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中华医学会第八次全国小儿外科学术会

作者： Peter Morris Neil watkins 郑伟 Department of Paediatric Surgery Monash Medical CentreSouthern Health Monash Institute of Medical Research Department of Paediatrics Faculty of MedicineNursing and Health SciencesMonash University Department of Surgery Faculty of MedicineNursing and Health SciencesMonash University

背景/目的胃肠道损伤在许多疾病中和细胞毒性药物化疗后十分常见。但控制肠道损伤根本的分子机制目前知之甚少。Hedgehog信号传输系统是一种胚胎发育过程中保护性通路,它参与了多种组织损伤后的修复。本研究旨在评估Hedgehog信号传输系...

背景/目的胃肠道损伤在许多疾病中和细胞毒性药物化疗后十分常见。但控制肠道损伤根本的分子机制目前知之甚少。Hedgehog信号传输系统是一种胚胎发育过程中保护性通路,它参与了多种组织损伤后的修复。本研究旨在评估Hedgehog信号传输系统在小肠急性损伤修复中的作用和机制。

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人与树

作者： (英)查尔斯·沃特金斯(Charles watkins)

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己评价的小麦杀菌剂

麦类作物学报 1987年第1期 48-49页

作者： J. E. watkins ,宗兆锋

近来,防治小麦白粉病、锈病和叶斑病的新型杀菌剂是朝着内吸性、甾醇抑制性、并以三唑为基础的广谱性方向发展的.新型杀菌剂的发展目标是防治范围广、施用剂量小、最好是一次施用的.在美国西北部地区,将几种杀菌剂用来防治小麦的锈病、... 详细信息

近来,防治小麦白粉病、锈病和叶斑病的新型杀菌剂是朝着内吸性、甾醇抑制性、并以三唑为基础的广谱性方向发展的.新型杀菌剂的发展目标是防治范围广、施用剂量小、最好是一次施用的.在美国西北部地区,将几种杀菌剂用来防治小麦的锈病、叶枯病、颖枯病以及Pseudocerosporella根腐病.在华盛顿州用粉锈宁对由锈病引起冬、春小麦产量损失的数据表明,

关键词：叶锈病褐锈病粉锈宁生育阶段生育时期冬小麦冬麦叶枯病白粉病赤霉病烂麦穗颖枯病谷枯病甲氧乙氯汞俄克拉何马州

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Future Dream

Beijing Review 2019年第38期62卷 12-12页

作者： Tom watkins Michigan-China Innovation Center in the United States

Like the leaders before him, Chinese President Xi Jinping understands that the biggest problem facing a ruling party is how to prevent it from becoming divorced from the people. Being president of a country with one fifth of all humanity and the fastest-growing large economy is a wonderful platform from which to write a book, and Xi has done just that with Xi Jinping: The Governance of China, his attempt to recount the ways in which the Communist Party of China (CPC) remains married to the people.

关键词： Future Dream Chinese President attempt

南中国海越南陆架中部富庆盆地地震层序地层学和烃类储存

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海洋石油 1999年第4期19卷 29-45页

作者： GwangH.Lee JeelS.watkins 陆志宏

1前言最近在亚洲东南部的越南大陆边缘发现的油气显示可以证实该区是最好的含油气远景区之一。在越南的南北部海区已进行了大量的勘探，但由于中部海区为深水区，勘探程度差，因此，该区的地质情况还鲜为人知。Wirasantosa（199）最近... 详细信息

1前言最近在亚洲东南部的越南大陆边缘发现的油气显示可以证实该区是最好的含油气远景区之一。在越南的南北部海区已进行了大量的勘探，但由于中部海区为深水区，勘探程度差，因此，该区的地质情况还鲜为人知。Wirasantosa（199）最近研究认为，越南中部近海盆地的构造和地层具有典型的边缘裂谷的发展特征：基底裂开期，同裂谷沉积期，不整合形成期，后裂谷沉积期。地震反射资料表明，这些盆地都有较厚的新生代沉积地层和各种类型的烃类圈闭（Canh等，1994）。研究区（图1，对包括富庆盆地，现港大陆架，潘朗大陆架和部分绥和剪切带。富庆盆地是越南中部最大的盆地，也是南中国海越南边缘唯一本钻探的盆地。本次研究中，我们勾画出了盆地构造和地震层序的框架，详细划分了地层层序并对烃类的储集层进行了研究，包括对可能的源岩、储集层、圈闭类型、烃类显示的研究。本次研究共用了165o公里的偏移剖面（图2），另外还用了临近地区的一些地震资料（位置在图上末注明），仅用于地层时代的对比。所用的资料是由国际地球物理公司和Halliburton能源公司提供。2构造和地质背景南中国海盆地的属性还没有明确的定论，一种说法是边缘盆地，由于古中国海板块俯冲于古亚洲...

关键词：油气田地震勘探地震层序地层学烃类储存

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Determination of Nutrient Concentrations in Simulated Rainfall-Runoff from Poultry House Dust Deposited Adjacent to Exhaust Fans

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Journal of Environmental Protection 2016年第1期7卷 27-40页

作者： Sheri L. Herron Andrew N. Sharpley Kristofor R. Brye David M. Miller Susan watkins David McCreery Mike B. Daniels Department of Crop Soil and Environmental Sciences University of Arkansas Fayetteville AR USA Center of Excellence for Poultry Science University of Arkansas Fayetteville AR USA Pilgrim’s Pride Gainesville GA USA Department of Crop Soil and Environmental Sciences South University Ave. Little Rock AR USA

Until recently, little attention has been given to the loss of nutrients that may occur in stormwater runoff from poultry houses. Dust emitted from poultry house fans and deposited near the fans has been shown to contain similar amounts of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) as in poultry litter, thus, there is need for information on the potential of runoff to transport deposited dust off-site. The objectives of this study are to quantify P and N in simulated rainfall-runoff from sites immediately adjacent to fans (sidewall and tunnel) from a commercial poultry house in northwest Arkansas. Runoff from fan plots range in total P (TP) and total N (TN) concentration from 1.0 to 26.0 mg·L-1 and from 5.1 to 189 mg·L-1. The concentration of P and N in runoff from plots adjacent to sidewall fans is significantly lower (P -1 for TP and TN, respectively) than cooler months (November through March;3 and 7 mg·L-1 for TP and TN, respectively). In contrast, TP and TN concentrations of runoff from tunnel fan plots are significantly greater (P -1, respectively) than cool months (5 and 60 mg·L-1, respectively). The results of this research indicate that conservation practices are needed around poultry production houses to minimize the potential for runoff of nutrients in emitted dust entering nearby surface waters.

关键词： Broiler House Dust Broiler Litter Nutrient Runoff Surface Water Quality

Evaluation of a rehabilitation support service after acute stroke: Feasibility and patient/carer benefit

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Health 2013年第7期5卷 1124-1131页

作者： Joanna J. McAdam Michael J. Leathley Margaret S. Crichton Julie Dickens Cathy I. A. Jack Caroline L. watkins Belfast Health and Social Care Trust Belfast Northern Ireland Crossroads Care (Liverpool Sefton and Warrington) Liverpool UK School of Health University of Central Lancashire Preston UK Therapies Directorate The Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospitals NHS Trust Liverpool UK

Background: Stroke survivors returning home after discharge from hospital and their carers require support to meet their rehabilitation needs (independence in Activities of Daily Living, exercise, psychosocial support). Voluntary or charitable care providers may be able to address some of these needs. Objective: To explore the feasibility of delivering and evaluating enhanced support to stroke survivors and their carers, with a Rehabilitation Support Worker (RSW). Methods: 16 consecutive stroke survivors and their carers were included. All participants received usual hospital care. Seven of these patients and their carers were also allocated an RSW from a charitable care provider. The RSW accompanied therapy training sessions with the patient, carer and therapist in hospital. On discharge, the RSW visited the patient and carer at home over the initial 6 week post-discharge period to support them in practising rehabilitation skills. Patient function (Barthel Index) and patient/carer confidence were independently assessed at discharge (Week 0). The above assessments and patient/carer mood (GHQ-12) and Carer Giver Strain were also assessed at Weeks 1, 6 and 12. RSWs were interviewed for their views about the service. Results: Participants’ functional ability at Week 1 post-discharge was significantly higher in the RSW group. At 6 and 12 weeks post-discharge, functional ability was not significantly different between groups. Carers in the intervention group were less confident at all time points, however, this was not significant. There was no significant effect on carer strain or well-being. Interviews with RSWs highlighted areas of their training that could be enhanced and the need for greater clarity as to their role. Conclusions: The results showed that a definitive trial of rehabilitation support is feasible. A number of obstacles however would need to be overcome including: difficulty in identifying suitable patients, clarity of the RSW role, and appropriate train

关键词： Stroke Rehabilitation Activities of Daily Living Instrumental Activities of Daily Living

阳离子交换分离、感耦等离子-原子发射光谱测定REE、Y、Sc和Hf

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国外铀金地质 1992年第4期8卷 88-91页

作者： P.J.watkins J.Nolan 刘怀梅

应用微量修正建立离子交换程序,随后以感耦等离子-原子发射光谱法(ICP-AES)完成地质样品中低含量REE、Y、Sc和Hf测定。偏硼酸锂熔融随后溶解在稀盐酸中,以确保全部样品溶解。样品溶液装入含有AG50W-X8阳离子交换树脂的柱内,使用1.75mol/... 详细信息

应用微量修正建立离子交换程序,随后以感耦等离子-原子发射光谱法(ICP-AES)完成地质样品中低含量REE、Y、Sc和Hf测定。偏硼酸锂熔融随后溶解在稀盐酸中,以确保全部样品溶解。样品溶液装入含有AG50W-X8阳离子交换树脂的柱内,使用1.75mol/LHCI再加上1.75mol/LHNO_3淋洗分离不需要的元素。使用这一过程可分离除去几乎所有可能存在的干扰元素(Ba和Zr仍保留),残留的干扰元素的干扰效应很容易校正。样品里存在的Hf、REE、Y和Sc一起用含少量草酸的6mol/LHNO_3洗提下来。通过ICP-AES方法分析获得的分析数据,经鉴定它们对大多数地球化学的应用,其准确度和精密度(±5％)较理想。Y、Sc和Hf检测限分别为0.2×10^(-6)、0.1×10^(-6)和0.2×10^(-6)。

关键词：岩石离子交换分离 ICP-AES

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通过喷布钙和钙的真空渗透控制“桔苹”苹果苦痘病

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国外农学（果树） 1992年第1期 38-40页

作者： E.W.Hewett C.B.watkins 胡又厘

连续7年在苹果生长季内每隔2周加钙盐或不加钙盐对果实进行喷雾处理,并在果实采收贮藏6周后,确定'桔苹'果实外部和内部的苦痘病的发生率。此外,在采果后,用氯化钙进行真空渗透处理。结果表明,喷钙后并经钙渗透处理的果实的苦痘病得到了... 详细信息

连续7年在苹果生长季内每隔2周加钙盐或不加钙盐对果实进行喷雾处理,并在果实采收贮藏6周后,确定'桔苹'果实外部和内部的苦痘病的发生率。此外,在采果后,用氯化钙进行真空渗透处理。结果表明,喷钙后并经钙渗透处理的果实的苦痘病得到了最大程度的控制,但不显著。只进行渗透处理比之喷钙更能降低罹病程度,而且在降低外部苦痘病更有效。结果显示。为预防苦痘病,在生长季内喷钙优于采后用钙进行真空渗透处理。

关键词：苹果桔苹贮藏苦痘病钙

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