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New insight into curcumin-based therapy in spinal cord injuries： CISD2 regulation

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Neural Regeneration Research 2016年第2期11卷 222-223页

作者： Chai-Ching Lin muh-Shi Lin Department of Neurosurgery Taipei City HospitalZhong Xiao BranchTaipeiTaiwanChina Department of Surgery Faculty of MedicineSchool of MedicineNational Yang-Ming UniversityTaipeiTaiwanChina Department of Biotechnology and Animal Science College of BioresourcesNational Ilan UniversityYilanTaiwanChina

Multiple protective effects of curcumin in cases of spinal cord injuries（SCIs）：Curcumin[1,7-bis（4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl）-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione]is a nonsteroidal,naturally occurring compound commonly utilized... 详细信息

关键词： CISD2 regulation SCI New insight into curcumin-based therapy in spinal cord injuries

Exact Solutions and Mode Transition for Out-of-Plane Vibrations of Non-uniform Beams with Variable Curvature

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2016年第1期51卷 1-19页

作者： Sen-Yung Lee Shueei-muh Lin Kai-Ping Chang Department of Mechanical Engineering National Cheng Kung UniversityTainanTaiwanRepublic of China Mechanical Engineering Department Kun Shan UniversityTainanTaiwan 710-03Republic of China

The two coupled governing differential equations for the out-of-plane vibrations of non-uniform beams with variable curvature are derived via the Hamilton’s *** equations are expressed in terms of flexural and torsional displacements *** this study,the analytical method is ***,two physical parameters are introduced to simplify the *** derives the explicit relations between the flexural and the torsional displacements which can also be used to reduce the difficulty in experimental *** on the relation,the two governing characteristic differential equations with variable coefficients can be uncoupled into a sixth-order ordinary differential equation in terms of the flexural displacement *** the material and geometric properties of the beam are in arbitrary polynomial forms,the exact solutions with regard to the outof-plane vibrations of non-uniform beams with variable curvature can be obtained by the recurrence *** addition,the mode transition mechanism is revealed and the influence of several parameters on the vibration of the non-uniform beam with variable curvature is explored.

关键词： Out-of-plane vibration Variable curvature Non-uniform beam Exact solution Mode transition

North-south difference of water mass properties across the Lembeh Strait, North Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2018年第12期37卷 1-8页

作者： WANG Weibo PAN Aijun EDI Kusmanto muh Hasanudin DENY Sutisna Ocean Dynamic Laboratory Third Institute of Oceanography Ministry of Natural Resources Research Center for Oceanography Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Two field observations were conducted around the Lembeh Strait in September 2015 and 2016, *** indicate that seawater around the Lembeh Strait is consisted of North Pacific Tropical Water(NPTW),North Pacific Intermediate Water(NPIW), North Pacific Tropical Intermediate Water(NPTIW) and Antarctic Intermediate Water(AAIW). Around the Lembeh Strait, there exist some north-south differences in terms of water mass properties. NPTIW is only found in the southern Lembeh Strait. Water mass with the salinity of 34.6 is only detected at 200–240 m between NPTW and NPTIW in the southern Lembeh Strait, and results from the process of mixing between the saltier water transported from the South Pacific Ocean and the lighter water from the North Pacific Ocean and Sulawesi Sea. According to the analysis on mixing layer depth, it is indicated that there exists an onshore surface current in the northern Lembeh Strait and the surface current in the Lembeh Strait is *** dramatic differences of water masses demonstrate that the less water exchange has been occurred between the north and south of Lembeh Strait. In 2015, the positive wind stress curl covering the northern Lembeh Strait induces the shoaling of thermocline and deepening of NPIW, which show that the north-south difference of airsea system is possible of inducing north-south differences of seawater properties.

关键词： water mass Lembeh Strait north-south difference

The Recent Progress of Hot Metal Desulfurization in CSC and DSC

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2011年第S2期18卷 64-68页

作者： LIN Yan-chian CHENG Hsien-hua WANG muh-shun Iron and Steel R&D Dept. Steelmaking Dept. CSC Kaohsiung 81233 Taiwan China

There are two kinds of existing processes for hot metal desulfurization in CSC. One is the injection process in torpedo car, the other is the impelling process in transfer ladle. Lime-based fluxes have been used for both processes. The former was introduced to CSC in 1982. The latter was adopted by CSC and DSC respectively in 2004 and 2010. This paper comprises a theoretical analysis on lime-based flux as desulfurizing agent and an experimental evaluation on impelling process of Kambara (or Kikai) Reactor with a water model and a hot model established in 2001. The comparison of recent mass-production performance for both processes in steelmaking shop has also been included.

关键词： hot metal desulfurization injection process impelling process

Impact of gut–brain interaction in emerging neurological disorders

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2023年第1期11卷 1-6页

作者： muh-Shi Lin Yao-Chin Wang Wei-Jung Chen Woon-Man Kung Division of Neurosurgery Department of SurgeryKuang Tien General HospitalTaichung 43303Taiwan Department of Biotechnology and Animal Science College of BioresourcesNational Ilan UniversityYilan 26047Taiwan Department of Biotechnology College of Medical and Health CareHung Kuang UniversityTaichung 43302Taiwan Department of Health Business Administration College of Medical and Health CareHung Kuang UniversityTaichung 43302Taiwan Department of Emergency Min-Sheng General HospitalTaoyuan 33044Taiwan Graduate Institute of Injury Prevention and Control College of Public HealthTaipei Medical UniversityTaipei 11031Taiwan Division of Neurosurgery Department of SurgeryTaipei Tzu Chi HospitalBuddhist Tzu Chi Medical FoundationNew Taipei City 23142Taiwan Department of Exercise and Health Promotion College of Kinesiology and HealthChinese Culture UniversityTaipei 11114Taiwan

The central nervous system(CNS)is a reservoir of immune *** immune glial cells are responsible for maintenance and defense against foreign *** blood–brain barrier(BBB)prevents detrimental pathogens and potentially overreactive immune cells from entering the *** the double-edged neuroinflammatory response is overloaded,it no longer has the protective function of promoting ***,microbiota and its derivatives may emerge as pathogen-associated molecular patterns of brain pathology,causing microbiome–gut–brain axis dysregulation from the *** dysbiosis of the gastrointestinal flora leads to subsequent alterations in BBB permeability,peripheral immune cells are recruited to the *** results in amplification of neuroinflammatory circuits in the brain,which eventually leads to specific neurological *** treatment strategies for gastrointestinal disorders may protect against specific immune responses to gastrointestinal disorders,which can lead to potential protective effects in the ***,this study investigated the mutual effects of microbiota and the gut–brain axis,which may provide targeting strategies for future disease treatment.

关键词： Neuroinflammation Blood–brain barrier Microbiota Gut–brain axis Neurological disorders

Shoreline Change Analysis in Demak, Indonesia

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Journal of Environmental Protection 2017年第8期8卷 940-955页

作者： Komariah Ervita muh Aris Marfai Faculty of Geography Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta Indonesia

Demak Regency is located in Central Java Province Indonesia bordering the Java Sea. Intense activities in the coastal area of Demak have caused changes in the shoreline. This paper aimed to determine the shoreline change for 25 years and to identify the major factors that influenced those changes in the coastal area of Demak. A shoreline change analysis was conducted based on Multitemporal Landsat satellite imagery with sensors of Thematic Mapper (TM), Enhanced Thematic Mapper plus (ETM+), and Operational Land Imager (OLI). This study used the data from multitemporal Landsat imagery of year 1990, 1994, 1999, 2002, 2008, 2011, and 2015. Identification of the shoreline was performed through band ratio, histogram threshold, and composite band 457 methods. An erosion and accretion analysis has been done using the wind data via the processing of Wind Rose Plot (WRPLOT), wave prediction using Sverdrup Munk Bretschneider (SMB) method, tide data processing to know the value of Mean High Water Level (MHWL), Mean Sea Level (MSL), Mean Low Water Level (MLWL), and Lowest Low Water Level (LLWL), as well as currents data processing that has been implemented to achieve the goal. The research results showed that the shoreline change in Demak Regency was quite distinct compared to several previous years due to erosion and accretion processes. The greatest shoreline change happened in Sayung District and Wedung District. Sayung District was likely to experience erosion process while Wedung District tended to show accretion process. Several physical factors that became the major influence on these changes were the wind, waves, currents, and tides.

关键词： Shoreline Dynamics Erosion Accretion Demak Regency Indonesia

Identification of K-Casein Polymorphism in Bali Cattle

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A) 2012年第3期2卷 397-401页

作者： muh Affan Mu＇in Andoyo Supriyantono Faculty of Animal Science Fishery and Marine Science Papua State University Manokwari West Papua Indonesia

The present study was conducted to identify K-casein （Kappa-casein） polymorphism in the Bali cattle （Bos sondaicus）. A 780 bp specific fragment of K-casein gene spanning from the forth exon region （517 bp） to forth intron （263 bp） was amplified from 60 individuals from the Bali Cattle Breeding Centre in Jembrana regency, Bali province. PCR-RFLP analysis with HindlII indicated that only the BB genotype was found at locus I, while with PstI indicated that two genotypes AA and AB were found at the k-casein locus If. The frequencies of A and B alleles at locus II were 0.91 and 0.09, respectively. Mutations in locus II did not change the amino acid coding （silent mutation）. At locus I, comparison with allele frequencies in other cattle breeds indicates that frequencies in Bali cattle （Bos sondaicus） are significantly different from those observed in Bos taurus and Bos indicus breeds.

关键词： Polymorphism k-casein PCR-RFLP Bali cattle genotype.

MaI-Uniformity of Two-Phase Flow Distribution in Merged Pipe Distributor under Different Outlet Channel Length

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Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation 2013年第2期3卷 107-120页

作者： muh. Anis Mustaghfirin Akio Miyara Hirata Yuki Department of Mechanical Engineering Saga University Saga-shi 840-8502 Japan Department of Marine Engineering Ship Building State Polytechnic of Surabaya Surabaya 60111 Indonesia

Two-phase flow distributions in the merged pipe distributor have still remained mal-uniformity problem and the causes have not clearly discovered yet. Therefore, the enhancement study is needed, absolutely. The experimental was carried out upon the distributor constructed by acrylics resembling merged triple pipe, 8 mm in diameter of inlet channel and two set 5 mm in diameter of each outlet channel, set horizontally sideways. Three flow patterns were fed, i.e., bubble, slug and stratified flow, observed via high speed video camera. The pressure distribution was measured by series of U-tube water gauge manometer. The flow patterns, phase distribution and pressure drop were analyzed by CFD software, validated by experimental data and compared by existing correlation, analytically. The experiment is extended by modeling, in order to vary three inclinations of distributor： horizontally, 45° and vertically up-ward as well as to vary three outlet channel lengths with length ratio lc/dc： 3.2, 10 and 70. It was revealed that the two-phase flow distribution tends to be mal-uniform and to transform to different flow pattern in outlet channels. These are promoted by different： outlet channel length, feeding two-phase flow pattern in inlet distributor and inclination angle. The changing of flow pattern is driven by fluctuating velocity in both upper and lower outlet channel.

关键词： Mal-uniformity two-phase flow pressure drop distributor flow pattern.

AUTOCRINE ACTIONS OF NADPH OXTOASE-DERIVED O2-IN CORONARY ARTERIAL MYOCYTES

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AUTOCRINE ACTIONS OF NADPH OXTOASE-DERIVED O2-IN CORONARY AR...