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Survey of epidemiology and bacteriology features of cholera in Iran

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2010年第1期3卷 45-47页

作者： Mohammad Rahbar Mohsen Zahraei Aboulgasm Omidvarnia Mohammad Taqi Afshani mostafa glami Rogaeieh Sabourian Shahla Farsi Hosein gholami Saeid Mahdavi Parisa Islami Mona Mohammad Zadeh Massoud Hajia Azar Valipour Rana Amini Department of Microbiology Iranian Reference Health LaboratoryHafez StreetZartoshteian AveKeikhosrow Shahrookh AlleyNo 48TehranIran Department of Food Borne Disease Control Center for Disease Control and Prevention of IranHefez StreetTehranIran Department of Microbiology Central LaboratoryMilad HospitalHemmat High Way TehranIran

Objective:To determine epidemiology and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Vibrio(V.) cholerae O1 biotype EL Tor in summer outbreak of 2008 in ***:Stool samples were collected from patients suspected to have cholera admitted to hospitals and *** examined by conventional bacteriological *** isolates were sent to cholera reference laboratory for further confirmation,stereotyping and susceptibility ***:A total of 220 patients were diagnosed as *** cases confirmed by Iranian reference health *** hundred ninety nine of 220 *** serotypes were Inaba and 21 serotypes were *** cases were reported from thirteen *** majorities of cases were from Tehran,Qum and Zahedan provinces with 56,26 and 25 cases respectively.24(11%) of patients were under 15 years old and 196(89%) of patients were older than 15 years.149(68%) of patients were male and 71(32 %) were female.129(59%) of patients had Iranian nationality,79(36.5%) were from Afghanistan and,12(5%) were from *** isolates were resistant to co-trimoxazole,nalidixic acid,furazolidone,and intermediate to chloramphenicol and were susceptible to tetracycline, ciprofloxacin,and ***:Our study reveals that in recent outbreak caused by *** EL Tor serotype Inaba is the predominant *** isolates are resistant to cotrimoxazole. nalidix acid and furazolidon.

关键词： Cholera Epidemiology Drug resistance

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