检索结果-南通市图书馆

Effects of vernal and allergic conjunctivitis on severity of keratoconus

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2013年第3期6卷 370-374页

作者： Abdullah Kursat Cingu Yasin Cinar Fatih Mehmet Turkcu Alparslan sahin Seyhmus Ari Harun Yuksel muhammed sahin Ihsan Caca Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine Dicle University

AIM: To demonstrate the effects of two different types of allergic conjunctivitis on severity of keratoconus (KC). ·METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 171 KC patients referred between June 2010 and June 2011. The KC patients were divided into 3 groups as KC (group A), KC with vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) (group B) and KC with allergic conjunctivitis (AC) (group C). Main outcome measures were demographic and ocular clinical features including age at presentation, gender, spherical equivalent (SE), best spectacle corrected visual acuity (BCVA), mean keratometric measurement (Km), central corneal thickness (CCT), and intraocular pressure (IOP). Groups were compared in term of study variables. · RESULTS: The median age at presentation was significantly lower in group B (P <0.001). According to the median SE (P =0.003), BCVA(P =0.022), Km(P <0.001), CCT (P =0.015) and Amsler-Krumeich classification (P < 0.001), KC was more severe in group B. There was no significant difference in terms of IOP and corrected IOP among the groups (P =0.44), however there were 4 patients who had increased corrected IOP developed after topical corticosteroid use in group B. The differences among the groups persisted even after controlling for age and gender. · CONCLUSION: Our findings demonstrated a more severe KC in VKC patients despite their younger age which suggests evaluation of VKC patients as a separate group in keratoconus disease.

关键词： keratoconus vernal keratoconjunctivitis allergic conjunctivitis intraocular pressure

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Secondary glaucoma after pediatric cataract surgery

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2013年第2期6卷 216-220页

作者： Alparslan sahin Ihsan aa Abdullah Kürsat Cingü Fatih Mehmet Türkcü Harun Yüksel muhammed sahin Yasin inar Seyhmus Ari Department of Ophthalmology Dicle University Faculty of Medicine

AIM: To determine the incidence and risk factors of secondary glaucoma after pediatric cataract ***: Two hundred and forty nine eyes of 148 patients underwent cataract surgery without intraocular lens (IOL) implantation (group 1), and 220 eyes of 129 patients underwent cataract surgery with IOL implantation (group 2) retrospectively, were evaluated between 2000 and 2011. The outcome measure was the presence or absence of post-cataract surgery glaucoma, defined as an intraocular pressure (IOP) ≥26mmHg, as measured on at least two occasions along with corneal or optic nerve ***: The mean follow-up periods of group 1 and 2 were (60.86 ±30.95) months (12-123 months) and (62.11±31.29) months (14-115 months) respectively. In group 1, 12 eyes of 8 patients (4.8% ) developed glaucoma. None of the patients developed glaucoma after surgery in group 2. The mean age of the patients at the cataract surgery was (2.58±0.90) months (1 month-4 months) and the average period for glaucoma development after surgery was (9.50 ±4.33) months (4-16 months) in group 1. Three of the 12 glaucomatous eyes were controlled with antiglaucomatous medication and 9 eyes underwent trabeculectomy+mitomycinC *** a second trabeculectomy+mitomycin C operation for both of his ***:The incidence of glaucoma after pediatric cataract surgery is very low in patients in whom IOL is implanted. The aphakic eyes after pediatric cataract surgery are at an increased risk for glaucoma development particularly if they underwent surgery before 4 months of age.

关键词： intraocular lens implantation pediatric cataract secondary glaucoma

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Distribution of respiratory viruses which cause lower respiratory tract infection in pediatric age group

引用

Journal of Coastal Life Medicine 2015年第7期 547-550页

作者： Selim Dereci Aysegül Copur Cicek Serdar Özkasap muhammed Ali Mutlu Sema Kocyiğit Kazım sahin Department of Children Health and Diseases Faculty of MedicineRecep Tayyip Erdogan UniversityRizeTurkey Department of Medical Microbiology Faculty of MedicineRecep Tayyip Erdogan UniversityRizeTurkey

Objective:To determine the appropriate treatment regimen and the clinical course of the lower respiratory tract infections(RTIs)and to detect the common viral causes of lower ***:The present study included a total of 255 pediatric patients aged less than 7 years old and admitted to the Department of Pediatrics of Rize Training and Research Hospital between January 2014 and January 2015 with clinical pre-diagnosis of lower *** swab specimens collected from these patients were tested for viral pathogens by using multiplex RTPCR kit the ResPlex II plus Panel PRE(Qiagen,Germany).Results:A total of 212 out of 255(83.1%)specimens revealed positive for one or more viral *** most common detected pathogens were respiratory syncytial virus(RSV)A/B in 110 samples(43.1%),rhinovirus in 51 samples(20.0%),adenovirus in 36 samples(14.1%),influenzae virus A in 32 samples(12.5%),and coronavirus in 24 samples(9.4%).In 76 samples(29.8%),more than one viral pathogen were *** was seen in more than 50%patients in the first 2 *** was the most common pathogen in each year of the first 5 years but rhinovirus,influenza A and adenovirus were seen more than RSV after the fifth year.A total of 95.8%of the viral detections were seen between November and April without a significant peak amongst these *** distribution of the pathogens by months of the year showed no ***:These findings can contribute to epidemiological data of *** of the viral pathogens causing lower RTIs can be critical in management of the disease,decrease inappropriate antibiotic treatment,and lower the morbidity and mortality rates in such diseases.

关键词： Respiratory Virus Pediatrics Lower respiratory tract

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：