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Spatial analysis of animal bites in Iran(2015-2020):A cross-sectional study

Journal of Acute Disease 2024年第2期13卷 67-73页

作者： Hoda Amiri Khadijeh Yazdanparast mohsen pourkhosravani Maryam Rastegar Department of Environmental Health Engineering School of HealthShiraz University of Medical SciencesShirazIran Department of Geography and Urban Planning Shahid Bahonar University of KermanIran Department of Biostatistics School of HealthMashhad University of Medical SciencesMashhadIran

Objective:To investigate the distribution pattern of animal bites in Mirjaveh,Iran from 2015 to ***:The data on animal bites were collected from the Department of Infectious Diseases,the provincial health *** climatic data on precipitation and temperature during the study period were also *** correlation between incidence and temperature,precipitation rate,land type,and altitude was also ***:The results showed that men were more affected by animal bites than women(76.4%,P<0.001),and the highest incidence rate occurred in the age group of 5-19 *** incidence rate of animal bites was found to be correlated with temperature and *** increase in temperature was associated with a rise in the incidence rate of animal *** number of animal bites increased until 2019,possibly due to an increase in the number of dogs in the ***:Targeted interventions should be implemented to reduce the incidence of animal bites,particularly among children,housewives,and *** access to appropriate treatments,increasing public awareness of the hazards of animal bites,and increasing the number of vaccinated dogs in the area are essential strategies to be considered.

关键词： Animal bites Epidemiology Zoonotic disease Iran

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Mathematical and statistical modeling of morphometric and planar parameters of barchans in Pashoeyeh Erg in the west of Lut Desert,Iran

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Journal of Arid Land 2021年第8期13卷 801-813页

作者： Hossein GHAZANFARPOUR mohsen pourkhosravani Sayed H MOUSAVI Ali MEHRABI Department of Geography and Urban Planning Shahid Bahonar University of KermanKerman ***Iran Department of Geography and Ecotourism Faculty of Natural Resources and GeosciencesUniversity of KashanKashan ***Iran

Barchan dunes are among the most common accumulative phenomena made by wind erosion,which are usually formed in regions where the prevailing wind direction is almost constant throughout the year and there is not enough sand to completely cover the land *** are among the most common windy landscapes in Pashoueyeh Erg in the west of Lut Desert,*** study aims to elaborate on morphological properties of barchans in this region using mathematical and statistical *** results of these methods are very important in investigating barchan shapes and identifying their *** shapes were mathematically modeled by simulating them in the coordinate system through nonlinear parabolic equations,so that two separate equations were calculated for barchan windward and slip-face *** type and intensity of relationships between barchan morphology and mathematical parameters were determined by the statistical *** results indicated that the existing relationships followed the power correlation with the maximum coefficient of determination and minimum error of *** the above two methods is a powerful basis for stimulating barchans in virtual and laboratory *** most important result of this study is to convert the mathematical and statistical models of barchan morphology to each *** length is one of the most important parameters of barchan parabolas,suggesting different states of barchans in comparison with each *** the barchan's focal length decreases,its opening becomes narrower,and the divergence of the barchan's horns *** with longer focal length have greater width,dimensions,and *** general,identifying and estimating the morphometric and planar parameters of barchans is effective in how they move,how much they move,and how they behave in the *** cases play an important role in the management of desert areas.

关键词： barchan dunes desert parabolic equations statistical model wind erosion Pashoueyeh Erg Lut Desert

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