tez Waleska M. F. d.n.as Marcel F. B. Avan.a Raffaella B. C. Teixeira Ped.o An.elmo n. Ermita Laice A. Silva Rin.ld. B. Vian. Hélio C. Man.o Filho d.partmen. of Veterin.ry Federal University of Viosa Viosa Brazil In.titute of Stud.es of the Wet Tropic Federal University of Southern and Southeastern Par Xinguara Brazil d.partmen. of Veterin.ry Clin.c an. Surgery Federal University of Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte Brazil In.titute of An.mal Health an. Prod.ction Federal Rural University of Amazonia Belm Brazil Zootecn.cs d.partmen. Federal Rural University of Pernambuco Recife Brazil

The stud. aimed.to assess the clin.cal, laboratory, an. blood.gas an.lysis of horses un.ergoin. Marcha train.n. an. the effects of volun.ary in.estion.of hyd.oelectrolytic an. en.rgy replen.shers after exercise. Eight horses of both gen.ers aged.between.5 an. 10 years, were in.lud.d.in.the stud.. The exercise con.isted.of a 10-min.warm-up followed.by 45 min.un.n.errupted.Marcha on.a flat d.rt track in.the morn.n.. After exercise, the horses received.on. of the followin. treatmen.s: d.in.in. water (con.rol group);Hyd.oelectrolytic an. en.rgy replen.sher con.ain.n. sod.um chlorid., potassium chlorid., calcium acetate, magn.sium chlorid., sod.um citrate, d.xtrose, maltod.xtrin. an. sucrose in.three d.fferen. con.en.ration. (Replen.shers A, B, an. C). The horses were d.stributed.across the four treatmen.s in.a 4 × 4 Latin.Squares d.sign.usin. a Split-plot system with 48-hr in.ervals. Clin.cal an. laboratory evaluation. were con.ucted.at four time poin.s: T0 - 5 min.before exercise;T1 - up to 5 min.after exercise;T2 - 2 hr after startin. treatmen.;an. T4 - 4 hr after begin.in. treatmen.. Con.en.ration. of urea, creatin.n., lactate, phosphorus, an. ion.zed.calcium sign.fican.ly chan.ed.after exercise. An.in.rease in.blood.pH an. a d.crease in.chlorid. con.en.ration. were observed.when.replen.shers B an. C were offered.after exercise. The replacemen.s were in.ested.spon.an.ously by the an.mals in.a volume greater than.that of the con.rol group (water). Replacemen. B was the most in.ested.by the an.mals, d.mon.tratin. its greatest poten.ial.

关键词： d.hyd.ation Electrolyte Replacemen. Exercise Rehyd.ation Volun.ary In.ake

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The Applicability of Fluid.Mod.l to Electrical Breakd.wn.an. Glow d.scharge Mod.lin. in.Argon

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Chin.se Physics Letters 2015年第2期32卷 81-85页

作者： M. n. Stan.ov M. d. Petkovic V. Lj. Markovic S. n. Stamen.ovic A. P. Jovan.vic d.partmen. of Physics Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics University of Nis Visegradska 33 Nis18001 Serbia d.partmen. of Computer Scien.e Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics University of Nis Visegradska 33 Nig 18001 Serbia

The simple fluid.mod.l, an.exten.ed.fluid.mod.l, an. the fluid.mod.l with n.n.ocal ion.zation.are applied.for the calculation. of static breakd.wn.voltages, Paschen.curves an. curren.-voltage characteristics. The best agreemen. with the experimen.al d.ta for the Paschen.curve mod.lin. is achieved.by usin. the mod.l with variable secon.ary electron.yield. The mod.lin. of curren.-voltage characteristics is performed.for d.fferen. in.er-electrod. d.stan.es an. the results are compared.with the experimen.al d.ta. The fluid.mod.l with n.n.ocal ion.zation.shows an.excellen. agreemen. for all in.er-electrod. d.stan.es, while the exten.ed.fluid.mod.l with variable electron.tran.port coefficien.s agrees well with measuremen.s at short in.er-electrod. d.stan.es when.ion.zation.by fast electron. can.be n.glected.

关键词： Ion.zation

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The in.eraction.of the structure-d.rectin. agen. with the zeolite framework d.termin.s german.um d.stribution.in.SCM-15 german.silicate

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Fron.iers of Chemical Scien.e an. En.in.erin. 2024年第5期18卷 105-114页

作者： Stoyan.P.Gramatikov Petko St.Petkov Zhen.on. Wan. Weimin.Yan. Georgi n.Vayssilov Faculty of Chemistry an. Pharmacy University of Sofia1126 SofiaBulgaria State Key Laboratory of Green.Chemical En.in.erin. an. In.ustrial Catalysis Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology Co.Ltd.Shanghai 201208China

We report results from computation.l mod.lin. of the relative stability of german.silicate SCM-15 structure d.e to d.fferen. d.stribution.of german.um heteroatoms in.the d.uble four-member rin.s(d.Rs)of the framework an. the orien.ation.of the structure d.rectin. agen.(Sd.)molecules in.the as-syn.hesized.*** calculated.relative en.rgies of the bare zeolite framework suggest that structures with german.um ion. clustered.in.the same d.Rs,e.g.,with large n.mber of Ge–O-Ge con.acts,are the most *** simulation. of various orien.ation. of the Sd. in.the pores of the german.silicate zeolite show d.fferen. stability ord.r-the most stable mod.ls are the structures with german.um spread.amon. all ***,for SCM-15 the stabilization.d.e to the presen.e of the Sd. an. their orien.ation.is thermod.n.mic factor d.rectin. both the formation.of specific framework type an. Ge d.stribution.in.the framework d.rin. the *** relative stability of bare structures with d.fferen. german.um d.stribution.is of min.r *** d.ffers from SCM-14 german.silicate,reported.earlier,for which the stability ord.r is preserved.in.presen.e of ***,even.for zeolites with the same chemical composition.an. Sd.,the characteristics of their framework lead.to d.fferen. en.rgetic preferen.e for german.um d.stribution.

关键词： zeolite d.n.ity fun.tion.l theory structure-d.rectin. agen. SCM-15

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Further in.estigation.on.the fusion.of ^(6)Li with ^(209)Bi target at n.ar-barrier en.rgies

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Chin.se Physics C 2024年第7期48卷 106-117页

作者：张高龙焦振威张广鑫 M.R.Cortes 胡世鹏钱建强 d.Men.on. 屈卫卫李聪博郑云张焕乔孙慧斌王楠张春雷 J.J.Valien.e-d.bón.d.Testov M.Mazzocco A.Gozzelin. C.Parascan.olo d.Pierroutsakou M.La Commara A.Goasd.ff d.Bazzacco d.R.n.poli F.Galtarossa F.Recchia A.Illan. S.Bakes I.Zan.n.S.Ayd.n.G.d. An.elis M.Sicilian. R.Men.gazzo S.M.Len.i J.L.Ferreira J.Ran.el Serkan.Akkoyun.L.F.Can.o J.Lubian School of Physics Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Sin.-Fren.h In.titute of n.clear En.in.erin. an. Techn.logy Sun Yat-Sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China In.tituto d. Física Universidade Federal Fluminense24210-340NiteróiRio de JaneiroBrazil In.titute for Ad.an.ed.Stud. in.n.clear En.rgy&Safety Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Shen.hen.Key Laboratory of Research an. Man.facture of High Purity German.um Materials an. Fetectors Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China In.n Sezione di PadovaPadovaItaly d.partimen.o d. fisica Astron.mia d.ll'Un.versita d. pad.va PadovaItaly State Key Laboratory of Rad.ation.Med.cin. an. Protection School of Radiation Medicine and ProtectionSoochow UniversitySuzhou 215123China Chin. In.titute of Atomic En.rgy Beijing 102413China The Key Laboratory of Beam Techn.logy an. Material Mod.fication.of Min.stry of Ed.cation College of Nuclear Science and TechnologyBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China In.n Laboratori Nazionali di LegnaroI-35020 LegnaroItaly In.n Sezione di NapoliI-80126 NapoliItaly d.partimen.o d. Farmacia Universitàdi Napoli"Federico II"I-80131 NapoliItaly d.partmen. of n.tural an. Mathematical Scien.es Faculty of EngineeringTarsus University33480 MersinTurkiye Physics d.vision Argonne National LaboratoryLemont-ILUSA d.partamen.o d. Matemaética Física e Computaç˜ao Universidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroFaculdade de Tecnologia27537-000ResendeRio de JaneiroBrazil d.partmen. of Physics Sivas Cumhuriyet UniversitySivasTurkey In.tituto d. Física Universidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroCP 6852821941-972Rio de JaneiroBrazil

The complete an. in.omplete fusion.cross section. for ^(6)Li+^(209)Bi were measured.usin. the in.beamγ-ray method.aroun. the Coulomb *** cross section. of(d.uteron.captured.in.omplete fusion.ICF)prod.cts were re-quan.ified.experimen.ally for this reaction.*** results reveal that the ICF cross section.is equivalen. to that of complete fusion.CF)above the Coulomb barrier an. d.min.n. n.ar or below the Coulomb barrier.A theoretical calculation.based.on.the con.in.um d.scretized.coupled.chan.el(Cd.C)method.was performed.for the aforemen.ion.d.CF an. ICF cross section.;the result is con.isten. with the *** un.versal fusion.fun.tion.UFF)was also compared.with the measured.CF cross section.for d.fferen. barrier parameters,d.mon.tratin. that the CF suppression.factor is sign.fican.ly in.luen.ed.by the choice of poten.ial,which can.reflect both d.n.mic an. static effects of breakup on.the fusion.process.

关键词： cross section in.omplete fusion suppression.factor weakly boun. n.clei

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Turbin. Passage Secon.ary Flow d.n.mics an. En.wall Heat Tran.fer Un.er d.fferen. In.low Turbulen.e

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Journ.l of Harbin.In.titute of Techn.logy(n.w Series) 2024年第3期31卷 51-62页

作者： Arjun.K S Tid. P S Biju n d.vision.of Mechan.cal En.in.erin. School of EngineeringCochin University of Science&TechnologyKalamassery 682022India

This stud. presen.s en.wall hyd.od.n.mics an. heat tran.fer in.a lin.ar turbin. cascad. at Re 5×105 at low an. high in.en.ities of *** are n.merically pred.cted.usin. the stan.ard.SST mod.l an. Reθ-γtran.ition.mod.l as well as usin. the high-resolution.LES *** major secon.ary flow compon.n.s,comprisin. the horseshoe,corn.r,an. passage vortices are recogn.zed.an. the impact on.heat or mass tran.fer is *** complicated.behavior of turbin. passage secon.ary flow gen.ration.an. establishmen. are impacted.by the perspective of boun.ary layer attributes an. in.low *** passage vortex con.ern.n. the latest big lead.n.-ed.e van. is gen.rated.by the en.argemen. of the circulation.d.veloped.at the first in.tan.e ad.acen. to the pressure sid. becomes powerful an. mixes with other vortex systems d.rin. its migration.toward. the suction.*** stud. con.lusion. reveal that substan.ial en.an.emen.s are attain.d.on.the en.wall surface,for the en.ire span.ise blad. exten.ion.on.the pressure surface,an. in.the highly 3-d.region.close to the en.wall on.the suction.*** forecasted.suction.surface thermal exchan.e d.picts great con.ormity with the measuremen. values an. precisely reprod.ces the en.an.ed.thermal exchan.e owin. to the d.velopmen. an. lateral d.stribution.of the secon.ary flows alon. the mid.pan.of the blad. passage *** impacts of the d.fferen. secon.ary flow structures on.the en.wall thermal exchan.e are d.scribed.in.d.pth.

关键词： turbin. van. heat tran.fer en.wall turbulen.e secon.ary flow

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Effect of Al_(2)O_(3)on.the Mechan.cal Properties of(B_(4)C+Al_(2)O_(3))/Al n.utron.Absorbin. Materials

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Acta Metallurgica Sin.ca(En.lish Letters) 2024年第8期37卷 1411-1420页

作者： J.X.Cai B.M.Shi n.Li Y.Liu Z.G.Zhan. Y.n.Zan.Q.Z.Wan. B.L.Xiao Z.Y.Ma Shi‑Chan.xu In.ovation.Cen.er for Ad.an.ed.Materials Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China Key Laboratory of n.clear Materials an. Safety Assessmen. Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China n.clear Equipmen. d.vision Beijing Institute of Nuclear EngineeringChina Nuclear Power Engineering Co.Ltd.Beijing 100840China d.partmen. of Materials Scien.e School of Mechanical EngineeringShenyang UniversityShenyang 110044China

B_(4)C/Al composites are wid.ly utilized.as n.utron.absorbin. materials for the storage an. tran.portation.of spen. n.clear *** ord.r to improve the high-temperature mechan.cal properties of B_(4)C/Al composites,in.situ n.n.-Al_(2)O_(3)was in.rod.ced.utilizin. oxid. on.Al powd.r *** this stud.,the Al_(2)O_(3)con.en. was ad.usted.by utilizin. spheroid.Al powd.r with varyin. d.ameters,thereby in.estigatin. the impact of Al_(2)O_(3)con.en. on.the ten.ile properties of(B_(4)C+Al_(2)O_(3))/Al *** was foun. that the pin.in. effect of Al_(2)O_(3)on.the grain.boun.aries could.hin.er the recovery of d.slocation. an. lead.to d.slocation.accumulation.at high *** the result,with the in.rease in.Al_(2)O_(3)con.en. an. the d.crease in.grain.size,the high-temperature stren.th of the composites in.reased.*** fin.st Al powd.r used.in.this in.estigation.had.a d.ameter of 1.4μm,whereas the resultan. composite exhibited.a maximum stren.th of 251 MPa at room temperature an. 133 MPa at 350℃,surpassin. that of trad.tion.l B_(4)C/Al composites.

关键词： Al matrix composites n.utron.absorbin. materials (B_(4)C+Al_(2)O_(3))/Al composites High-temperature stren.th

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Rice Husk Templated.Mesoporous Zn. n.n.structures for Ethan.l Sen.in. at Room Temperature

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Chin.se Physics Letters 2015年第7期32卷 202-205页

作者： M. Chitra K. Uthayaran. n. Raj asekaran.n. n.elakan.eswari E. K. Girija d. Pathin.ttam Pad.yan d.partmen. of Physics Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College Coimbatore 641022 India d.partmen. of Chemistry Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College Coimbatore 641022 India d.partmen. of Physics Periyar University Salem 636011 India d.partmen. of Physics Manonmaniam Sundaranar University Abhishekapatti Tirunelveli 627012 lndia

Mesoporous zin. oxid. n.n.structures are successfully syn.hesized.via the sol-gel route by usin. a rice husk as the template for ethan.l sen.in. at room temperature. The structure an. morphology of the n.n.structures are characterized.by x-ray d.ffraction. scan.in. electron.microscopy （SEM）, tran.mission.electron.microscopy （TEM）, an. n.trogen.ad.orption.d.sorption.an.lyses. The mechan.sm for the growth of zin. oxid. n.n.structures over the biotemplate is proposed. SEM an. TEM observation. also reveal the formation.of spherical zin. oxid. n.n.particles over the in.erwoven.fibrous n.twork. Multiple sized.pores havin. pore d.ameter ran.in. from 10- 4Ohm is also evid.n.ed.from the pore size d.stribution.plot. The larger surface area an. porous n.ture of the material lead.to high sen.itivity （40.93% for 300 ppm of ethan.l）, quick respon.e （42s） an. recovery （40 s） toward. ethan.l at 30014. The porous n.ture of the in.erwoven.fibre-like n.twork afford. mass tran.portation.of ethan.l vapor, which results in.faster surface accessibility, an. hen.e it acts as a poten.ial can.id.te for ethan.l sen.in. at room temperature.

关键词： Zn. Rice Husk Templated.Mesoporous Zn. n.n.structures for Ethan.l Sen.in. at Room Temperature

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Comparin. Fin.-Tun.n., Zero an. Few-Shot Strategies with Large Lan.uage Mod.ls in.Hate Speech d.tection.in.En.lish

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Computer Mod.lin. in.En.in.erin. & Scien.es 2024年第9期140卷 2849-2868页

作者： Ron.hao Pan.JoséAn.on.o García-d.az Rafael Valen.ia-García d.partamen.o d. In.ormática y Sistemas Universidad de MurciaCampus de EspinardoMurcia30100Spain

Large Lan.uage Mod.ls(LLMs)are in.reasin.ly d.mon.tratin. their ability to un.erstan. n.tural lan.uage an. solve complex tasks,especially through text *** of the relevan. capabilities is con.extual learn.n.,which in.olves the ability to receive in.truction. in.n.tural lan.uage or task d.mon.tration. to gen.rate expected.outputs for test in.tan.es without the n.ed.for ad.ition.l train.n. or grad.en. *** recen. years,the popularity of social n.tworkin. has provid.d.a med.um through which some users can.en.age in.offen.ive an. harmful on.in. *** this stud.,we in.estigate the ability of d.fferen. LLMs,ran.in. from zero-shot an. few-shot learn.n. to *** experimen.s show that LLMs can.id.n.ify sexist an. hateful on.in. texts usin. zero-shot an. few-shot approaches through in.ormation.***,it is foun. that the en.od.r-d.cod.r mod.l called.Zephyr achieves the best results with the fin.-tun.n. approach,scorin. 86.811%on.the Explain.ble d.tection.of On.in. Sexism(Ed.S)test-set an. 57.453%on.the Multilin.ual d.tection.of Hate Speech Again.t Immigran.s an. Women.in.Twitter(HatEval)***,it is con.irmed.that the evaluated.mod.ls perform well in.hate text d.tection.as they beat the best result in.the HatEval task *** error an.lysis shows that con.extual learn.n. had.d.fficulty d.stin.uishin. between.types of hate speech an. figurative ***,the fin.-tun.d.approach ten.s to prod.ce man. false positives.

关键词： Hate speech d.tection zero-shot few-shot fin.-tun.n. n.tural lan.uage processin.

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A multi-shot target wheel assembly for high-repetition.rate, laser-d.iven.proton.acceleration

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High Power Laser Scien.e an. En.in.erin. 2024年第2期 91-98页

作者： J.Pe?as A.Bembibre d.Cortin.-Gil L.Martín.A.Reija C.Ruiz M.Seimetz A.Alejo J.Ben.liure In.tituto Galego d. Física d. Altas En.rxías Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Laboratorio Láser d. Aceleración.y Aplicacion.s RIAIDT Universidade de Santiago de Compostela In.tituto Un.versitario d. Física Fun.amen.al y Matemáticas y d.to.d. d.d.ctica d. la Matemática y d. las Cien.ias Experimen.ales Universidad de Salamanca In.tituto d. In.trumen.ación.para Imagen.Molecular (I3M) CSIC-Universitat Politècnica de València

A multi-shot target assembly an. automatic align.en. proced.re for laser–plasma proton.acceleration.at high repetition.rate are in.rod.ced. The assembly is based.on.a multi-target rotatin. wheel capable of hostin. more than.5000 targets,moun.ed.on.a 3d.motorized.stage to allow rapid.replen.shmen. an. align.en. of the target material between.laser irrad.ation.. The automatic align.en. proced.re con.ists of a d.tailed.mappin. of the impact position. at the target surface prior to the irrad.ation.that en.ures stable operation.of the target, which alon.sid. the purpose-built d.sign.of the target wheel, en.bles operation.at rates up to 10 Hz. Stable an. con.in.ous laser-d.iven.proton.acceleration.at 10 Hz is d.mon.trated. with observed.cut-off en.rgy stability about 15%.

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Recen. d.velopmen.s in.three-d.men.ion.l Zn.metal an.d.s for battery application.

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In.oMat 2024年第1期6卷 1-30页

作者： Jian.u Chen.Yizhou Wan. Zhen.n.n.Tian.Jin.Zhao Yan.en.Ma Husam n.Alshareef State Key Laboratory of Organ.c Electron.cs an. In.ormation.d.splays(KLOEId.an. Jian.su Key Laboratory for Biosen.ors Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM)Nanjing University of Posts&Telecommunications(NUPT)Nanjingthe People's Republic of China Materials Scien.e an. En.in.erin. King Abdullah University of Science and Technology(KAUST)ThuwalSaudi Arabia Suzhou Vocation.l In.titute of In.ustrial Techn.logy Suzhouthe People's Republic of China

Aqueous zin.(Zn.ion.batteries(AZIBs)are regard.d.as on. of the promisin. can.id.tes for n.xt-gen.ration.electrochemical en.rgy storage systems d.e to their low cost,high safety,an. en.iron.en.al ***,the commercialization.of AZIBs has been.severely restricted.by the growth of d.n.rite at the Zn.metal *** the plan.r-structured.Zn.an.d.s in.o threed.men.ion.l(3d.structures has proven.to be an.effective way to mod.late the platin./strippin. behavior of Zn.an.d.s,resultin. in.the suppression.of d.n.rite *** review provid.s an.up-to-d.te review of 3d.structured.Zn.metal an.d.s,in.lud.n. workin. prin.iples,d.sign.curren. status,an. future *** aim to give the read.rs a comprehen.ive un.erstan.in. of 3d.structured.Zn.an.d.s an. their effective usage to en.an.e AZIB performan.e.

关键词： 3d.metal an.d.s aqueous Zn.ion.batteries d.n.rite suppression Zn.d.n.rite Zn.metal an.d.s

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