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Potential therapeutic effects of thymoquinone on treatment of amphetamine abuse

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2018年第3期8卷 187-188页

作者： Nurul Farah Aina Md Fauzi Nor Hidayah Abu Bakar Nasir Mohamad Khairi Che Mat Syed Hadzrullathfi Syed Omar Mohd Shahril Othman Rohayah Husain muhamad zaid ismail Faculty of Medicine University of Sultan Zainal Abidin Medical Campus Centre for Research in Addiction University of Sultan Zainal Abidin Gong Badak Campus Institute for Community Development & Quality of Life (iCODE) University of Sultan Zainal Abidin Gong Badak Campus Faculty of Contemporary Islamic Studies University of Sultan Zainal Abidin Gong Badak Campus Institute for Product Research and Civilization (INSPIRE) University of Sultan Zainal Abidin Gong Badak Campus

Dear Editor,The prevalence of drug abuse has diverted from traditional drugs such as opioid and cannabis to modern,synthetic and psychoactive drugs such as amphetamine groups,the amphetamine(AT)and methamphetamine[1].Amphetamine is used medically to treat several disorders such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder,narcolepsy,depression and minor obesity[2].However,AT has also gained

关键词： Potential therapeutic effects of thymoquinone on treatment of amphetamine abuse AT

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Posture Detection of Heart Disease Using Multi-Head Attention Vision Hybrid(MHAVH)Model

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第5期79卷 2673-2696页

作者： Hina Naz Zuping Zhang Mohammed Al-Habib Fuad A.Awwad Emad A.A.ismail zaid Ali Khan School of Computer Science and Engineering Central South UniversityChangsha410003China Department of Quantitative analysis College of Business AdministrationKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box 71115Riyadh11587Saudi Arabia Electrical and Computer Engineering University of VictoriaVictoriaV9A1B8Canada

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death *** disease causes loss of heart muscles and is also responsible for the death of heart cells,sometimes damaging their functionality.A person’s life may depend on receiving timely assistance as soon as ***,minimizing the death ratio can be achieved by early detection of heart attack(HA)*** the United States alone,an estimated 610,000 people die fromheart attacks each year,accounting for one in every four ***,by identifying and reporting heart attack symptoms early on,it is possible to reduce damage and save many lives *** objective is to devise an algorithm aimed at helping individuals,particularly elderly individuals living independently,to safeguard their *** address these challenges,we employ deep learning *** have utilized a vision transformer(ViT)to address this ***,it has a significant overhead cost due to its memory consumption and computational complexity because of scaling dot-product ***,since transformer performance typically relies on large-scale or adequate data,adapting ViT for smaller datasets is more *** response,we propose a three-in-one steam model,theMulti-Head Attention Vision Hybrid(MHAVH).Thismodel integrates a real-time posture recognition framework to identify chest pain postures indicative of heart attacks using transfer learning techniques,such as ResNet-50 and VGG-16,renowned for their robust feature extraction *** incorporatingmultiple heads into the vision transformer to generate additional metrics and enhance heart-detection capabilities,we leverage a 2019 posture-based dataset comprising RGB images,a novel creation by the author that marks the first dataset tailored for posture-based heart attack *** the limited online data availability,we segmented this dataset into gender categories(male and female)and conducted testing on both segmented and original dat

关键词： Image analysis posture of heart attack(PHA)detection hybrid features VGG-16 ResNet-50 vision transformer advance multi-head attention layer

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Geological mapping and mining prospecting in the Aouli inlier(Eastern Meseta,Morocco)based on remote sensing and geographic information systems(GIS)

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China Geology 2022年第4期5卷 614-629页

作者： Lakhlifa Benaissi Amraoui Tarek Adnane Tobi Hassan Ibouh Khadra zaid Khalid Elamari Mohamed Hibti Laboratory of Georessources Department of GeosciencesFaculty of Sciences and TechnicsMoulay Ismail UniversityErrachidia 52000Morocco Laboratory of Georessources Geoenvironment&Civil EngineeringDepartment of Earth SciencesFaculty of Sciences and Technologies of MarrakeshCadi Ayyad UniversityMarrakesh 40000Morocco Department of Earth Sciences Faculty of Sciences.Mohamed First UniversityOujda 60000Morocco

Landsat 8 Oli,ASTER,and Sentinel 2A satellite images processing was used to map geological formations,lineaments and hydrothermal alteration minerals in the Aouli inlier,as a case study to illustrate the application of digital images processing and Geographic Information System(GIS)in geological mapping and mining *** Component Analysis(PCA)applied to the Landsat images allowed good lithological discrimination and contributed to the updating of available geological *** Automatic lineament extraction from Sentinel images revealed the main tectonic structures affecting Aouli *** ratio bands(b5+b7)/b6 and the false color composite(b4/b6,b2/b1,b3/b2)allowed the hydrothermal alteration minerals mapping from Aster *** with available geological data and field observations,the satellite derived data were integrated and analyzed in a GIS software to establish mining prospecting *** results showed that the anomaly zones are intimately linked to NNE-SSW and NW-SE oriented faults and to highly fractured areas developing argillic and Fe rich *** via field survey,this approach was successfully applied to the Aouli inlier to rapidly target potential areas to be explored in the tactical *** provides a model for future prospecting efforts for similar mineral deposits in other areas.

关键词： Remote sensing GIS Aouli inlier Mining prospecting Multi–criteria analysis

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Complimentary Herbal Treatments Used in Meknes-Tafilalet Region (Morocco) to Manage Cancer

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2019年第5期10卷 796-812页

作者： Loubna El Fakir Virginie Bito Abdelhamid zaid Tajel Molk Alaoui Biology Department Faculty of Sciences University of Moulay Ismail Meknes Morocco Biomedical Research Institute Hasselt University Hasselt Belgium

Background. In Morocco, the use of folk medicine and phytotherapy is very common to treat several diseases including cancer. The aim of our study was to perform an ethnobotanical investigation of the plants used in traditional medicine to treat cancer in the region of Meknès-Tafilalet. Methods. An ethnobotanical survey has been conducted in Meknès-Tafilalet region (Meknès, Errachidia, Moulay Idriss, Khenifra, Ifrane and Azrou). Information was gathered from traditional healers, herbalists, patients and users of medicinal plants using semi-structures questionnaires. Results. Our study demonstrates that the practice of phytotherapy for the treatment of diseases and cancer in particular is important since 68.5% of the informants indicated using medicinal plants. In addition, our study reports that 35 different plants, belonging to 23 botanical families, are used in the Meknes-Tafilalet region. Of those, Lamiaceae, Asteraceae, Liliaceae and Fabaceae are the most used families. In addition, we show that Aristolochia longa is the plant mainly used to treat cancer specifically. Our data indicate that leaves and seeds (respectively 36.9% and 28.6%) are the parts of the plants mainly used, largely processed in powder (76.9%). Our data indicate that despite unprecise data on the posology, adverse effects are seen only in 15% of the cases. Conclusion. Our study is an essential documentation on traditional use of medicinal plants in Meknes-Tafilalet region that will contribute to the preservation of the ancestral knowledge and will promote protection of biodiversity of this region.

关键词： Complimentary Medicine Cancer Medicinal Plants Survey Meknes-Tafilalet Morocco

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