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Solid Waste Management:A MADM Approach Using Fuzzy Parameterized Possibility Single-Valued Neutrosophic Hypersoft Expert Settings

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2025年第1期142卷 531-553页

作者： Tmader Alballa muhammad Ihsan Atiqe Ur Rahman Noorah Ayed Alsorayea Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa Department of Mathematics College of SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia 2 Department of Mathematics University of Management and TechnologyLahore54000Pakistan Department of Mathematics College of ScienceQassim UniversityBuraydah51452Saudi Arabia

The dramatic rise in the number of people living in cities has made many environmental and social problems *** search for a productive method for disposing of solid waste is the most notable of these *** scholars have referred to it as a fuzzy multi-attribute or multi-criteria decision-making problem using various fuzzy set-like approaches because of the inclusion of criteria and anticipated *** goal of the current study is to use an innovative methodology to address the expected uncertainties in the problem of solid waste site *** characteristics(or sub-attributes)that decision-makers select and the degree of approximation they accept for various options can both be indicators of these *** tackle these problems,a novel mathematical structure known as the fuzzy parameterized possibility single valued neutrosophic hypersoft expert set(ρˆ-set),which is initially described,is integrated with a modified version of Sanchez’s *** this,an intelligent algorithm is *** steps of the suggested algorithm are explained with an example that explains *** compatibility of solid waste management sites and systems is discussed,and rankings are established along with detailed justifications for their *** study’s strengths lie in its application of fuzzy parameterization and possibility grading to effectively handle the uncertainties embodied in the parameters’nature and alternative approximations,*** uses specific mathematical formulations to compute the fuzzy parameterized degrees and possibility grades that are missing from the prior *** is simpler for the decisionmakers to look at each option separately because the decision is *** the computed results,it is discovered that they are consistent and dependable because of their preferred properties.

关键词： Hypersoft expert set Sanchez’s method decision making optimization solid waste management possibility grade fuzzy parameterization

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Tailoring BaCe0.7Zr0.1(Dy0.1|Yb0.1)0.2O3-δ electrolyte through strategic Cu doping for low temperature proton conducting fuel cells:Envisioned theoretically and experimentally

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第2期101卷 692-701页

作者： Zaheer Ud Din Babar muhammad Bilal Hanif Yan'an Li Wan-Ting Wang Hanchen Tian Cheng-Xin Li State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials School of Materials Science and Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Department of Inorganic Chemistry Faculty of Natural Sciences Comenius University Bratislava

This study addresses the challenge of high sintering temperatures in proton-conducting fuel cells（PCFCs）with BaCeO3-doped *** demonstrate that 1 mol% copper（Cu） doping at the B-site of BaCe0.7Zr0.1(Dy0.1|Yb0.1)0.2O3-δ（BCZDYb） improves sintering behavior,enabling densification at1400℃.However,Cu doping disrupts stoichiometry,creating barium vacancies and reducing protonaccepting cations,affecting overall *** mechanism is confirmed through density functional theory（DFT） calculations and various experimental techniques,including crystal structure analysis using X-ray diffraction（XRD） and morphology and elemental analysis via field emission scanning electron microscopy（FESEM） and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy（EDS）.Electrochemical measurements are performed using the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy（EIS）.The ionic conductivity of1 mol% Cu-doped BCZDYb（BCZDYb-1） is 1.49×10-2S cm-1at 650℃,which is～3.58 times higher than that of BCZDYb sintered at 1200℃.The BCZDYb-1 exhibits ～16 times higher grain boundary conductivity when sintered at 1400℃,compared to undoped *** single cell employing BCZDYb-1 as the electrolyte achieved a power density of ～606 mW cm-2at 550℃.These results indicate that a controlled amount of Cu doping can enhance densification while maintaining high ionic co nductivity,making it suitable for practical applications in PCFCs operating at lower temperatures.

关键词： BaCe0.7Zr0.1(Dy0.1|Yb0.1)0.2O3−δ (BCZDYb) Cu-doping Densification Electrical conductivity Proton conducting fuel cells (PCFCs) Sintering

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Therapeutic use of music listening in patients undergoing invasive coronary procedures:A meta-analysis

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World Journal of Cardiology 2025年第1期17卷 78-91页

作者： Ahmed Kamal Siddiqi Aimen Shafiq Mushood Ahmed Anusha Anwer muhammad Talha Maniya Aymen Ahmed muhammad Azhar Chachar Md Al Hasibuzzaman Division of Cardiothoracic Imaging Department of Radiology and Imaging SciencesEmory UniversityAtlantaGA 30322United States Department of Medicine Dow University of Health SciencesKarachi 74200Pakistan Department of Internal Medicine Rawalpindi Medical UniversityRawalpindi 74200Pakistan Department of Internal Medicine Dow Medical CollegeDow University of Health SciencesKarachi 74200Pakistan Department of Medicine Ziauddin Medical UniversityKarachi 74200Pakistan Department of Medicine Niramoy HospitalPanchagarh 5010Bangladesh Department of Medicine The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315211Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Listening to music has been shown to reduce pain and anxiety before,during,and after invasive coronary *** To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the effect of therapeutic use of music on both,perioperative and postoperative outcomes of invasive coronary *** An exhaustive literature search of 3 electronic databases(MEDLINE,Scopus,Cochrane CENTRAL)was conducted from inception until 10th December *** results of our analyses are presented as standard mean difference(SMD)or weighted mean difference,with 95%CI and pooled using a random effects model.A P value<0.05 was considered significant in all *** From 21 studies,2141 participants were included in our *** pooled analysis demonstrated that music listening significantly improves post-procedural pain(SMD=-0.78,95%CI:-1.34 to-0.23;P=0.006),anxiety(SMD=-0.86,95%CI:-1.43 to-0.29;P=0.003),heart rate[mean difference(MD)=-3.38,95%CI:-5.51 to-1.25;P=0.002],and systolic blood pressure(MD=-5.89,95%CI:-9.75 to-2.02;P=0.003).There was no significant improvement in diastolic blood pressure(MD=-3.22,95%CI:-6.58 to 0.14;P=0.06)or respiratory rate(MD=-0.97,95%CI:-1.98 to 0.03;P=0.06).CONCLUSION Music listening can be used in healthcare settings for patients undergoing invasive coronary procedures to reduce anxiety levels and improve their physiological parameters.

关键词： Music Music therapy Percutaneous coronary intervention Coronary artery bypass grafting Angiography Anxiety Pain management

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Microwave irradiation-induced deterioration of rock mechanical properties and implications for mechanized hard rock excavation

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2025年第1期17卷 275-290页

作者： Zheng Yang Ming Tao muhammad Burhan Memon Dengdeng Zhuang Yan Zhao School of Resources and Safety Engineering Central South UniversityChangshaChina

In this study,a novel microwave-water cooling-assisted mechanical rock breakage method was proposed to address the issues of severe tool wear at elevated temperatures,poor rock microwave absorption,and excessive microwave energy *** investigation object was sandstone,which was irradiated at 4 kW microwave power for 60 s,180 s,300 s,and 420 s,followed by air and water ***,uniaxial compression,Brazilian tension,and fracture tests were *** evolution of damage in sandstone was measured using active and passive nondestructive acoustic detection *** roughness of the fracture surfaces of the specimens was quantified using the box-counting *** damage mechanisms of microwave heating and water cooling on sandstone were discussed from both macroscopic and microscopic *** experimental results demonstrated that as the duration of the microwave irradiation increased,the P-wave velocity,uniaxial compressive strength(UCS),elastic modulus(E),tensile strength,and fracture toughness of sandstone exhibited various degrees of weakness and were further weakened by water ***,an increase in the microwave irradiation duration enhanced the damaging effect of water *** P-wave velocity of the sandstone was proportional to the mechanical *** heating and water cooling weakened the brittleness of the sandstone to a certain *** fractal dimension of the fracture surface was correlated with the duration of microwave heating,and the water-cooling treatment resulted in a rougher fracture *** analysis of the instantaneous cutting rate revealed that water cooling can substantially enhance the efficiency of microwave-assisted rock breakage.

关键词： Hard rock breakage Microwave irradiation Water cooling Acoustic testing Fractal dimension Instantaneous cutting rate

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Theropods, Ornithischians and Pterosaurs from South Asia-Review with New Taxa: A Look at Paleontology, Stratigraphy and Mineral Potential of Pakistan

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Open Journal of Geology 2025年第1期15卷 22-68页

作者： muhammad Sadiq Malkani Geological Survey of Pakistan Muzaffarabad Pakistan

Dinosaur discoveries from India have been known since 1844, while dinosaur discoveries from Pakistan have appeared recently since 2000. 3 large and 2 small theropod dinosaurs are known from Pakistan, while 11 large and 4 small theropods are known from India. Pakistani land uncovered many footprints and trackways of Jurassic small and large theropods, Jurassic ankylosaur and Cretaceous hadrosaur ornithischian dinosaurs, while Indian land uncovered a footprint of small and a footprint of large theropod and 1 footprint of stegosaur. Pakistan uncovered a Jurassic bone taxon of ankylosaur ornithischian based on heavily armored synapomorphies. Recently, Pakistan yielded 1 bone taxon and 1 ichno taxon of pterosaurs, while Indian land yielded 1 bone taxon of pterosaur. Pakistani land uncovered 14 bone taxa (and 2 ichno taxa) of herbivorous sauropod dinosaurs, 5 bone taxa (and 2 ichnotaxa) of carnivorous theropod dinosaurs, 1 bone taxon of ankylosaur and 2 (ichnotaxa) of ornithischian (ankylosaur and hadrosaurs) dinosaurs, 1 bone taxon (and 1 ichno taxon) of pterosaurs, 1 plesiosaur, 7 crocodiles, 1 snake, 1 bird, 11 mammals, 3 fishes, 7 invertebrates and 1 plant. This study fills a significant gap in the literature by bringing together paleontological records from an understudied geographical location, enhancing the global understanding of dinosaur paleobiogeography. Pakistan hosts Precambrian to recent sediments igneous and metamorphic rocks. Pakistan is rich in mineral resources/rocks, but it needs more attention for its development to fulfill local requirements and earn foreign exchange.

关键词： Theropods Ankylosaurs Hadrosaurs Stegosaurs Ornithischia Pterosaurs Indo-Pakistan Subcontinent Paleontology Stratigraphy Mineral Potential Pakistan

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Ultrasonic vibration-assisted cutting of titanium alloys: A state-of-the-art review

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2025年第1期 8-47页

作者： Ahmar KHAN Xin WANG Biao ZHAO Wenfeng DING muhammad JAMIL aqib Mashood KHAN Syed Hammad ALI Sadam HUSSAIN Jiong ZHANG Raj DAS National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Department of Mechanical Engineering College of Engineering City University of Hong Kong Centre for Additive Manufacturing School of Engineering Aerospace Engineering and Aviation RMIT University

The remarkable ability of titanium alloys to preserve their superior physical and chemical characteristics when subjected to extreme conditions significantly enhances their importance in the aerospace, military, and medical sectors. However, conventional machining of titanium alloys leads to elevated tool wear, development of surface defects, and reduced machining efficiency due to their low heat conductivity, and chemical affinity. These issues can be somewhat counteracted by integrating ultrasonic vibration in the conventional machining of titanium alloys and also enhance sustainability. This review article offers a holistic evaluation of the influence of ultrasonic vibration-assisted milling and turning on cutting forces, temperature, tool wear, and surface integrity, encompassing surface morphology, surface roughness, surface residual stress, surface hardness,and surface tribological properties during titanium alloys machining. Furthermore, it investigates the sustainability aspect that has not been previously examined. Studies on the performance of ultrasonic-assisted cutting revealed several advantages, including decreased cutting forces and cutting temperature, improved tool life, and a better-machined surface during machining. Consequently, the sustainability factor is improved due to minimized energy consumption and residual waste. In conclusion, the key challenges and future prospects in the ultrasonic-assisted cutting of titanium alloys are also discussed. This review article provides beneficial knowledge for manufactur-ers and researchers regarding ultrasonic vibration-assisted cutting of titanium alloy and will play an important role in achieving sustainability in the industry.

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Recent developments in MQL machining of aeronautical materials:A comparative review

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2025年第1期38卷 43-69页

作者： Syed Hammad ALI Yu YAO Bangfu WU Biao ZHAO Wenfeng DING muhammad JAMIL Ahmar KHAN Asra BAIG Qi LIU Dongdong XU National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 210016China Department of Mechanical Engineering NED University of Engineering and TechnologyKarachi 75270Pakistan Centre for Precision Manufacturing University of StrathclydeGlasgow G11XQUK School of Mechanical Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

Minimum quantity lubrication(MQL),as a new sustainable and eco-friendly alternative cooling/lubrication technology that addresses the limitations of dry and wet machining,utilizes a small amount of lubricant or coolant to reduce friction,tool wear,and heat during cutting *** technique has witnessed significant developments in recent years,such as combining MQL with other sustainable techniques to achieve optimum results,using biodegradable lubricants,and innovations in nozzle designs and delivery *** review presents an in-depth analysis of machining characteristics(e.g.,cutting forces,temperature,tool wear,chip morphology and surface integrity,etc.)and sustainability characteristics(e.g.,energy consumption,carbon emissions,processing time,machining cost,etc.)of conventional MQL and hybrid MQL techniques like cryogenic MQL,Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube MQL,nanofluids MQL,hybrid nanofluid MQL and ultrasonic vibration assisted MQL in machining of aeronautical ***,the latest research and developments are analyzed and summarized in the field of MQL,and provide a detailed comparison between each technique,considering advantages,challenges,and limitations in practical *** addition,this review serves as a valuable source for researchers and engineers to optimize machining processes while minimizing environmental impact and operational ***,the potential future aspects of MQL for research and industrial execution are discussed.

关键词： Aerospace materials Minimum Quantity Lubrication(MQL) Cryogenic Nanofluid Grinding Milling Sustainability

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Secure Channel Estimation Using Norm Estimation Model for 5G Next Generation Wireless Networks

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 1151-1169页

作者： Khalil Ullah Song Jian muhammad Naeem Ul Hassan Suliman Khan Mohammad Babar Arshad Ahmad Shafiq Ahmad Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming650500China Department of Computer Science Abbottabad University of Science and TechnologyHavelianAbbottabad22500Pakistan Department of Computing and Electronics Engineering Middle East CollegeMuscat124Oman Department of CS&IT Pak-Austria Fachhochschule Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology MangHaripur22621Pakistan Industrial Engineering Department College of EngineeringKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11421Saudi Arabia

The emergence of next generation networks(NextG),including 5G and beyond,is reshaping the technological landscape of cellular and mobile *** networks are sufficiently scaled to interconnect billions of users and *** in academia and industry are focusing on technological advancements to achieve highspeed transmission,cell planning,and latency reduction to facilitate emerging applications such as virtual reality,the metaverse,smart cities,smart health,and autonomous *** continuously improves its network functionality to support these *** input multiple output(MIMO)technology offers spectral efficiency,dependability,and overall performance in *** article proposes a secure channel estimation technique in MIMO topology using a norm-estimation model to provide comprehensive insights into protecting NextG network components against adversarial *** technique aims to create long-lasting and secure NextG networks using this extended *** viability of MIMO applications and modern AI-driven methodologies to combat cybersecurity threats are explored in this ***,the proposed model demonstrates high performance in terms of reliability and accuracy,with a 20%reduction in the MalOut-RealOut-Diff metric compared to existing state-of-the-art techniques.

关键词： Next generation networks massive mimo communication network artificial intelligence 5G adversarial attacks channel estimation information security

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Exogenous Alpha-Ketoglutarate(AKG)Modulate Physiological Characteristics,Photosynthesis,Secondary Metabolism and Antioxidant Defense System in Peganum Harmala *** Nickel Stress

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2025年第1期94卷 137-155页

作者： Marwa Rezgui Wided Ben Ammar muhammad Nazim Walid Soufan Chiraz Chaffei Haouari Department of Biology University of Tunis El ManarLaboratory of Vegetable Productivity and Environmental ConstraintsFaculty of Sciences of Tunis(LR18ES04)University of Tunis El Manar(UTM)Tunis1060Tunisia State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology Key Laboratory of Ecological Safety and Sustainable Development in Arid LandsXinjiang Institute of Ecology and GeographyChinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi830011China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China Plant Production Department College of Food and Agriculture SciencesKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11451Saudi Arabia

Nickel(Ni)toxicity significantly impairs plant growth,photosynthesis,and metabolism by inducing oxidative *** study evaluates the potential of exogenous Alpha-Ketoglutarate(AKG)in mitigating Ni-induced stress in Peganum harmala *** were exposed to 0,200,500,and 750μM NiCl2,with or without AKG *** 750μM Ni stress,dry weight(DW)decreased by 33.7%,tissue water content(TWC)by 39.9%,and chlorophyll a and total chlorophyll levels were reduced by 17%and 15%,*** exposure also significantly increased secondary metabolite production,with leaf anthocyanin content rising by 131%,and superoxide dismutase(SOD)and catalase(CAT)activities increasing by 228%and 53%,respectively,in roots at 500μM *** treatment alleviated Ni toxicity by enhancing TWC by 39%and promoting root and shoot ***,AKG treatment boosted the synthesis of phenolic compounds and flavonoids,contributing to improved tolerance against Ni *** findings demonstrate the potential of AKG in enhancing Ni tolerance in ***,suggesting its promising role in bioremediation of metal-contaminated *** is the first study to report the beneficial effects of exogenous AKG in alleviating nickel toxicity in *** L.,offering a new approach for improving plant resilience to heavy metal stress.

关键词： Alpha-ketoglutarate antioxidative enzymes oxidative stress Peganum harmala nickel

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Deep Learning and Artificial Intelligence-Driven Advanced Methods for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Identification and Classification: A Systematic Review

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2025年第2期142卷 1199-1231页

作者： Syed Ijaz Ur Rahman Naveed Abbas Sikandar Ali muhammad Salman Ahmed Alkhayat Jawad Khan Dildar Hussain Yeong Hyeon Gu Department of Computer Science Islamia CollegePeshawar25120Pakistan Department of Information Technology The University of HaripurHaripur22620Pakistan College of Technical Engineering The Islamic UniversityNajaf100986Iraq School of Computing Gachon UniversitySeongnam13120Republic of Korea Department of AI and Data Science Sejong UniversitySeoul05006Republic of Korea

Automatic detection of Leukemia or blood cancer is one of the most challenging tasks that need to be addressed in the healthcare *** of white blood cells(WBCs)in the blood or bone marrow microscopic slide images play a crucial part in early identification to facilitate medical *** Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia(ALL),the most preferred part of the blood or marrow is to be analyzed by the experts before it spreads in the whole body and the condition becomes *** researchers have done a lot of work in this field,to demonstrate a comprehensive analysis few literature reviews have been published focusing on various artificial intelligence-based techniques like machine and deep learning detection of *** systematic review has been done in this article under the PRISMA guidelines which presents the most recent advancements in this *** image segmentation techniques were broadly studied and categorized from various online databases like Google Scholar,Science Direct,and PubMed as image processing-based,traditional machine and deep learning-based,and advanced deep learning-based models were *** Neural Networks(CNN)based on traditional models and then the recent advancements in CNN used for the classification of ALL into its subtypes.A critical analysis of the existing methods is provided to offer clarity on the current state of the ***,the paper concludes with insights and suggestions for future research,aiming to guide new researchers in the development of advanced automated systems for detecting life-threatening diseases.

关键词： Acute lymphoblastic bone marrow segmentation classification machine learning deep learning convolutional neural network

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