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The Awareness of Jazan Females about the Nutrition Related Effects of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2023年第11期11卷 219-234页

作者： Nagwa Elsheikh Eltayeb Malik Saif Elden Babiker Abdalla muntaser mohammed fadoul alhassen Nusayba Abdelrhman Alageb Fattom J. Sayed Nuha Y. Alfaifi Kholod K. Alfaifi Aishah A. Hattan Department of Clinical Nutrition College of Applied Medical Science Jazan University Jazan Saudi Arabia Department of Medical Laboratory Science College of Applied Medical Science Jazan University Jazan Saudi Arabia Department of Diagnostic Radiology College of Applied Medical Science Jazan University Jazan Saudi Arabia

Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine and metabolic disorders in premenopausal women affecting 5% - 10% women in reproductive age. Many studies show that good dietary habits and balanced diet in addition to regular exercise can significantly improve the symptoms of the syndrome. The prevalence rate in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia reached 42.8%. This study aimed to measure the awareness of Jazan females about the nutrition related effects of polycystic ovary syndrome and investigate the association between age and awareness of nutrition related effect on PCOS. Method: Cross sectional study was conducted during a period from January 9th to February 5th 2023, by a questionnaire used to measure the awareness of female in Jazan region about the nutrition related effects of poly cystic ovary syndrome. Data was collected using Google questionnaire survey and it was randomly distributed to Jazan women from 18 to 50 years old. The questionnaire was about general information about PCOS, nutrition-related effects of PCOS, the effects of eating patterns on PCOS, physical activity, and sleeping. The sample size was 384 women. Results: The total response was about 363 women. The results showed that women in the Jazan region did not have sufficient knowledge about PCOS 51.5% and 63.4% had no knowledge about diet recommendations for PCOS. However, there was awareness about healthy eating patterns that reduce the symptoms of PCOS. The level of awareness of PCOS and its association with age among Jazan women was higher in young adult groups (21 to 29 years old). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, the level of knowledge about PCOS among Jazan women is insufficient. Also, their awareness about diet and lifestyle interventions was low. There is a relationship between age and awareness of the nutrition-related effects of PCOS. Promoting the role of balanced nutrition and nutritional knowledge is an important r

关键词： PCOS Nutrition Awareness Diet and Lifestyle

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Land Use and Land Cover Change in Northeast Gadarif State: Case of El Rawashda Forest, Sudan

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Journal of Geographic Information System 2015年第2期7卷 140-157页

作者： Yousif Elnour Yagoub Zhang Bo Ji Ding-min Abdelraheim Elobeid Jahelnabi Sona mohammed fadoul College of Geography and Environmental Science Northwest Normal University Lanzhou China Department of Forest Conservation and Protection of Forest Faculty of Forestry University of Khartoum Shambat Sudan Department of Agricultural Engineering Faculty of Agriculture University of Khartoum Shambat Sudan

The main objectives of this study were to detecting the land use and land cover change (LULC), using remote sensing techniques, then identify the reasons for rangeland and tree cover degradation in El Rawashda Forest, Gadarif State, Sudan. The study has conducted field experiment developed on an area of 20 feddans that was affected by deterioration in the forest and to assess the best method for rehabilitation of the vegetation cover in the area of study. The experimental area was divided into 5 blocks;each block consisted of 4 treatments: grass seeds and Talih (Acacia seyal var. seyal);sowing seeds just before autumn, sowing seeds after disc ploughing, sowing seeds using water harvesting technique and control (no seeding). In the present study an attempt has been made to analyze and monitor the LULC changes using multi‐temporal Landsat data deterioration in the forest and to assess the best method for restoration of the vegetation. In the present study, an attempt has been made to analyze and monitor the LULC changes using multi‐temporal Landsat data for years 1984, 1994 and 2013. LULC grades in the classification scheme are: Trees, Mechanized Rain-fed Agriculture (MRA), Grasses and Bare land. Individual classifications based on maximum likelihood of algorithm were used and the results showed a significant that extensive change of LULC patterns has occurred in all decades in the study area. The results also show Trees class was decreased, while MRA, Grasses and Bare land were increased. The seeding of the forage and Talih seeds after disc plowing gave the best results compared to the other treatments, followed by forage and Talih seed sowing under the water harvesting technique and broadcasting of forage and Talih seeds and finally the control.

关键词： Land Use and Land Cover Remote Sensing Mechanized Rain-Fed Agriculture El Rawashda Forest

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