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A looming twindemic of COVID-19 and dengue on post-flood scenario in the developing countries

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2022年第9期15卷 383-384页

作者： Abdullah Sher ali Muhammad Salman muddasir Khan Department of Health and Biological Sciences Abasyn University Peshawar Khyber Pakhtunkhwa(KPK)Pakistan Department of Food Engineering School of Animal Science and Food EngineeringUniversity of Sao PauloCEP13635-900PirassunungaSPBrazil Department of Veterinary Microbiology Faculty of Veterinary SciencesChulalongkorn UniversityBangkokThailand Centre of Biotechnology and Microbiology University of PeshawarKPKPakistan

Pakistan has recently faced a disastrous and lethal flooding across the country,affecting 33 million people and 1400 healthcare facilities,putting further strain on the nation's fragile healthcare *** country faces widespread infectious diseases including dengue and COVID-19[1].To date,SARS-CoV-2 has caused about 6.53 million deaths and spread globally,infecting about 612 million *** the developing world,infection rate is particularly high in Pakistan,causing 30606 deaths so far[2].As of September 2022,healthcare authorities claimed a continued rise in dengue cases due to heavy flood in the *** date,a total of 14173 dengue cases have been reported,and the highest number of cases was documented in Sindh province(5203),followed by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa(4538),Punjab(3101),and Islamabad with 1331[3].

关键词： flood continued globally

The alarming surge of HIV/AIDS in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,Pakistan demands urgent attention

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2023年第12期16卷 573-574页

作者： Abdullah Riaz Muhammad Aiman Waheed Sher ali muddasir Khan Department of Health and Biological Sciences Abasyn UniversityPeshawarKPK25000Pakistan Center of Biotechnology and Microbiology University of PeshawarKPK25000Pakistan Faculty of Animal Science and Food Engineering Department of Food EngineeringUniversity of São PauloPirassunungaSP13635-900Brazil

The escalating human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)outbreaks in Pakistan are a matter of concern for both general population and health care settings[1].The first case of HIV was reported in *** then,0.2 million people are living with HIV,63202 know their positive status,and 40652 patients are acquiring health assistance from 78 anti-retroviral therapy centers[2,3].According to reports,the cases of HIV/AIDS escalated to 75%within a decade since 2013,with merely 4500 in Pakistan[1,2].

关键词： HIV/AIDS Pakistan centers

Revolution in the diagnosis and management of hepatitis C virus infection in current era

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World Journal of Hepatology 2022年第4期14卷 647-669页

作者： Farina M Hanif Zain Majid Nasir Hassan Luck Abbas ali Tasneem Syed muddasir Laeeq Muhammed Mubarak Department of Hepatogastroenterology Sindh Institute of Urology and TransplantationKarachi 74200SindhPakistan Department of Histopathology Sindh Institute of Urology and TransplantationKarachi 74200SindhPakistan

Chronic hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection is a major global public health problem,particularly in developing part of the *** advances have been made in the early diagnosis and treatment of the *** management has been particularly revolutionized during the past two *** this review,we summarize the major advances in the diagnostic and management armamentarium for chronic HCV *** focus of the present review is on the newer directly acting anti-viral agents,which have revolutionized the management of chronic HCV *** of uncomplicated chronic HCV infection and of specific complications and special at-risk populations of patients will be covered in *** the advent and approval of highly effective and well tolerable oral agents,still many challenges remain,particularly the affordability,the equitable distribution and access to later *** World Health Organization aims to eliminate viral hepatitis including HCV by 2030 since its poses a major public health *** is an urgent need to ensure uniform and early access to diagnostic and therapeutic facilities throughout the world if the later goal has to be realized.

关键词： Hepatitis C virus Interferons Diagnosis Management Directly acting antiviral agents

Neutron Induced Fission Track Estimation of Uranium Concentration and Its Associated Health Hazards in Drinking Water of the Faisalabad Industrial City

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World Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology 2013年第2期3卷 51-58页

作者： M. Akram muddasir Nazar A. Ghaffar F. Malik N. ali S. A. Mujahid M. U. Rajput Matiullah Department of Physics University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan Physics Division PINSTECH Islamabad Pakistan

Drinking water plays a major role regarding quality of human life because polluted water is the main cause of many types of diseases. Besides other pollutants, high concentration of uranium above a certain level in drinking water is also hazardous. As water and food are the main sources of uranium intake, it is absolutely imperative that their level of concentrations is monitored regularly for safety of the general public. In this regard, trace amount of uranium in drinking water samples collected from different locations of Faisalabadcity has been carried out using Neutron Induced Fission Track Technique. The water samples along with the standard of known uranium concentration were poured and dried over Lexan track detectors and then irradiated with thermal neutrons in Reactor. After etching, the tracks produced in the detectors as a result of 235U (n, f) reaction were counted under an optical microscope. The uranium concentration was determined by counting and comparing the observed fission track density in the samples and the standard. The observed uranium concentration in the studied water samples varied from (1.04 ± 0.30) μg·L-1 to (21.08 ± 2. 95) μg·L-1 with an average value of (7.39 ± 1.30) μg·L-1 and is found to be within safe limits as far as uranium related health hazards are concerned.

关键词： Drinking Water Uranium Fission Tracks Etching Health Hazard