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Deep Learning for Automatic Diagnosis of Skin Cancer Using Dermoscopic Images

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Technology 2024年第2期4卷 114-123页

作者： S.Rama Krishna Anand Gudur Siddharth Jain Shanmugavel Deivasigamani mohit Tiwari K.G.S.Venkatesan Karthik Raj V Department of Computer Science&Engineering GSoT GITAM(Deemed-to-be-University)RudraramTelanganaIndia Department of Onchology Krishna Institute of Medical SciencesKrishna Vishwa Vidya PeethKaradMSIndia Inueron Flat 401Natraj TowerWaltair UplandsVisakhapatnamIndia Computer Science and Engineering Sri Muthukumaran Institute of TechnologyAnna UniversityIndia Department of Computer Science and Engineering Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of EngineeringA-4Rohtak RoadPaschim ViharDelhiIndia Department of Computer Science&Engineering MEGHA Institute of Engineering&Technology for WomenEdulabadHyderabadTelanganaIndia Department of Accreditations and Trainings Andhra Pradesh MedTech Zone Limited(AMTZ)AMTZ CampusPragati MaidanVM steel Project SOVisakhapatnamIndia

Over the past few years,the healthcare industry has seen a dramatic increase in the use of intelligent automation enabled by artificial intelligence *** developments are made to better the standard of medical decision-making and the standard of treatment given to *** boundaries,shifting sizes,and aberrations like hair or ruler lines all provide difficulties for automatic detection of skin lesions in dermoscopic images,slowing down the otherwise efficient process of diagnosing skin ***,these difficulties may be conquered by employing image processing *** address these issues,the authors of this paper provide a novel intelligent multilevel thresholding with deep learning(IMLT-DL)model for intelligent dermoscopic image *** thresholding and DL are brought together in this *** hat filtering and inpainting have been included into IMLT-DL for use in image *** addition,mayfly optimization has been used in tandem with multilayer Kapur’s thresholding to identify specific trouble *** further investigation,it uses an Inception v3-based feature extractor,and for data classification,it makes use of gradient boosting trees(GBTs).On the International Skin Imaging Collaboration(ISIC)dataset,this model was shown to outperform state-of-the-art alternatives by a margin of 0.992%over the duration of trial *** advances are a major step forward in the quest for faster and more accurate skin lesion detection.

关键词： deep learning dermoscopic images skin cancer

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量身定制的仓库技术

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现代制造 2008年第31期 42-43页

作者： gera Knehr

无论是钢铁加工还是飞机制造工业,人们要求过程越来越快,越来越灵活。面对这种要求,首先是输送系统遇到了挑战。同时,市场的取向越来越强烈地面向具体的客户需求,越来越要求有量体裁衣的解决方案;标准的性能越来越罕见。此外,具有较高... 详细信息

无论是钢铁加工还是飞机制造工业,人们要求过程越来越快,越来越灵活。面对这种要求,首先是输送系统遇到了挑战。同时,市场的取向越来越强烈地面向具体的客户需求,越来越要求有量体裁衣的解决方案;标准的性能越来越罕见。此外,具有较高灵话性的系统非常俏销;同时,仓库的可扩展性也是一个重要的标准。

关键词：仓库技术定制输送系统制造工业客户需求高灵活性可扩展性标准

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物流自动化成为现实

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现代制造 2007年第35期 46-47页

作者： gera Knehr

谈到产品的仓储问题,总是会有一些要求采用新的、复杂的工艺流程和生产技术的特殊产品,很高的质量标准或一些其他的规程。仓储系统的各种设备器具也必须适应各种类型产品的具体要求。

关键词：物流自动化仓储系统生产技术工艺流程质量标准产品

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Large polyps:Pearls for the referring and receiving endoscopist

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2021年第12期13卷 638-648页

作者： Eric Markarian Brian M Fung mohit Girotra James H Tabibian Academy of Science and Medicine Crescenta Valley High SchoolLos AngelesCA 91214United States Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal MedicineUniversity of Arizona College of Medicine-PhoenixPhoenixAZ 85006United States Division of Gastroenterology Banner-University Medical Center PhoenixPhoenixAZ 85006United States Section of Gastroenterology and Therapeutic Endoscopy Digestive Health InstituteSwedish Medical CenterSeattleWA 98104United States Division of Gastroenterology Department of MedicineOlive View-UCLA Medical CenterSylmarCA 91342United States Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLALos AngelesCA 90095United States

Polyps are precursors to colorectal cancer,the third most common cancer in the United *** polyps,i.e.,,those with a size≥20 mm,are more likely to harbor *** polyps can be removed through various techniques,with the goal to completely resect and prevent colorectal cancer;however,the management of large polyps can be relatively complex and *** polyps are generally more difficult to remove en bloc with conventional methods,and depending on level of expertise,may consequently be resected piecemeal,leading to an increased rate of incomplete removal and thus polyp *** effectively manage large polyps,endoscopists should be able to:(1)Evaluate the polyp for characteristics which predict high difficulty of resection or incomplete removal;(2)Determine the optimal resection technique(e.g.,snare polypectomy,endoscopic mucosal resection,endoscopic submucosal dissection,etc.);and(3)Recognize when to refer to colleagues with greater *** review covers important considerations in this regard for referring and receiving endoscopists and methods to best manage large colonic polyps.

关键词： Adenoma Endoscopic mucosal resection Endoscopic tattoo Colorectal cancer Polypectomy

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Periodontal Emotional Stress Syndrome: Review of Basic Concepts, Mechanism and Management

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Open Journal of Medical Psychology 2014年第3期3卷 250-261页

作者： Jyoti Bansal Abhishek Bansal mohit Shahi Suresh Kedige Rachita Narula Department of Endodontics MM College of Dental Sciences and Research Mullana India Department of Pathology School of Medicine Taylor’s University Subang Jaya Malaysia Department of Periodontics MM College of Dental Sciences and Research Mullana India MM College of Dental Sciences and Research Mullana Ambala India

Stress is an unavoidable consequence of life. It is described as adverse emotions or reactions to unpleasant experiences. Thus, stress can be viewed as a process with both psychological and physiological components. The possible mechanisms by which psychosocial factors act on periodontal tissues are oral hygiene negligence, changes in dietary intake, smoking, bruxism, gingival circulation, alteration in salivary component and flow, hormonal changes and lowered host resistance. During stress hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and the sympathetic nervous system interact and release glucocorticoid which has myriad of effects that disrupt homeostasis and lead to increased susceptibility to periodontal diseases. The dental practioner, thus, may always decide to refer patients to appropriate professional for assistance and counselling. Therefore, reducing stress and improving coping strategies may improve the periodontal prognosis and treatment outcomes. The aim of this review is to provide an insight into the relationship between psychological stress and periodontal diseases.

关键词： Periodontal Disease Psychosocial Factors Stress Stress Management

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Evaluation of the Efficacy of Liposomal Bupivacaine Infiltrated into the Posterior Capsule for Postoperative Analgesia after Total Knee Arthroplasty—A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial

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Open Journal of Anesthesiology 2017年第11期7卷 381-392页

作者： mohit Garg Piyush Gupta Kevin Kang Avichai Dukshtein Dennis Feierman Department of Anesthesiology Maimonides Medical Center Brooklyn NY USA Department of Orthopedics Maimonides Medical Center Brooklyn NY USA

Achieving adequate control of postsurgical pain remains a challenge in patients undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA). The objective of this study was to assess if liposomal bupivacaine injected into the posterior capsule, in combination with a femoral nerve block and multimodal pain control regimen, would result in better pain control. The two groups were similar with regards to demographics and method of intraoperative anesthesia. Infiltration into the posterior capsule with liposomal bupivacaine had significantly lower resting pain scores compared to the saline group. Patients in the liposomal bupivacaine group also used slightly less breakthrough narcotic (5.75 to 4.31 mg of morphine equivalence). We recommend the use of infiltration of liposomal bupivacaine into the posterior capsule as an adjunct in multimodal analgesia in TKA patients to reduce pain and resultant narcotic use.

关键词： Liposomal Bupivacaine Exparel Knee Arthroplasty

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加拿大Ⅰ级创伤中心10年间创伤结构变化分析

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中华创伤杂志 2007年第11期23卷 865-867页

作者：李建林 Brian Yang mohit Bhandari Wayne Fung 昆明医学院第三附属医院骨科 650118

创伤不仅在发达国家，而且在中低收入国家也已成为最主要的公共健康问题之一。WHO的报告显示，在全球15～44岁的人口中十大致死原因中的第五位是创伤；道路交通事故已成为全球与创伤有关死亡的主要原因。了解和认识一定区域内创伤的变... 详细信息

创伤不仅在发达国家，而且在中低收入国家也已成为最主要的公共健康问题之一。WHO的报告显示，在全球15～44岁的人口中十大致死原因中的第五位是创伤；道路交通事故已成为全球与创伤有关死亡的主要原因。了解和认识一定区域内创伤的变化情况和趋势，有助于制订社区疾病预防措施，也是医院制订医疗服务和发展计划的基本依据。笔者旨在探讨1995，2000和2004年加拿大安大略省汉密尔顿地区Ⅰ级创伤中心收治严重创伤患者的相关情况。

关键词：创伤中心加拿大结构变化中低收入国家道路交通事故社区疾病预防发达国家健康问题

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Mini-review on personalized medicine:a revolution in health care

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Precision Medicine Research 2021年第4期3卷 1-3页

作者： Md Sadique Hussain mohit Gurleen Kaur Anushka Deb Tanushka Kataria School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Lovely Professional UniversityPhagwara144411PunjabIndia

Health care has evolved since the reduction in mortality caused by infections as well as chronic and noncommunicable *** has had a direct influence on the expense of public health and individual health care,as well as the quality of health ***’s time to move away from traditional reactive medicine centered on symptoms,diagnosis,and treatment to a system that targets illness before it develops and,if it cannot be prevented,treats it in a customized *** expansion of established techniques to understanding and treating disease is personalized *** genetic and epigenetic information is a fast-growing multiple-faceted therapeutic strategy,used to customize pharmacological therapy or preventative *** medicine seeks to make early intervention better diagnoses and to improve medication development and *** this study,the impact of customized medicine on the therapy,its applications,and prospects for healthcare are evaluated.

关键词： Personalized medicine Genetic Epigenetic Drug therapy Future medicine

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Left Pulmonary Artery Sling Associated with Patent Ductus Arteriosus and Atrial Septal Defect: Evaluation with Multidetector CT

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Advances in Computed Tomography 2012年第3期1卷 17-20页

作者： Rukeshman Shakya Jianhua Liu Xiaolin Xu mohit Godar Qinghai Yuan Department of Radiology The Second Hospital of Jilin University Changchun China

We report a case of left pulmonary artery sling associated with patent ductus arteriosus and atrial septal defect in a 21-month-old child. 256-slice MDCT provides valuable information, such as abnormal origin of the left pulmonary artery, the relationship between pulmonary artery and airway, the diameter of the patent ductus artery and atrial septal defect. The information is helpful in diagnosis, pre-operative evaluation and post-operative follow-up of LPS.

关键词： Left Pulmonary Artery Sling Patent Ductus Arteriosus Atrial Septal Defect Multidetector CT CT Angiography

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Enhanced osseointegration of drug eluting nanotubular dental implants: An in vitro and in vivo study

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Bioactive Materials 2023年第10期28卷 432-447页

作者： Pankaj Chauhan Alok Srivastava Pooja Bhati Manish Chaturvedi Vinay Patil Sriram Kunnoth Nisha Kumari Vedpal Arya Madhur Pandya mohit Agarwal Smiti Bhardwaj Farrukh Faraz Sanjay Chauhan Mahesh Verma Veena Koul Naresh Bhatnagar Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital and Research Centre VizagAndhra PradeshIndia Centre for Biomedical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology DelhiIndia Department of Mechanical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology DelhiIndia Mechanical&Automation Engineering Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University for WomenNew DelhiIndia Rajasthan Technical University Kota RajasthanIndia Applied Mechanics Indian Institute of Technology DelhiIndia National University of Singapore Singapore Department of Periodontics Maulana Azad Institute of Dental SciencesNew DelhiIndia Rajasthan Dental College and Hospital JaipurRajasthanIndia Department of Prosthodontics Maulana Azad Institute of Dental SciencesNew DelhiIndia

Faster and predictable osseointegration is crucial for the success of dental implants, especially in patients with compromised local or systemic conditions. Despite various surface modifications on the commercially available Titanium (Ti) dental implants, the bioactivity of Ti is still low. Thus, to achieve both biological and therapeutic activity on titanium surfaces, surface modification techniques such as titanium nanotubes have been studied as nanotube surfaces can hold therapeutic drugs and molecules. The main aim of the present research work is to study the early osseointegration around the novel Simvastatin drug eluting nanotubular dental implant. In the present research, the titanium nanotubes were fabricated on the screw-shaped dental implant surface and the Simvastatin drug was loaded into the nanotubes using the ultrasonication dip method. In vitro and In vivo studies were carried out on the modified dental implants. In vitro cell culture study reported enhanced osteogenic activity on the drug-loaded nanotube surface implants. The in vivo animal studies were evaluated by micro-CT, histopathology, and reverse torque removal analysis methods. The test results showed faster osseointegration with the strong interface on the Simvastatin drug-loaded implant surface at 4 weeks of healing as compared to the control implants.

关键词： Titanium Biocompatibility Simvastatin Nanotube Micro CT Histopathology Nanoscale

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