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中国远程教育 2021年第10期 48-59,77页

作者：肖俊洪(译) 阿拉斯•博兹库尔特拉梅什•钱德尔•夏尔马汕头开放大学《远程教育》土耳其阿纳多卢大学开放教育部远程教育系《亚洲远程教育期刊》印度德里安贝德卡大学

新冠肺炎大流行不但造成了生物意义上的后果,而且也产生了社会和教育意义上的影响。本文作者认为这场大流行病危机是人类历史上的一个转折点,其影响如此深远,可以被称为"大重启",虽然其诸多后果仍然不为我们所了解。我们在转而采用应急... 详细信息

新冠肺炎大流行不但造成了生物意义上的后果,而且也产生了社会和教育意义上的影响。本文作者认为这场大流行病危机是人类历史上的一个转折点,其影响如此深远,可以被称为"大重启",虽然其诸多后果仍然不为我们所了解。我们在转而采用应急远距离教育的过程中有过严重失策之举,比如模仿面对面教育、过度依赖数字使能实践和盲目相信数字解决方案。诸如此类的教育之"罪"有损教学效果,导致数字倦怠和疲劳,且进一步扩大数字鸿沟。本文还讨论了新冠肺炎大流行对后新冠时代世界的影响。在线全球化日趋显现,这意味着教育应该重新确定自己在这个变化中的世界的位置。在新常态下,数字学习生态系统在很多方面给我们带来希望,但是也要求我们谨慎处理隐私关切、监控和伦理等方面的问题。这场大流行病给我们带来的一点慰藉或许是使我们更好地认识到教育开放的意义。同样地,新冠肺炎大流行要求我们重新把在很多教育实践中早已被遗忘的关怀和同理心当成学习不可或缺的要素。新冠肺炎大流行本身是对高等教育的一次检验,使我们能够看到我们的失败与成功之处。混合模式的教育预计会成为下一个常态,但是如果我们真正希望建设一个理想的学习生态系统,那么我们必须找到恰当的混合方式。本文最后建议教育工作者应该成为炼金术师,能够把这场危机变成重新设想、重新设计和重新调整教育系统的一个机会,使未来更加美好。

关键词：新冠肺炎教育新常态应急远距离教育大流行病教学法开放性数字倦怠数字疲劳数字鸿沟数字伦理

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Clinical characteristics and outcomes of nosocomial COVID-19 in Turkey:A retrospective multicenter study

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2023年第8期16卷 347-353页

作者： Süleyman Yıldırım Celalettin Yılmaz Gülru Polat Serap Argun Baris İlknur Başyiğit İlknur Kaya Ceyda Anar Mihriban bozkurt HüsnüBaykal Hulya Dirol Gamzenur Ozbey Emine Ozsari Emel Cireli Ali KadriÇırak Dursun Tatar Mine Gayaf Selen Karaoglanoglu Yener Aydin Atilla Eroglu Yıldız Olçar Berna Botan Yıldırım Bengül Gürsoy Deniz Demir Yılmaz Elif Yelda Ozgun Niksarlioglu Ramazan Eren Ayşegül Tomruk Erdem Müge Meltem Tor Fusun Fakili MustafaÇolak Merve Erçelik Ali Tabaru Özlem Ediboglu Intensive Care Unit Dr.Suat Seren Chest Disease and Surgery Training and Research HospitalUniversity of Health Sciences TurkeyİzmirTurkey Department of Pulmonology Dr.Suat Seren Chest Disease and Surgery Training and Research HospitalUniversity of Health Sciences TurkeyİzmirTurkey Department of Pulmonary Medicine School of MedicineKocaeli UniversityKocaeliTurkey Department of Pulmonology Kütahya Health Sciences UniversityKütahyaTurkey Department of Pulmonology Atatürk Training and Research Hospitalİzmir KatipÇelebi UniversityİzmirTurkey Department of Pulmonology Ankara Atatürk Sanatory Training and Research HospitalUniversity of Health SciencesAnkaraTurkey Department of Pulmonology Faculty of MedicineAkdeniz UniversityAntalyaTurkey Department of Pulmonology Bolu Abantİzzet Baysal University Training and Research HospitalBoluTurkey Department of Pulmonology Ordu University Training and Research HospitalOrduTurkey Department of Thoracic Surgery Medical FacultyErzurumAtaturk UniversityTurkey Department of Infectious Disease and Clinical Microbiology Kastamonu Training and Research HospitalKastamonuTurkey Department of Pulmonology Başkent University Hospital KonyaKonyaTurkey Department of Pulmonology İstanbul SancaktepeŞehit Prof.Dr.İlhan Varank Training and Research HospitalİstanbulTurkey Department of Chest Diseases Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research HospitalHealth Science UniversityİstanbulTurkey Department of Pulmonology Faculty of MedicineZonguldak Bülent Ecevit UniversityZonguldakTurkey Department of Pulmonary Medicine GaziantepFaculty of MedicineŞahinbey Research HospitalGaziantep UniversityTurkey Department of Pulmonology BalıkesirHealth Practice and Research HospitalBalıkesir UniversityTurkey Department of Pulmonology Afyonkarahisar Dinar State HospitalAfyonTurkey Department of Pulmonology Söke Fehime Faik Kocagöz State HospitalAydınTurkey

Objective:To identify the clinical characteristics and outcomes of hospital-acquired SARS-CoV-2 infection during the vaccination period nationwide in ***:COVID-19 patients followed in the pandemic services across Turkey between January 1,2021,and March 31,2022 were investigated *** COVID-19 was defined as a patient neither diagnosed with COVID-19 nor suspected COVID-19 at the hospital admission and was confirmed COVID-19≥5 days after hospital *** primary outcome of this study was in-hospital mortality;demographic features and vaccination status was compared between survivors and ***:During the study period,15573 COVID-19 patients were followed in 18 centers and 543(3.5%)patients were nosocomial *** patients with nosocomial COVID-19(80.4%)were transferred from medical wards.162(29.8%)of the patients with nosocomial COVID-19 admitted to the intensive care unit due to disease severity and 138(25.4%)of the patients died during hospital *** age(≥65 years)and number of comorbid diseases(≥2)was found to be associated with mortality in nosocomial COVID-19(OR 1.74,95%CI 1.11-2.74 and OR 1.60,95%CI 1.02-2.56,respectively).Vaccination was associated with survival in nosocomial COVID-19(OR 0.25,95%CI 0.16-0.38).Conclusions:Patients with nosocomial COVID-19 had increased admission to intensive care units and higher mortality *** can decrease the in-hospital mortality rate.

关键词： COVID-19 Nosocomial infection Vaccination Intensive care unit

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噻唑烷二酮类对非卧床糖尿病伴心力衰竭患者预后的影响

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（心脏病学分册） 2007年第10期3卷 55-页

作者： Aguilar D. bozkurt B. Pritchett A. 孙凯 Winters Center for Heart Failure Research Section of Cardiology Department of Medicine Houston United States Dr.

目的:检测噻唑烷二酮类(TZD)与非卧床糖尿病伴心力衰竭(HF)患者预后的关系。背景:HF合并糖尿病是应用TZD的相对禁忌证。

关键词：噻唑烷二酮糖尿病代谢病 TZD 心力衰竭患者预后

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改良Abbé-McIndoe法治疗阴道发育不全:对22例患者的长期随访

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（妇产科学分册） 2005年第11期1卷 19-19页

作者： Keser A. bozkurt N. Taner O.F. S.ensz O. 李炜修 Tirebolu Sokak Omrumce Apt 27/18 Yukariayranci TR06550 Ankara Turkey

Objectives: The inlay skin grafting technique proposed by McIndoe is by far the most popular and the safest technique for treatment of vaginal agenesis. The purpose of the current study is to present clinical experiences and long-term results of modified Abbé -McIndoe technique. Study Design: We present the long-term results of 22 patients with a follow-up period ranging between 7 and 14 years. Results: Mean vaginal depth was recorded to be 8 cm and narrowing of the vagina was not noted. Only in two cases was deficient vaginal depth observed which was due to inadequate use of the mould in the postoperative period. Histologic study of the specimens obtained from the neovagina revealed normal vaginal mucosa in all patients. Conclusion: Although numerous methods have been described since the first surgical intervention for the correction of vaginal agenesis, a modified Abbé -McIndoe technique is still the effective and preferred one.

关键词：发育不全阴道狭窄 Abb McIndoe 组织学检查远期疗效再造阴道矫正术应用模型研究设计

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