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Long-term hydrochemical monitoring and geothermometry:understanding groundwater salinization and thermal fluid contamination in Mila’s basin,Northeastern Algeria

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Acta Geochimica 2024年第3期43卷 459-477页

作者： Yasmina Bouroubi-Ouadfel Adnane Souffi Moulla abdelkader Khiari Natural Resources and Management of Sensitive Environments Lab Geology DepartmentOum El Bouaghi University04000 Oum El BouaghiAlgeria Dating and Isotope Tracing Department Algiers Nuclear Research Centre16000 AlgiersAlgeria

The regular hydrochemical monitoring of groundwater in the Mila basin over an extended period has provided valuable insights into the origin of dissolved salts and the hydrogeochemical processes controlling water *** data reveals that the shallow Karst aquifer shows an increase in TDS of 162 mg L^(-1) while the ther-mal carbonate aquifer that is also used for drinking water supply exhibits an increase of 178 mg L^(-1).Additionally,significant temperature variations are recorded at the sur-face in the shallow aquifers and the waters are *** of dissolved major and minor elements has identified several processes influencing the chemical composition namely:dissolution of evaporitic minerals,reduction of sulphates,congruent and incongruent car-bonates’dissolution,dedolomitization and silicates’*** hydrogeochemical and geothermometric results show a mixing of saline thermal water with recharge water of meteoric *** main geothermalfields have been identified,a partially evolved water reservoir and a water reservoir whosefluid interacts with sulphuric acid(H_(2)S)of magmatic *** hot waters that are char-acterized by a strong hydrothermal alteration do ascend through faults and fractures and contribute to the contamination of shallower *** the geothermometry and the hydrogeochemistry of waters is crucial for managing and protecting the quality of groundwater resources in the Mila basin,in order to ensure sustainable water supply for the region.A conceptual model for groundwater circulation and mineralization acquisition has been established to further enhance under-standing in this regard.

关键词： Hydrochemical monitoring Hydrogeochemistry Salinization Geothermal reservoir Contamination Mila’s basin

Enhancing power generation via an adaptive neuro-fuzzy and backstepping maximum-power-point tracking approach for photovoltaic single-ended primary inductor converter system

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Clean Energy 2024年第5期8卷 34-44页

作者： Khalil Chnini Houda Jouini Hatem Allagui abdelkader Mami Laboratory of Energy Applications and Renewable Energy Efficiency(LAPER) Faculty of Sciences of TunisEl Manar UniversityTunis 1068Tunisia

The distinct characteristics of photovoltaic generators related to power and current present a complex problem in terms of opti-mizing their power *** tackle this,maximum-power-point tracking techniques such as the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system are frequently utilized for their swift adaptability and reduced *** addition,the backstepping controller is often selected to handle both linear and non-linear systems due to its exceptional *** purpose of this research is to propose an innovative method that merges the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system and backstepping controller to refine the tracking of the optimal power point and to bolster the stability of the photovoltaic system in the face of unpredictable scenarios,such as those pre-sented by the Ropp irradiance examination,which utilizes a single-ended primary inductor converter as a stage for power electronics *** conducted using MATLAB®/Simulink®demonstrate that the combination of adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system and backstepping controller achieves an impressive efficiency of 99.6%and exhibits fast,robust,and accurate responses com-pared with other algorithms such as artificial neural networks combined with the backstepping controller and conventional perturb and observe algorithm.

关键词： MPPT ANFIS backstepping stand-alone PV system SEPIC stability

Evaluation of phase change materials for a light-weight building in Morocco:Effect of building’s volume,window orientation&infiltration

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Energy and Built Environment 2024年第6期5卷 863-877页

作者： Imad Ait Laasri Niima Es-sakali abdelkader Outzourhit Mohamed Oualid Mghazli Laboratory(LaMEE) Faculty of Sciences SemlaliaCadi Ayyad UniversityMarrakeshMorocco Laboratory(LMAID) Rabat National School of MineRabatMorocco Green Energy Park(UM6P/IRESEN) km2 R206BenguerirMorocco ENTPE LTDS UMR CNRS 5513Universitéde LyonCedexVaulx-en-VelinFrance

In this study,we will model a light-weight building made of phase change materials(PCMs)to analyze the impact of the building volume,window orientation,and air infiltration on the PCM *** is done by calculating the energy savings attained by the use of PCM across all of ***’ll use the commercial Rubitherm panels with RT28HC as a phase change material in this ***,the EnergyPlus simulation engine is chosen to perform the *** impact of building volumes is also evaluated on the PCM activation for light-weight square buildings with different side lengths of 10 m,9 m,8 m,and 7 ***,we looked at how well the PCM performed in terms of energy savings and thermal regulation at different window orientation placements(south,north,west,and east)and various air infiltration rates(0.5,1,1.5,and 3 ACH).This paper’s primary objective is to determine the energy savings for the PCM-enhanced building in Morocco,as well as the effect of building volume,window orientation,and infiltration on the PCM capabilities for stabilizing the indoor room *** results show good indoor temperature stabilization during the summer,for the light-weight square building with a south-facing window and no air *** configuration was able to achieve a total fluctuation reduction of 1303.3℃for the 10 m building in a semi-arid ***,a high energy savings percentage of 69.56%was achieved for the PCM-enhanced building with the south-oriented window and air infiltration of 0.5 air change per hour.

关键词： Building energy efficiency Phase change materials Passive thermal regulation

Boosted photocatalytic removal of NO using direct Z-scheme UiO-66-NH_(2)/Bi_(2)MoO_(6) nanoflowers heterojunction:mechanism insight and humidity effect

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Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 3758-3770页

作者： Jiang-Yu-Shan Liang Hai-Tao Ren abdelkader Labidi Qiu-Hui Zhu Qi-Bing Dong Ahmed A.Allam Ahmed Rady Chuan-Yi Wang School of Environmental Science and Engineering Shaanxi University of Science and TechnologyXi'an 710021China Zoology Department Faculty of ScienceBeni-Suef UniversityBeni-Suef 6251lEgypt Department of Zoology College of ScienceKing Saud University11451 RiyadhSaudi Arabia

In practical applications,relative humidity in the air is a key factor affecting the photocatalytic removal of NO,which is often overlooked in previous ***,we developed a direct Z-scheme UiO-66-NH_(2)/Bi_(2)MoO_(6)heterojunction with a nanoflower-like structure to systematically investigate the effect of relative humidity on photocatalytic removal of *** optimized heterojunction for the removal efficiency of NO was 71.6%at1.07 mg·m^(-3)NO concentration(relative humidity=10%),and the generation of NO_(2) was only 1.1%.Interestingly,with the increase in relative humidity,it showed a higher inhibition effect on NO_(2),while the removal of NO decreased slightly(8%),which might be attributed to the affinity effect of NO_(2) with water molecules and the competitive adsorption of H_(2)O and NO on the surface of the heterojunction ***,the reaction pathways of NO removal at the developed heterojunctions were revealed by in situ DRIFTS *** work provides a novel vision for the development of direct Z-scheme heterojunction photocatalysts to effectively remove NO and inhibit the formation of toxic intermediate NO_(2) under different humidities.

关键词： NO removal Relative humidity Direct Z-scheme Bismuth molybdate Visible-light photocatalysis

Build Bridge for Tunisians to Read Chinese Literature

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China News Release 2024年第4期 19-20页

作者： Samah Mohamed abdelkader the Higher Institute of Languages of Tunis at the University of Carthage the Oriental Knowledge Publishing Company in Tunisia

China boasts a lengthy history and a diversified *** a Sinologist and translator,my relationship with China runs rather *** 1999,after graduating from high school,I officially began learning Chinese with my father’s encouragement and *** the very beginning,I found this language,with unique features and charm,to be completely different from the Western languages I had learned *** my studies progressed,I developed a strong interest in it and experienced a great sense of satisfaction and accomplishment from it.

关键词： translator accomplishment features

Evaluating the influence of a structured nursing protocol on targeted outcomes in rheumatoid arthritis patients

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Journal of Integrative Nursing 2024年第1期6卷 22-28页

作者： Mohammed Elsayed ZAKY Shimaa Magdi FARGHALY Osama Mohamed Elsayed RAMADAN Rehab M.abdelkader Mostafa SHABAN Department of Medical Surgical Nursing Faculty of Nursing Cairo UniversityCairoEgypt Department of Medical Surgical Nursing College of NursingJouf UniversitySakakaAljawfSaudi Arabia Faculty of Nursing Cairo University CairoEgypt Department of Geriatric Nursing Faculty of Nursing Cairo UniversityCairoEgypt

Objective:Rheumatoid arthritis(RA)requires comprehensive *** nursing protocols may enhance outcomes,but evidence is *** study evaluated the effect of a structured nursing protocol on RA *** and Methods:In this one-group pre-post study,30 Egyptian RA patients completed assessments before and after a 12-week nursing protocol comprising education,psychosocial support,and self-management *** included clinical evaluation of joint counts,erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR),and C-reactive protein(CRP)and patient-reported Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale(ASES),Health Assessment Questionnaire(HAQ),Visual Analog Scale(VAS)for pain,and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS).Results:The study demonstrated significant improvements in both clinical-and patient-reported *** count decreased from 18.4±4.2 to 14.2±3.8(P<0.001),ESR from 30.1±6.8 mm/h to 25.5±6.8 mm/h(P<0.01),and CRP levels from 15.2±3.6 mg/L to 11.8±2.9 mg/L(P<0.01)***-reported outcomes showed a marked increase in ASES score from 140±25 to 170±30(P<0.001)and reductions in HAQ from 1.6±0.4 to 1.3±0.3(P<0.01),VAS pain score from 7.8±1.7 to 6.2±1.2(P<0.001),and HADS anxiety and depression scores from 11±3 to 8±2(P<0.05)and 10±2 to 7±1(P<0.05),***:A structured nursing protocol significantly improved clinical disease activity,physical functioning,pain,self-efficacy,and emotional well-being in RA patients.A multifaceted nursing intervention appears beneficial for optimizing RA outcomes.

关键词： Nursing care patient education quality of life rheumatoid arthritis self‑management

Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Triggered by Acute Pancreatitis: A Case Report

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Case Reports in Clinical Medicine 2024年第4期13卷 87-94页

作者： Ketevan Kapanadze Elene Shengelia Keti Solomnishvili Ahmed Saleh abdelkader Maha Kassem Internal Medicine and Intensive Therapy Department Tbilisi Central Hospital Tbilisi Georgia Internal Medicine Residency Program Tbilisi State Medical University Tbilisi Georgia School of Medicine New Vision University Tbilisi Georgia

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a heart condition that is widely known to be caused by stress. It presents with symptoms that are similar to a myocardial infarction even though the coronary arteries are clear. This case report details the clinical characteristics, diagnostic assessment, and management plan of a 55-year-old male patient with a past medical history of alcoholism who arrived at the emergency department with the typical symptoms of acute pancreatitis. The case demonstrates the progression of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, which was triggered by acute pancreatitis in the context of alcoholism, and underlines the significance of early detection and management to enhance the patient’s outcomes.

关键词： Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Acute Pancreatitis Alcoholism Epigastric Pain

Optimal Spacing Design for Pilots in OFDM Systems over Multipath Fading Channels

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Communications and Network 2010年第4期2卷 221-229页

作者： youssefi my abdelkader El Abbadi Jamal 不详

In wireless orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, the time-varying channel is often estimated by algorithms based on pilot symbols. Such an estimator, however, requires statistical prior knowledge that is not easily obtained. Therefore, the pilot tones have to be close enough to fulfill the sampling theorem. In this case the statistical knowledge of the channel is not required to reconstruct correctly the channel impulse response (CIR). This paper explores the optimal placement and number of pilot symbols, we investigate optimal training sequences in OFDM systems and we analyze the number of pilot symbols required to fulfill the sampling theorem. Using a general model for a multipath slowly fading channel, the approach is based on the LS as a criterion of channel estimation while the channel interpolation is done using the piecewise-constant interpolation compromising between complexity and performance. Simulation results demonstrate the good performance of our approach.

关键词： OFDM Multipath Channel Channel Estimation Pilot Symbols

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为突尼斯读者搭建阅读中国文学的桥梁

中国新闻发布（实务版） 2024年第4期 29-30页

作者：芙蓉迦太基大学突尼斯高等语言学院突尼斯东方知识出版公司

中国历史悠久,文化多元。作为汉学家和翻译家,我和中国缘分颇深。1999年高中毕业后,我就在父亲的建议与鼓励下正式开始学习汉语。刚接触这门语言时,我发现它与之前学过的西方语言完全不同,富有自身的特色和魅力。随着学习的不断深入,我... 详细信息

中国历史悠久,文化多元。作为汉学家和翻译家,我和中国缘分颇深。1999年高中毕业后,我就在父亲的建议与鼓励下正式开始学习汉语。刚接触这门语言时,我发现它与之前学过的西方语言完全不同,富有自身的特色和魅力。随着学习的不断深入,我对汉语产生了极大的兴趣,并从中获得巨大的满足感与成就感。

关键词：西方语言文化多元成就感学习汉语满足感突尼斯鼓励汉学家