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基于县域尺度的黑龙江省乡村人地系统耦合测度及其时空演化分析

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水土保持研究 2025年第1期32卷 347-357页

作者：左文洁李玉恒杜国明 monika Stanny 姜博东北农业大学公共管理与法学院中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所中国科学院大学资源与环境学院波兰科学院农村与农业发展研究所

[目的]探究乡村人地系统耦合协调，为乡村可持续发展，协调乡村人地关系，推进实施乡村振兴战略提供决策参考。[方法]利用空间热点分析、耦合协调度模型等方法研究了黑龙江省2000—2020年乡村人地时空演化热点及耦合特征。[结果](1) 200... 详细信息

[目的]探究乡村人地系统耦合协调，为乡村可持续发展，协调乡村人地关系，推进实施乡村振兴战略提供决策参考。[方法]利用空间热点分析、耦合协调度模型等方法研究了黑龙江省2000—2020年乡村人地时空演化热点及耦合特征。[结果](1) 2000—2020年黑龙江省乡村人口呈持续下降的趋势，与此同时，耕地和以农村居民点用地为主的建设用地呈现出小幅度增加的趋势，以工业、交通用地为主的建设用地快速扩张。(2)研究期内，黑龙江省耕地变化的热点区呈现由西向东转变的趋势，建设用地变化的热点区呈现出逐渐向东、西部扩散的趋势，乡村人口变化的热点区呈现由南部向北部转变的趋势。(3)黑龙江省乡村人地耦合协调水平整体呈小幅度上升趋势，但大多区县仍处于严重失衡和濒临失调状态。“人口—耕地”协调度由0.34上升至0.38,“人口—建设用地”协调度由0.44上升至0.50。[结论]2000年以来，黑龙江省乡村人地关系不协调的趋势凸显，制约了乡村可持续发展。调控措施包括科学引导人才回流，因地制宜发挥高耦合协调地区的辐射和带动作用，提高中低耦合协调地区的产业多元化程度和政策支持力度等。

关键词：人地耦合乡村振兴可持续发展

Analysis of mobility data-A focus on Mobile Mapping Systems

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Geo-Spatial Information Science 2020年第1期23卷 68-74页

作者： monika Sester Institute of Cartography and Geoinformatics Leibniz Universitat HannoverHannoverGermany

The increasing availability of devices to capture the position of moving objects(and other environmental information)leads to a very large amount and variety of mobility *** order to obtain important information about the objects,their behavior or the environment of the objects,an automatic analysis is *** article highlights current research questions in the context of the analysis of mobility data and presents them on the basis of work carried out at the Institute of Cartography and Geoinformatics(ikg)at Leibniz University of Hannover,Germany.A focus is put on the analysis and exploitation of information from Mobile Mapping vehicles.

关键词： Trajectories Lidar data automatic analysis traffic applications

Thermal Analysis and Kinetics of Coal during Oxy-Fuel Combustion

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Journal of Thermal Science 2017年第4期26卷 355-361页

作者： monika Kosowska-Golachowska Czestochowa University of Technology Institute of Thermal MachineryArmii Krajowej 2142-201 CzestochowaPoland

The pyrolysis and oxy-fuel combustion characteristics of Polish bituminous coal were studied us/ng non- isothermal thermogravimetric analysis. Pyrolysis tests showed that the mass loss profiles were almost similar up to 870℃ ha both N2 and CO2 atmospheres, while further mass loss occurred ha CO2 atmosphere at higher temper- atures due to char-CO2 gasification. Replacement of N2 ha the combustion environment by CO2 delayed the com- bustion of bituminous coal. At elevated oxygen levels, TG/DTG profiles shifted through lower temperature zone, ignition and burnout temperatures decreased and mass loss rate significantly increased and complete combustion was achieved at lower temperatures and shorter times. Kinetic analysis for the tested coal was performed using Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose （KAS） method. The activation energies of bituminous coal combustion at the similar oxygen content in oxy-fuel with that of air were higher than that in air atmosphere. The results indicated that, with O2 concentration increasing, the activation energies decreased.

关键词： oxy-fuel combustion pyrolysis bituminous coal TGA DTA kinetics analysis KAS method

Culturomics and metagenomics: In understanding of environmental resistome

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019年第3期13卷 29-40页

作者： monika Nowrotek Lukasz Jalowiecki monika Harnisz Grazyna Anna Plaza Microbiology Unit Institute for Ecology of Industrial Areas Kossutha 6 Str. 40-844 Katowice Poland Department of Environmental Microbiology Faculty of Environmental Sciences University of Warmia and Mazuiy Prawochenskiego 1 Str. 10-720 Olsztyn Poland Silesian University of Technology Faculty of Organization and Management Institute of Engineering Production Roosevelta 26 Str. 41-800 Zabrze Poland

Pharmaceutical residues, mainly antibiotics, have been called "emerging contaminants" in the environment because of their increasing frequency of detection in aquatic and terrestrial systems and their sublethal ecological effects. Most of them are undiscovered. Both human and veterinary pharmaceuticals, including antibiotics, are introduced into the environment via many different routes, including discharges from municipal wastewater treatment plants and land application of animal manure and biosolids to fertilize croplands. To gain a comprehensive understanding of the widespread problem of antibiotic resistance, modem and scientific approaches have been developed to gain knowledge of the entire antibiotic-resistant microbiota of various ecosystems, which is called the resistome. In this review, two omics methods, i.e. culturomics, a new approach, and metagenomics, used to study antibiotic resistance in environmental samples, are described. Moreover, we discuss how both omics methods have become core scientific tools to characterize microbiomes or resistomes, study natural communities and discover new microbes and new antibiotic resistance genes from environments. The combination of the method for get better outcome of both culturomics and metagenomics will significantly advance our understanding of the role of microbes and their specific properties in the environment.

关键词： Culturomics Metagenomics Antibiotic resistance Resistome

Thermal Analysis of Underground Power Cable System

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Journal of Thermal Science 2017年第5期26卷 465-471页

作者： monika Rerak Pawel Oclon Cracow University of Technology Institute of Thermal Power Engineering al. Jana Pawta Ⅱ 37 31-864 Krakow Polan

The paper presents the application of Finite Element Method in thermal analysis of underground power cable system. The computations were performed for power cables buried in-line in the ground at a depth of 2 meters. The developed mathematical model allows determining the two-dimensional temperature distribution in the soil, thermal backfill and power cables. The simulations studied the effect of soil and cable backfill thermal conductivity on the maximum temperature of the cable conductor. Also, the effect of cable diameter on the temperature of cable core was studied. Numerical analyses were performed based on a program written in MATLAB.

关键词： thermal analysis power cable soft backfill

Foundations of Programmable Process Structures for the unified modeling and simulation of agricultural and aquacultural systems

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Information Processing in Agriculture 2024年第1期11卷 91-108页

作者： monika Varga Bela Csukas Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences Kaposvar Campus40 Guba S7400 KaposvarHungary

This research paper defines the theoretical foundations and computational implementation of a non-conventional modeling and simulation methodology,inspired by the needs of problem solving for biological,agricultural,aquacultural and environmental *** challenging practical problem is to develop a framework for automatic generation of causally right and balance-based,unified models that can also be applied for the effective coupling amongst the various(sophisticated field-specific,sensor data processing-based,upper level optimization-driven,etc.)*** scientific problem addressed in this innovation is to develop Programmable Process Structures(PPS)by combining functional basis of systems theory,structural approach of net theory and computational principles of agent based *** offers a novel framework for the automatic generation of easily extensible and connectible,unified models for the underlying complex *** models can be generated from one state and one transition meta-prototypes and from the transition oriented description of process *** models consist of unified state and transition *** local program containing prototype elements,derived also from the meta-prototypes,are responsible for the case-specific *** integrity and consistency of PPS architecture are based on the meta-prototypes,prepared to distinguish between the conservation-laws-based measures and the *** simulation is based on data flows amongst the state and transition elements,as well as on the unification based data transfer between these elements and their calculating *** architecture and its AI language-based(Prolog)implementation support the integration of various field-and task-specific models,*** better understanding is helped by a simple *** capabilities of the recently consolidated general methodology are discussed on the basis of some preliminary applications,focusing on the recently studied

关键词： Unified process model Meta-prototype-based architecture Transition-based structure representation Locally programmable functionality prototypes Agricultural systems Aquacultural systems

Environmental Risk Assessment for Exploration and Extraction Processes of Unconventional Hydrocarbon Deposits of Shale Gas and Tight Gas:Pomeranian and Carpathian Region Case Study as Largest Onshore Oilfields

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Journal of Earth Science 2020年第1期31卷 215-222页

作者： monika Wojcik Wojciech Kostowski Polish Oil and Gas Company Warszawa 01-224Poland Silesian University of Technology Institute of Thermal TechnologyGliwice 44-100Poland

Shale gas and tight gas exploration and extraction processes create potential threats to the *** Poland,no comprehensive guidelines for environmental risk assessment have been prepared so *** paper presents a proposal of environmental risk assessment methodology which can be used for corporate risk management procedures during exploration and extraction of unconventional hydrocarbons in *** most frequent environmental threats that may occur during the exploration and exploitation of unconventional hydrocarbon deposits include degradation of soils through construction of drilling rigs and access roads,landforms change,local soil pollution caused by fuels,cleaning agents and materials used to prepare drilling fluids,rubble,cement,gravel,pollution of surface and underground water as a result of emergency discharges of sewage,infiltration of pollution from waste reservoirs,disturbance of hydrogeological equilibrium through significant water intake,noise and atmospheric pollution resulting from the combustion of *** check the level of these threats' six exploration sites form Pomeranian and Carpathian region of Poland(3 wells of shale gas and 3 wells of tight gas) have been evaluated in detail,and the risk quantification has been *** of a local,short-term and reversible environment impact,the environmental risks for the exploration and extraction processes of unconventional hydrocarbons have been found to be medium or negligibly *** is recommended that using the same methodology for other regions of Poland where we can find unconventional hydrocarbons and it can be enriched in dedicated application with spatial maps to give the investors a quick feedback on the potential environmental risks.

关键词： environmental risk assessment sustainable development shale gas tight gas drilling rig environment pollution

Long non-coding RNA Databases in Cardiovascular Research

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Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2016年第4期14卷 191-199页

作者： Frank Rühle monika Stoll Institute of Human Genetics Genetic EpidemiologyUniversity of Muenster48149 MuensterGermany Carmany Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht(CARIM) Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical GeneticsMaastricht Center for Systems Biology(MaCSBio)Maastricht University6211 LK MaastrichtThe Netherlands

With the rising interest in the regulatory functions of long non-coding RNAs （IncRNAs） in complex human diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, there is an increasing need in public databases offering comprehensive and integrative data for all aspects of these versatile molecules. Recently, a variety of public data repositories that specialized in lncRNAs have been developed, which make use of huge high-throughput data particularly from next-generation sequencing （NGS） approaches. Here, we provide an overview of current IncRNA databases covering basic and functional annotation, IncRNA expression and regulation, interactions with other biomolecules, and genomic variants influencing the structure and function of lncRNAs. The prominent IncRNA antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus （ANRIL）, which has been unequivocally associated with coronary artery disease through genome-wide association studies （GWAS）, serves as an example to demonstrate the features of each individual database.

关键词： Database Non-coding IncRNA Gene regulation Cardiovascular disease ANRIL

Optimization of growth medium for microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation(MICP) treatment of desert sand

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Journal of Arid Land 2023年第7期15卷 797-811页

作者： monika DAGLIYA Neelima SATYAM Ankit GARG Department of Civil Engineering Indian Institute of TechnologyIndore 453552India Guangdong Engineering Center for Structure Safety and Health Monitoring Shantou UniversityShantou 515063China

Wind-induced sand erosion is a natural process, and can have several negative impacts on human health, environment, and economy. To mitigate the wind-induced sand erosion, an environmental friendly technique that helps to bind soil particles is desirable. The microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation(MICP) treatment has lately become renowned and a viable alternative to enhance the binding of sand particles(especially against wind erosion). The efficiency of Sporosarcina pasteurii bacteria in inducing calcite formation can be influenced by various factors, including the type of growth media used for bacterial culture. Most of the studies have mainly validated the efficiency of S. pasteurii bacteria usually under single growth media for the MICP treatment. However, the efficiency of S. pasteurii under different growth media on calcite formation is rarely explored. The current study explores the effect of *** bacteria on calcite formation under the presence of three different growth media, namely,molasses(MS), tryptic soy broth(TB), and nutrient broth(NB). The three growth media have been applied in the laboratory with and without bacterial solution(control samples). Altered cementation media concentrations(0.5 and 1.0 M) with different pore volumes(PVs), namely, 0.25, 0.50, and 1.00 PV were used in sand-filled tubes for 7 and 14 treatment cycles(1 cycle=24 h). The pH and EC were measured for 12-h period in every 2 h interval, to monitor values at the time of treatment at room temperature. The calcite precipitation was confirmed using SEM(scanning electron microscope), PXRD(powder X-ray diffraction), and calcimeter tests. It was observed that MS generates lower calcite precipitation as compared with NB and TB. However, MS has the advantage of being more economical and abundant(waste product from sugar mills and refineries) as compared with other growth media(NB and TB). It was observed that the minimum and the maximum calcite precipitation using MS i

关键词： growth media molasses tryptic soy broth nutrient broth S.pasteurii calcium carbonate