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P2P Energy Trading Considering Prosumer Preference and System Risk

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第3期10卷 1179-1194页

作者： Xinyu he Ping Dong Mingbo Liu Xuewei Huang Wenli Deng Ruijin he School of Electric Power Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China IEEE

As an important means of mobilizing demand-side resources,peer-to-peer(P2P)energy trading has drawn more and more attention from *** paper constructs a P2P energy trading framework considering prosumers’trading partner preferences(TPPs)and system *** first,we build the P2P trading models of prosumers equipped with different distributed energy resources(DERs),and TPP ***,to solve the established energy trading problem,a fully distributed double-consensus alternating direction method of multipliers(DC-ADMM)is proposed,which can achieve transaction consensus when considering market players’***,a risk-based security constrained economic dispatch(RBSCED)model based on AC power flow is established for the first time,by which a distribution system operator(DSO)checks system security and obtains risk-based locational marginal prices(RLMPs).Moreover,double-regulated price signals related to RLMPs which contain grid utilization prices(GUPs)and DSO’s retail prices realize management of players’*** the end,the proposed method is applied to an IEEE33 bus distribution *** show the proposed method effectively reduces system risk and ensures secure operation of system without direct management.

关键词： Double-consensus ADMM grid utilization price price signal risk-based locational marginal price trading partner preference

Location monitoring approach of underground pipelines using time-sequential images

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Underground Space 2024年第2期15卷 59-75页

作者： Haoruo Xu Lei he Yuyang Chu Junchen he Huaiguang Xiao Chengmeng Shao School of Civil Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096JiangsuChina The 3rd branch China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co.LTDHuzhou 313000ZhejiangChina

The location monitoring of underground pipelines is of utmost significance as it helps the effective management and maintenance of the pipelines,and facilitates the planning of nearby projects,preventing damage to the ***,currently there is a serious lack of data on the locations of underground *** paper proposes an image-based approach for monitoring the locations of underground pipelines by combing deep learning and visual-based *** proposed approach can build the monitoring model for underground pipelines and characterize their locations through their centroid *** advantages are:(1)simplicity:it only requires time-sequential images of the inner walls of underground pipelines;(2)clarity:the location model and the location curve of underground pipelines can be provided quickly;(3)robustness:it can cope with some existing problems in underground pipelines,such as light variations and small viewing angles.A lightweight approach for monitoring the locations of underground pipelines is *** proposed approach’s effectiveness has been validated through laboratory simulation experiments,demonstrating accuracy at the millimeter level.

关键词： Underground pipelines Location monitoring Time-sequential images Visual-based reconstruction Deep learning

Pathologically relevant aldoses and environmental aldehydes cause cilium disassembly via formyl group-mediated mechanisms

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Journal of Molecular Cell Biology 2024年第1期16卷 15-28页

作者： Te Li Min Liu Fan Yu Song Yang Weiwen Bu Kai Liu Jia Yang Hua Ni mulin Yang Hanxiao Yin Renjie Hong Dengwen Li Huĳie Zhao Jun Zhou Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical BiologyTianjin Key Laboratory of Protein ScienceCollege of Life SciencesNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China Laboratory of Tissue Homeostasis Haihe Laboratory of Cell EcosystemTianjin 300462China Center for Cell Structure and Function Collaborative Innovation Center of Cell Biology in Universities of ShandongShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Resistance BiologyCollege of Life SciencesShandong Normal UniversityJinan 250014China

Carbohydrate metabolism disorders(CMDs),such as diabetes,galactosemia,and mannosidosis,cause ciliopathy-like multiorgan ***,the mechanistic link of cilia to CMD complications is still poorly ***,we describe significant cilium disassembly upon treatment of cells with pathologically relevant aldoses rather than the corresponding sugar ***,environmental aldehydes are able to trigger cilium disassembly by the steric hindrance effect of their formyl *** studies reveal that aldehydes stimulate extracellular calcium influx across the plasma membrane,which subsequently activates the calmodulin-Aurora A-histone deacetylase 6 pathway to deacetylate axonemal microtubules and triggers cilium *** vivo experiments further show that Hdac6 knockout mice are resistant to aldehyde-induced disassembly of tracheal cilia and sperm *** findings reveal a previously unrecognized role for formyl group-mediated cilium disassembly in the complications of CMDs.

关键词： carbohydrate metabolism disorder aldose aldehyde cilium disassembly formyl group calcium influx HDAC6

Dual-functional poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline)/poly(2-(dimethylamine)ethyl methacrylate)mixed brushes with switchable protein adsorption and antibacterial properties

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第2期66卷 19-30页

作者： Kang he Liangyu Zhu Yanmei Wang CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry Department of Polymer Science and EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China

herein,binary mixed brushes consisting of poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline)(PMOXA)and poly(2-(dimethylamine)ethyl methacrylate)(PDMAEMA)with different chain lengths were fabricated by successive grafting of NH_(2)-terminated PMOXA and SH-terminated PDMAEMA onto polydopamine-anchored *** mixed-brush coating was characterized by variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,zeta potential measurements,water contact angle,and atomic force *** mixed brushes showed tunable surface charge,wettability,and surface roughness,depending on the degree of PDMAEMA swelling under varying pH and ionic strength(Ⅰ).Then the adsorption behaviors of pepsin,bovine serum albumin(BSA),γ-globulin,and lysozyme,four very different proteins with regard to isoelectric point,on the mixed brushes coating were studied by using fluorescence microscopy and surface plasmon *** the chain length of PDMAEMA was about twice as long as PMOXA,the mixed brushes not only had high adsorption capacity for pepsin,BSA,and y-globulin but also had a desorption efficiency of 86.9%,87.1%,and 93.5%,*** is explained that electrostatic attraction between the protonated PDMAEMA and positively charged acidic proteins(pepsin and BSA,whose isoelectric points were below the pK_(a) of PDMAEMA)would drive the intensive adsorption(at pH 3,I=10^(-3)mol·L^(-1)for pepsin,and pH 5,I=10^(-5)mol·L^(-1)for BSA),while desorption was dominated by the hydrophilic PMOXA when PDMAEMA was shrinking(at pH 7,I=10^(-1)mol·L^(-1)for pepsin,and pH 9,I=10^(-1)mol·L^(-1)for BSA).Furthermore,the isoelectric precipitation led to the adsorption of neutral protein(γ-globulin,whose isoelectric point was near the pK_a of PDMAEMA)at pH 7,I=10^(-5)mol·L^(-1),while electrostatic repulsion and antifouling PMOXA triggered the desorption of y-globulin at pH 3,I-10^(-1)mol·L^(-1).However,alkaline protein(lysozyme,whose isoelectric point was higher than

关键词： Switchable conformation transition Controllable protein adsorption Mixed brushes Isoelectric point Antibacterial surface

Multi-Robot Cooperative Localization:Time-Varying Unobservable Subspace Analysis and Consistent Algorithm Design

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2024年第5期37卷 1937-1955页

作者： HAO Ning he Fenghua YAO Yu School of Astronautics Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150000China

This paper investigates the problem of cooperative localization(CL)for a multi-robot system(MRS)under dynamic measurement topology,which involves a group of robots collectively estimating their poses with respect to a common reference frame using ego-motion measurements and robot-to-robot relative *** authors provide a theoretical analysis of the time-varying unobservable subspace and propose a consistent cooperative localization ***,the authors introduce the relative measurement graph(RMG)to represent the relative pose measurements obtained by the MRS at each ***,the authors derive the local observability matrix over a time *** equivalent relationship is established between the local observability matrix and the spectral matrices of the ***,the authors present a method for constructing the unobservable subspace based on the RMG under different topology *** on this analysis,the authors design a consistent cooperative localization algorithm that satisfies the constraints of the time-varying unobservable *** analytical optimal solution is derived for the constrained optimization *** Carlo numerical simulations are conducted to demonstrate the consistency and accuracy of the proposed method.

关键词： Consistency cooperative localization multi-robot system null space relative measurement graph time-varying unobservable subspace

Study on damage mechanism and damage distribution of the rear plate under impact of debris cloud

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第5期35卷 151-167页

作者： Chenyang Wu Xiaowei Chen Qiguang he State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology Beijing Institute of TechnologyHaidian DistrictBeijing 100081China School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of TechnologyHaidian DistrictBeijing 100081China Institute of Fluid Physics China Academy of Engineering PhysicsMianyang 621900SichuanChina

The debris cloud generated by the hypervelocity impact(HVI)of orbiting space debris directly threatens the spacecraft.A full understanding of the damage mechanism of rear plate is useful for the optimal design of protective *** this study,the hypervelocity yaw impact of a cylindrical aluminum projectile on a double-layer aluminum plate is simulated by the FE-SPH adaptive method,and the damage process of the rear plate under the impact of the debris cloud is analyzed based on the debris cloud *** damage process can be divided into the main impact stage of the debris cloud and the structural response of the rear *** main impact stage lasts a short time and is the basis of the rear plate *** the stage of structure response,the continuous deformation and inertial motion of the rear plate dominate the perforation of the rear *** further analyze the damage mechanism and damage distribution characteristics of the rear plate in ***,the connection between velocity space and position space of the debris cloud is established,which promotes the general analysis of the damage law of debris *** on the relationship,the features of typical damage areas are identified by the localized fine *** the cumulative effect and structural response cause the perforation of rear plate;in the non-perforated area,cratering by the impact of hazardous fragments is the main damage mode of the rear plate.

关键词： Damage of rear plate Debris cloud Secondary impact Hypervelocity yaw impact FE-SPH adaptive method

Prediction of liquid circulation flow rate in RH degasser:improvement of decarburization at low atmospheric pressure

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第7期31卷 1661-1667页

作者： Gu-jun Chen Sheng-ping he College of Materials Science and Engineering Yangtze Normal UniversityChongqing 400044China College of Materials Science and Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China

The two-fluid model coupled with population balance model was used for simulating the gas-liquid flow in the Ruhrstahl-heraeus(RH)*** predicted circulation flow rate was compared with that measured from a water model experiment to validate the mathematical ***,influence of snorkel immersion depth on liquid circulation flow rate was numerically investigated under an atmospheric pressure of 101 and 84 kPa,*** result indicates that the circulation flow rate of the RH degasser in the high-altitude area was severely reduced because of the decrease in atmospheric ***,increasing the snorkel immersion depth from 0.5 to 0.7 m can compensate for the decrease in atmospheric *** test result indicates that decarburization rate is significantly enhanced by increasing the snorkel immersion *** optimization,the percentage of heats with a final carbon content less than 0.002 wt.%is significantly increased from 22.0%to 96.4%.

关键词： RH degasser Two-fluid model Population balance model-Circulation flow rate Decarburization Snorkel immersion depth

Volume of fluid simulation of single argon bubble dynamics in liquid steel under RH vacuum conditions

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第4期31卷 828-837页

Single argon bubble dynamics in liquid steel under Ruhrstahl-heraeus(RH)vacuum conditions were simulated using the volume of fluid method,and the ideal gas law was used to consider bubble growth due to heat transfer and pressure *** simulation with a constant bubble density was also performed to validate the numerical method,and the predicted terminal bubble shape and velocity were found to agree with those presented in the Grace diagram and calculated by drag correlation,*** simulation results under RH conditions indicate that the terminal bubble shape and velocity cannot be *** primary bubble growth occurs within a rising distance of 0.3 m owing to heating by the high-temperature liquid steel;subsequently,the bubble continues to grow under equilibrium with the hydrostatic *** the initial diameter is 8-32 mm,the bubble diameter and rising velocity near the liquid surface are 80-200 mm and 0.5-0.8 m/s,*** bubble rises rectilinearly with an axisymmetric shape,and the shape evolution history includes an initial sphere,(dimpled)ellipsoid,and spherical cap with satellite bubbles.

关键词： Bubble dynamics Liquid steel Volume of fluid Bubble growth Bubble shape Rising velocity

Chien-physics-informed neural networks for solving singularly perturbed boundary-layer problems

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第9期45卷 1467-1480页

作者： Long WANG Lei ZHANG Guowei he The State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics Institute of MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Engineering Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

A physics-informed neural network(PINN)is a powerful tool for solving differential equations in solid and fluid ***,it suffers from singularly perturbed boundary-layer problems in which there exist sharp changes caused by a small perturbation parameter multiplying the highest-order *** this paper,we introduce Chien's composite expansion method into PINNs,and propose a novel architecture for the PINNs,namely,the Chien-PINN(C-PINN)*** novel PINN method is validated by singularly perturbed differential equations,and successfully solves the wellknown thin plate bending *** particular,no cumbersome matching conditions are needed for the C-PINN method,compared with the previous studies based on matched asymptotic expansions.

关键词： physics-informed neural network(PINN) singular perturbation boundarylayer problem composite asymptotic expansion