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Managing Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada disease during pregnancy with steroid pulse therapy:A case report

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第31期12卷 6493-6499页

作者： Kyouhei Ueyama Toshiyuki Kakinuma Keisuke mori Ayumi Hayashi Kaoru Kakinuma Rora Okamoto Ayaka Kaneko Kaoru Yanagida Nobuhiro Takeshima Michitaka Ohwada Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology International University of Health and Welfare HospitalTochigi 329-2763NasushiobaraJapan Department of Ophthalmology International University of Health and Welfare HospitalTochigi 327-2763Japan

BACKGROUND High-dose steroid administration is a common initial therapeutic approach for Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada disease(VKH).Nonetheless,administering substantial doses of steroids to pregnant women necessitates meticulous consideration due to the potential impacts on the mother and *** present a case wherein steroid pulse therapy was administered to a patient who developed VKH during the late stages of *** SUMMARY The patient was a 26-year-old nulliparous *** 33 weeks and 1 day of her pregnancy,she experienced a decline in visual acuity and noticed metamorphopsia in her left *** revealed bilateral serous retinal detachment,leading to VKH diagnosis.A collaborative effort involving the departments of ophthalmology,internal medicine,and neonatology was *** pulse therapy was administered at 34 weeks and 1 day of pregnancy under hospital ***,such as threatened preterm labor and gestational diabetes,emerged,necessitating the initiation of oral ritodrine hydrochloride and insulin ***,serous retinal detachment was resolved,and visual acuity was *** pains initiated 32 days post-initiation of steroid pulse therapy(at 38 weeks and 4 days of gestation),culminating in a normal *** and newborn experienced an uneventful puerperal course and were discharged from the hospital on the 5th day following *** VKH management in pregnancy requires multidisciplinary coordination,emphasizing collaboration with ophthalmologists and specialists in internal medicine and neonatology.

关键词： Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease Gestational diabetes mellitus pregnancy Steroid pulse therapy Threatened preterm labor Case report

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Effects of tropical forest conversion into oil palm plantations on nitrous oxide emissions:A meta-analysis

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Journal of Forestry Research 2023年第3期34卷 865-869页

作者： Taiki mori Kyushu Research Center Forestry and Forest Products Research InstituteFFPRIKurokami 4-11-16Kumamoto 860-0862Japan

Oil palm plantations have dramatically expanded in tropical Asia over the past *** their establishment has been projected to increase nitrous oxide(N_(2)O)emissions,earlier reports have shown inconsistent *** study analyzed these previously published data to compare N_(2)O emissions in oil palm plantations to reference forests.A linear mixed-eff ects model was used to examine the signifi cance of the eff ect of establishing oil palm plantations on N_(2)O emissions,rather than to calculate mean eff ect sizes because of limitations in the data *** results indicated that N_(2)O emissions were signifi cantly greater from oil palm plantations than from reference forests,as *** is the fi rst study to report the eff ect of oil palm plantations on N_(2)O emissions by synthesizing previously published *** quantify the size of this eff ect,additional studies with frequent and long-term monitoring data are needed.

关键词： Meta-analysis Nitrogen fertilization Nitrous oxide Oil palm plantation Tropical forest

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A new complex plant for carbonization and composting of municipal wastes

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Particuology 2010年第6期8卷 599-601页

作者： Shigekatsu mori Nagoya University 2-17-4 MinamigaokaNishinAichi 470-0114Japan

A new complex plant for carbonization and composting of municipal wastes proposed for Gero City is introduced. The separated combustible waste and non-separated combustible waste are carbonized in two fluidized carbonization furnaces in the plant, and the coke produced is used in steelworks. The separated garbage and forest-wastes are mixed with dried septic-tank sludge to produce high quality compost for farms. This use of waste materials in the complex plant considerably lowers the amount of waste going to land-fills, and in addition, creates lower total emission of dioxins and carbon dioxide into the environment.

关键词： Fluidized carbonization Composting plant Municipal wastes Forest wastes Septic-tank sludge Separated collection of trash

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Machine-learning assisted design principle search for singlet fission:an example study of cibalackrot

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npj Computational Materials 2022年第1期8卷 1703-1716页

作者： Fabian Weber Hirotoshi mori Department of Applied Chemistry Chuo University112-8551 Tokyo-toBunkyo-kuKasuga1-13-27Japan Department of Theoretical and Computational Molecular Science Institute for Molecular ScienceOkazaki444-8585Japan

This work uses quantum chemistry calculations and machine learning to explore design rules for singlet fission in a chemical space of four million indigoid *** identify~400,000 derivatives of 2,2′-diethenyl cibalackrot,which theoretically fulfil the energy conditions for exoergic singlet fission above the silicon band gap *** this database with a random forest classifier,we observe that small substituents with positive mesomeric effects and weak negative inductive effects reinforce the desired energetic conditions when placed at specific ***,a subset of molecules that reflects the random forest classifier’s rules are investigated for their quantum chemical properties to translate the desirable structural motifs into wavefunction-based design ***,direct correlations between the energetic condition for singlet fission,the biradical character and the charge and triplet spin density in prominent molecular regions are identified,providing insights that may serve as a guide for singlet fission core structure development.

关键词： singlet quantum classifier

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Removing fences from sweep motion videos using global 3D reconstruction and fence-aware light field rendering

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Computational Visual Media 2019年第1期5卷 21-32页

作者： Chanya Lueangwattana Shohei mori Hideo Saito Department of Science and Technology Keio University Institute of Computer Graphics and Vision Graz University of Technology

Diminishing the appearance of a fence in an image is a challenging research area due to the characteristics of fences(thinness, lack of texture, etc.) and the need for occluded background restoration. In this paper, we describe a fence removal method for an image sequence captured by a user making a sweep motion, in which occluded background is potentially observed. To make use of geometric and appearance information such as consecutive images, we use two well-known approaches: structure from motion and light field rendering. Results using real image sequences show that our method can stably segment fences and preserve background details for various fence and background combinations. A new video without the fence, with frame coherence, can be successfully provided.

关键词： video fence video repair diminished reality(DR) structure from motion(SfM) light field rendering(LFR)

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二战前宪法学中的双重法律概念与法治行政

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法治现代化研究 2024年第4期8卷 192-200页

作者： [日]毛利透王丹红(译) 日本京都大学法学部西北政法大学行政法学院

法律的概念、依法律行政原理是立宪主义国家的基石。日本虽然继受了德国的立宪主义学说,但关于该基础性概念和原理的内容却未形成通说。为探究其原因,本文梳理了二战前后德国和日本宪法学界六位代表性学者对形式性与实质性法律概念的各... 详细信息

法律的概念、依法律行政原理是立宪主义国家的基石。日本虽然继受了德国的立宪主义学说,但关于该基础性概念和原理的内容却未形成通说。为探究其原因,本文梳理了二战前后德国和日本宪法学界六位代表性学者对形式性与实质性法律概念的各自解读,以及它们对解释依法律行政、法律保留原则的内容、功能产生的不同影响,从而提示了对法律概念、法律保留原则新的理解思路,并以此说明任何理论都是历史的产物,服务于不同时期的宪政体制与不同学者的立宪主张。而不断发展变化的社会现实需要才是推动制度建构与理论发展的内在动力。

关键词：双重法律概念法规法律保留一般性规范

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Acute Restraint Stress Augments 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine Neurotoxicity via Increased Toxin Uptake into the Brain in C57BL/6 Mice

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Neuroscience Bulletin 2018年第5期34卷 849-853页

作者： Yasuhide Mitsumoto Atsushi mori Laboratory of Alternative Medicine and Experimental Ther- apeutics Department of Clinical Pharmacy Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Hokuriku University Ho-3 Kana- gawa-machi Kanazawa Ishikawa 920-1181 Japan Department of Perioperative Management System Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine 65 Tsurumai-cho Showa-ku Nagoya Aichi 466-8550 Japan

As an environmental risk factor, psychological stress may trigger the onset or accelerate the progression of Parkinson＇s disease （PD）. Here, we evaluated the effects of acute restraint stress on striatal dopaminergic terminals and the brain metabolism of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahy- dropyridine （MPTP）, which has been widely used for creating a mouse model of PD. Exposure to 2 h of restraint stress immediately after injection of a low dose of MPTP caused a severe loss of striatal dopaminergic terminals as indicated by decreases in the dopamine transporter protein and dopamine levels compared with MPTP administration alone. Both striatal 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion （MPP＋） and MPTP concentrations were significantly increased by the application of restraint stress. Striatal monoamine oxidase-B, which catalyzes the oxidation of MPTP to MPP＋, was not changed by the restraint stress. Our results indicate that the enhanced striatal dopaminergic terminal loss in the stressed mice is associated with an increase in the transport of neurotoxin into the brain.

关键词： MPTP MPP+ Mouse model Restraint stress Dopaminergic neuron Degeneration Dopamine transporter Dopamine

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Catalytic Conversion of Methanol by Oxidative Dehydrogenation

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Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry 2007年第1期16卷 1-5页

作者： Toshihito Ohtake Tohru mori Yutaka morikawa Department of Electronic Chemistry Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and EngineeringTokyo Institute of Technology4259 NagatsutaMidori-kuYokohama 226-8502 Japan

This study investigates the effects of addition of oxygen on the oxidative dehydrogenation （ODH） of methanol when a fluorotetrasilicic mica ion-exchanged with palladium （Pd2^＋-TSM） was used as the catalyst. The reaction proceeded at a very low temperature in the presence of oxygen, and HCOOCH3 was obtained at high selectivity. By calculating the equilibrium conversion, it has been shown that substantial ODH took place for HCOOCH3 production. Consequently, this reaction would make dehydrogenation the dominant reaction at equilibrium. Not all the H dissociated from CH3OH was converted to H20 by oxidation. It has been shown that the H2O was not produced from oxidative dehydrogenation by the direct reaction of CH3OH and O2 when an attempt was made to carry out oxidative dehydrogenation using an isotope oxygen trace method in the gas phase. Therefore, when CHaOH was converted to CO2 and dehydrogenated to HCOOCH3, the C-O bonds were not dissociated.

关键词： C1 chemistry conversion methanol oxidative dehydrogenation catalysis

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Deformation behaviors of magnesium alloy AZ31 sheet in cold deep drawing

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2008年第1期18卷 86-91页

作者：杨连发 mori Ken-ichiro TSUJI Hirokazu School of Electromechnical Engineering Guilin University of Electronic Technology Department of Production Systems Engineering Toyohashi University of Technology

To investigate how the popular magnesium alloy AZ31 sheet(aluminum 3%,zinc 1%)behaves in cold working,deep drawing experiments at room temperature,along with finite element(FE)simulation,were performed on the cold forming sheet of the AZ31 alloy after being annealed under various *** activities were focused on the fracture pattern,limit drawing ratio(LDR),deformation load,thickness distribution,anisotropic effect,as well as the influences of the annealing conditions and tool configuration on *** results display that punch shoulder radius instead of die clearance,has much influence on the thickness *** anisotropy is remarkable in cold working,which adversely impacts the *** fracture often happens on the side wall at an angle to axis of the deformed *** results also imply that the LDR for the material under present experimental conditions is 1.72,and annealing the material at 450 ℃ for 1 h may be preferable for the cold deep drawing.

关键词： AZ31镁合金冷压制各向异性有限元素模拟

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Update on quinolone-containing rescue therapies for Helicobacter pylori infection

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2020年第15期26卷 1733-1744页

作者： Hideki mori Hidekazu Suzuki Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine Translational Research Center for Gastrointestinal DisordersUniversity of LeuvenLeuven 3000Belgium Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal MedicineTokai University School of MedicineIsehara 259-1193Japan

Third generation of quinolones,such as levofloxacin and moxifloxacin,-containing regimens are often used in second-line or rescue treatment of Helicobacter pylori ***,the increasing antibiotic resistance to quinolones affects the efficacies of quinolones-containing therapies in recent ***,there is a need to enhance the effectiveness of quinolonescontaining ***,a fourth-generation quinolone,and vonoprazan,a novel potassium-competitive acid blocker,are now available as more effective treatment *** aim of this paper is to summarize the current evidence of quinolone-containing therapies in rescue treatments,and to discuss the importance of drug sensitivity tests or analysis of gyrA mutation before treatments.

关键词： Helicobacter pylori Levofloxacin Sitafloxacin Moxifloxacin gyrA Vonoprazan

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