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Burnout amongst radiologists:A bibliometric study from 1993 to 2020

World Journal of Psychiatry 2022年第2期12卷 368-378页

作者： muhammad fazal hussain qureshi Danish Mohammad Syed Mustafa Ali Shah Mahira Lakhani Muzna Shah muhammad Hassan Ayub Sara Sadiq Medical College Ziauddin UniversityKarachi 75000SindhPakistan Department of Physiology CMH Institute of Medical SciencesBahawalpur 75000Pakistan

BACKGROUND Burnout amongst radiologists is common in many different institutions and is increasing day by *** battle burnout,we have to address the root causes already recognized in published ***,it is crucial to examine and discern important *** To provide evidence-based data and trends related to burnout in radiologists so that researchers can work on it further and develop preventive strategies to overcome this *** Bibliometric analysis conducted by two independent reviewers separately used Scopus Library for data extraction by using medical subject heading and International Classification of Diseases ***-nine articles were selected for analysis after an extensive *** Package for the Social Sciences version 20 was used for *** correlation coefficient,Kruskal Wallis test,and Mann-Whitney U test were *** The most productive period with regards to the number of publications was between 2017 and 2019.A total of 160 authors contributed to the topic burnout among radiologists,with an average of 3.26 authors per *** 41.68%of the authors were female,whilst 35%of them were first *** co-citation analysis by author involved 188 cited authors,13 of whom were cited at least 70 *** six out of forty-nine studies were funded by various government institutions and non-governmental *** Current analysis casts a spotlight on important trends being witnessed in regard to the mental health of radiologists,including lack of funding for mental health research,narrowing of female vs male citation gap,as well as authorship and citation trends.

关键词： Bibliometric Analysis Burnout Radiologist Stress Scientometrics

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Accidental Diagnosis of Infections among Blood Donors

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International Journal of Clinical Medicine 2019年第10期10卷 463-468页

作者： Sara Sadiq Mahira Lakhani Salman Baig muhammad fazal hussain qureshi Muzna Shah Department of Physiology CMH Institute of Medical SciencesBahawalpurPakistan Student 3^(rd) Year MBBS Ziauddin UniversityKarachiPakistan Department of Otolaryngyology and Infection Control Bahria International HospitalKarachiPakistan

ntroduction: Due to widespread incidence and prevalence, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV), syphilis and malaria are the most common viral infections transmitted via blood transfusions. Yet there is insufficient information available about the exact prevalence of these infections among blood donors in Pakistan. The objectives of current study are to highlight the importance of blood screening among blood donors by finding the prevalence of high-risk transmissible diseases such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, syphilis and malaria in the population of Nawabshah (Sindh) and to compare it with other provinces. Methods: A descriptive type of cross-sectional study was conducted on 37,845 blood donor volunteers at the blood bank of a tertiary care hospital, Peoples University of Medical and Health Sciences Hospital, in Nawabshah Sindh from 1st January 2018 to 31st December 2018. The data was taken from the well-maintained yearly record of the hospital blood bank. Analysis of all the data regarding blood donors was done using Statistical Program of Special Sciences (SPSS) version 20. Results: The most common age group was between 18 - 40 years. Donors were predominantly male (90%). HBV is the most prevalent disease amongst the blood donors of Peoples Medical College with a prevalence of 6.52% while HIV, HCV and malaria were 6.33%, 5.83% and 1.24% respectively whereas Syphilis is the least prevalent disease with a prevalence of 1.11%. Comparing with other provinces, the highest prevalence of hepatitis B was seen in Peoples Medical College, Nawabshah, Sindh whereas for hepatitis C it was the highest in Isra University Hospital, Hyderabad, Sindh. Moreover, Hayatabad Medical Complex in Peshawar was the least burdened with Hepatitis B (1.46%) and C (1.34%). Conclusion: Accidental diagnosis of blood-borne infections including Hepatitis B, C, HIV, Syphilis and malaria highlights importance of blood screening among the blood donors. There is a need

关键词： Blood Donors Infectious Diseases Hepatitis B Hepatitis C

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Frequency of Neurological Disorders and Related EEG Finding in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Karachi

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2019年第11期7卷 56-64页

作者： Danish Mohammad Syeda Saba Zaidi Bina Fawad muhammad fazal hussain qureshi Zain Jawed Abubaker muhammad Zubair Shaikh Muzna Shah Mahira Lakhani Sara Sadiq Ziauddin University Karachi Pakistan Department of Neurology Liaquat National Hospital Karachi Pakistan Department of Community Health Sciences Ziauddin University Karachi Pakistan Department of Physiology CMH Institute of Medical Sciences Bahawalpur Pakistan

Background: Electroencephalogram (EEG) is defined as a method of detecting brain waves signifying the electrical conductivity of the brain. Globally, EEG is used to further classify neuropsychiatric disorders. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of abnormal EEGs and related neurological disorders and it’s correlation with age and gender. Methodology: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted in Neurology department, Ziauddin hospital, Karachi, Pakistan from June 2018 to May 2019. A total of 440 individuals based on inclusion criteria were selected through Non-probability consecutive sampling. Informed consent was obtained from study participants. A self-designed structured questionnaire and EEG record were used for data collection. Data were entered and analyzed using SPSS v 20. Mean and standard deviation was calculated for numerical variable and frequency and percentages were calculated for categorical variable. Independent t-test and chi square was used to check association of abnormal EEG with age and gender. P value of ≤0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The mean age of study participants was 52.98 ± 22.68 years. There were 54.5% (n = 240) males. Approximately 45.2% (n = 199) participants had predisposing condition which can lead to abnormal EEG. EEG records of 39.8% (n = 175) of the patients was normal while 60.2% (n = 265) had abnormal records. Diffuse neuronal dysfunction consistent with encephalopathy was found in 45.2%. Mild neuronal dysfunction consistent with encephalopathy accounted for 33.5% of cases. Significant difference was found in Abnormal EEG among different age group (p = 0.01). Chi square shows an association between abnormal EEG and male gender (p = 0.025). Conclusion: EEG plays a vital role in the diagnosis of neuropsychiatric conditions in developing countries. EEGs can further help to determine the relationship of different neuropsychiatric conditions and can help in early diagnosis and better prognosis.

关键词： Neurological Disorders EEG Association

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Leveraging UAV-assisted communications to improve secrecy for URLLC in 6G systems

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Digital Communications and Networks 2023年第6期9卷 1458-1464页

作者： Hemant Kumar Narsani Ali Ranjha Kapal Dev Fida hussain Memon Nawab muhammad Faseeh qureshi Faculty of Engineering and Technology University of SindhPakistan Department of Electrical Engineering Ecole de Technologie Superieure Montreal QCCanada Department of Institute of Intelligent Systems University of JohannesburgSouth Africa Department of Electrical Engineering Sukkur IBA UniversityPakistan Department of Computer Education Sungkyunkwan UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs)will be essential to support mission-critical applications of Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication(URLLC)in futuristic Sixth-Generation(6G)***,several security vulnerabilities and attacks have plagued previous generations of communication systems;thus,physical layer security,especially against eavesdroppers,is vital,especially for upcoming 6G *** this regard,UAVs have appeared as a winning candidate to mitigate security *** this paper,we leverage UAVs to propose two *** first method utilizes a UAV as Decode-and-Forward(DF)relay,whereas the second method utilizes a UAV as a jammer to mitigate eavesdropping attacks for URLLC between transmitter and receiver ***,we present a low-complexity algorithm that outlines the two aforementioned methods of mitigating interception,*** secrecy rate,and we compare them with the benchmark null method in which there is a direct communication link between transmitter and receiver without the UAV DF ***,simulation results show the effectiveness of such methods by improving the secrecy rate and its dependency on UAV height,blocklength,decoding error probability and transmitter-receiver separation ***,we recommend the best method to enhance the secrecy rate in the presence of an eavesdropper based on our simulations.

关键词： URLLC UAV-Assisted communications 6G systems Secrecy rate

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Ambient BackCom in beyond 5G NOMA networks: A multi-cell resource allocation framework

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Digital Communications and Networks 2022年第6期8卷 1005-1013页

作者： Wali Ullah Khan Fida hussain Memon Kapal Dev muhammad Awais Javed Dinh-Thuan Do Nawab muhammad Faseeh qureshi Interdisciplinary Centre for Security Reliability and Trust(SnT)University of Luxembourg1855 Luxembourg CityLuxembourg Department of Electrical Engineering Sukkur IBA University Pakistan Department of Institute of Intelligent Systems University of JohannesburgSouth Africa Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering COMSATS University Islamabad44000IslamabadPakistan Electrical Engineering Department University of Colorado DenverDenverCO80204USA Department of Computer Education Sungkyunkwan UniversitySeoulSouth Korea

The research of Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) is extensively used to improve the capacity of networks beyond the fifth-generation. The recent merger of NOMA with ambient Backscatter Communication (BackCom), though opening new possibilities for massive connectivity, poses several challenges in dense wireless networks. One such challenge is the performance degradation of ambient BackCom in multi-cell NOMA networks under the effect of inter-cell interference. Driven by providing an efficient solution to the issue, this article proposes a new resource allocation framework that uses a duality theory approach. Specifically, the sum rate of the multi-cell network with backscatter tags and NOMA user equipment is maximized by formulating a joint optimization problem. To find the efficient base station transmit power and backscatter reflection coefficient in each cell, the original problem is first divided into two subproblems, and then the closed form solution is derived. A comparison with the Orthogonal Multiple Access (OMA) ambient BackCom and pure NOMA transmission has been provided. Simulation results of the proposed NOMA ambient BackCom indicate a significant improvement over the OMA ambient BackCom and pure NOMA in terms of sum-rate gains.

关键词： Beyond fifth-generation Non-orthogonal multiple access Ambient BackCom Spectrum efficiency optimization

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On ev and ve-Degree Based Topological Indices of Silicon Carbides

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2022年第2期130卷 871-885页

作者： Jung Rye Lee Aftab hussain Asfand Fahad Ali Raza muhammad Imran qureshi Abid Mahboob Choonkil Park Department of Data Science Daejin UniversityKyunggi11159Korea Department of Mathematics King Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah21589Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics COMSATS University IslamabadVehari61110Pakistan Department of Mathematics Division of Science&TechnologyUniversity of EducationLahorePakistan Research Institute for Natural Sciences Hanyang UniversitySeoul04763Korea

In quantitative structure-property relationship(QSPR)and quantitative structure-activity relationship(QSAR)studies,computation of topological indices is a vital tool to predict biochemical and physio-chemical properties of chemical *** topological indices have been inaugurated to describe different topological *** ev and ve-degree are recently introduced novelties,having stronger prediction *** this article,we derive formulae of the ev-degree and ve-degree based topological indices for chemical structure of Si_(2)C_(3)−I[a,b].

关键词： Topological indices silicon carbide ev-degree ve-degree

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Effect of Firing Temperature on the Electromagnetic Properties of Electronic Transformer Cores Developed by Using Nanosized Mn–Zn Ferrite Powders

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2015年第2期28卷 159-163页

作者： Hassan Waqas Ammad hussain qureshi muhammad Shahzad Materials Division Directorate of Technology PINSTECH

Current investigation deals with the effect of grain growth process as a function of sintering temperature on the electromagnetic properties （initial permeability, impedance, and gain） of Mn-Zn ferrite （MZF） cores （toroids）. By employing auto combustion process, nanosized [（20 ± 5） nm] MZF powders were synthesized and toroid shape cores were obtained after subsequent calcination and firing （sintering） process. It was observed that the submicron structure （0.5 μm） achieved in the ferrite core sintered at 1,000 ℃ was gradually transformed into micron size grains by increasing the firing temperature i.e., 1,100, 1,200, and 1,350 ℃. The results reveal that MZF core sintered at low temperature （1,000 ℃） showed high impedance, low initial permeability, and narrow working frequency range i.e., 3-15 MHz. However, the improvement in initial permeability, sintered density, and operational frequency range （100 kHz-17 MHz） was observed at high temperature （1,350 ℃） firing in the inert environment. This synthesized MZF core is more suitable for miniaturized switch mode power supply applications.

关键词： Mn-Zn ferrites Nanosized powders Impedance Sintering

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A Novel Auto-Annotation Technique for Aspect Level Sentiment Analysis

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第3期70卷 4987-5004页

作者： muhammad Aasim qureshi muhammad Asif Mohd Fadzil Hassan Ghulam Mustafa muhammad Khurram Ehsan Aasim Ali Unaza Sajid Department of Computer Sciences Bahria UniversityLahore Campus54000Pakistan Computer and Information Science Department University TeknologiPetronas32610Malaysia

In machine learning,sentiment analysis is a technique to find and analyze the sentiments hidden in the *** sentiment analysis,annotated data is a basic ***,this data is manually *** annotation is time consuming,costly and laborious *** overcome these resource constraints this research has proposed a fully automated annotation technique for aspect level sentiment *** is created from the reviews of ten most popular songs on *** of five aspects—voice,video,music,lyrics and song,are *** N-Gram based technique is *** dataset consists of 369436 reviews that took 173.53 s to annotate using the proposed technique while this dataset might have taken approximately 2.07 million seconds(575 h)if it was annotated *** the validation of the proposed technique,a sub-dataset—Voice,is annotated manually as well as with the proposed ***’s Kappa statistics is used to evaluate the degree of agreement between the two *** high Kappa value(i.e.,0.9571%)shows the high level of agreement between the *** validates that the quality of annotation of the proposed technique is as good as manual annotation even with far less computational *** research also contributes in consolidating the guidelines for the manual annotation process.

关键词： Machine learning natural language processing annotation semi-annotated technique reviews annotation text annotation corpus annotation

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Traditional Herbal Medicine and Its Clinical Relevance: A Need to Preserve the Past for the Future

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2022年第7期10卷 64-75页

作者： Ahmed Hamza Tahir Zahid hussain Hamza Yousuf Faryal fazal muhammad Abdullah Tahir muhammad Kashif Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology University of the Punjab Lahore Pakistan Beaconhouse School System Okara Pakistan Institute of Industrial Biotechnology Government College University Lahore Pakistan Nishtar Medical University Multan Pakistan Roots College International Lahore Pakistan

Herbal medicines have been gaining popularity worldwide. They are an integral component of alternative medical care and provide a rich source for innovative drug discovery. However, the rapid increase in the demand for herbal medicines and products has led to the rapid depletion of herbal plants. In addition, rapid population growth, industrialization, and global climate change have endangered these medicinal plants. Given the imminent threat associated with the loss of medicinal plant diversity, this review highlights the need to protect these threatened plant species and avoid the loss of their therapeutic value. The aim of the study was to conserve resources and link them with current research activities and projects to develop novel and more effective drugs in the future.

关键词： Herbal Medicines Traditional Medicines Conservation Biodiversity Alternative Therapy

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Homeostatic relevance of vitamin D in maintaining male fertility in human: Down-regulation of oxidative stress and up-regulation of anti-oxidative defense and steroidal hormones

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Asian pacific Journal of Reproduction 2018年第2期7卷 56-61页

作者： Fahad hussain Arif Malik muhammad Saeed qureshi muhammad Imran Sulayman Waquar Hassan Shafique Zohaib Rana Hnin Ei Thu Zahid hussain Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology The University of LahoreRaiwind Road55150LahorePakistan Department of Biochemistry Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental CollageLahorePakistan Department of Physiology Nishtar Medical University66000MultanPakistan Department of Biochemistry University of AgricultureFaisalabad38040Pakistan Department of Pharmacology Faculty of MedicineUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaJalan Yaacob LatifBandar Tun Razak56000CherasKualaLumpurMalaysia Department of Pharmaceutics Faculty of PharmacyUniversiti Teknologi MARAPuncak Alam CampusBandar Puncak Alam42300SelangorMalaysia

Objective:To evaluate correlation between the levels of vitamin D and male infertility as well as to determine the efficacy of vitamin D in improving the male fertility by up-regulating the levels of testosterone and ***: In the present study, 130 male patients (aged 25-70 years) having fertility defects were screened and 145 healthy individuals were taken as control. All human subjects were screened for 4-hydroxynonenal, isoprostane-F2α, 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine, vitamin D, luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, testosterones, malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and nitric ***: The screening analysis revealed that the levels of luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, and testosterone were lower in male infertile subjects compared to healthy subjects. Similarly, the levels of vitamin D [(17.17 ± 2.30) ng/mL] and calcium[(6.29 ± 0.31) mg/dL] were significantly lower in infertile groups compared to the normal healthy groups. Moreover, the study revealed that the levels of superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase were significantly higher in healthy subjects compared to the infertile ***:Vitamin D exhibits strong relevance to male fertility by maintaining the levels of sex hormones (luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, and testosterone), up-regulating the antioxidant defense (superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase), and down-regulating the oxidative stress (malondialdehyde, nitric oxide, and inducible nitric oxide synthase species).

关键词： Vitamin D Male fertility Luteinizing hormone Follicle-stimulating hormone Testosterone Oxidative stress Spermatogenesis

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