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中医五形人“木形人”之亚型内涵解析

中华中医药杂志 2024年第2期39卷 988-991页

作者：李佳佳贾竑晓 jing-Dong j.han 杨心宇崔静雯首都医科大学附属北京安定医院国家精神疾病医学中心国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心精神疾病诊断与治疗北京市重点实验室北京100088 首都医科大学人脑保护高精尖创新中心北京100069 北京大学前沿交叉学科研究院北大-清华生命科学联合中心定量生物学中心北京100871 北京大学生命科学学院北京100871

《灵枢·阴阳二十五人》根据五行理论,基于形神一体,取象运数思维对人的形神进行了五行分类,五五共二十五人。亚型是中医五形人理论模型的具体演绎与表达,具有重要的研究意义,文章为中医五形人亚型——木形人的亚型内涵解析。根据中医... 详细信息

《灵枢·阴阳二十五人》根据五行理论,基于形神一体,取象运数思维对人的形神进行了五行分类,五五共二十五人。亚型是中医五形人理论模型的具体演绎与表达,具有重要的研究意义,文章为中医五形人亚型——木形人的亚型内涵解析。根据中医五形人理论,中医木形人每一形人可再分为5种亚型:佗佗然、遗遗然、随随然、推推然、枯枯然。中医木形人亚型内涵丰富,然而目前相关研究尚少,未形成体系。因此,本研究试图基于文字学、文献学、理论推导及对3D人脸的样本观察,解析中医木形人亚型的内涵,进一步了解其模型的演绎模式,以更好地指导临床。

关键词：中医五形人中医木形人阴阳二十五人亚型木行特质能量五行互藏经脉气血盛衰特征

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中医土形人之亚型内涵解析

中华中医药杂志 2024年第1期39卷 410-412页

作者：李佳佳贾竑晓 jing-Dong j.han 杨心宇崔静雯首都医科大学附属安定医院国家精神心理疾病临床研究中心精神疾病诊断与治疗北京市重点实验室北京100088 人脑保护高精尖创新中心首都医科大学北京100069 北京大学前沿交叉学科研究院北大-清华生命科学联合中心定量生物学中心北京100871 北京大学生命科学学院北京100871

《灵枢·阴阳二十五人》根据五行理论,构建了包含25种亚型的形神分类模型。亚型是中医五形人理论模型的具体演绎与表达,是打开中医五形人理论模型的钥匙,具有重要的研究意义。根据中医五形人理论,中医土形人可再分为5种亚型,分别为敦敦... 详细信息

《灵枢·阴阳二十五人》根据五行理论,构建了包含25种亚型的形神分类模型。亚型是中医五形人理论模型的具体演绎与表达,是打开中医五形人理论模型的钥匙,具有重要的研究意义。根据中医五形人理论,中医土形人可再分为5种亚型,分别为敦敦然、婉婉然、坎坎然、枢枢然、兀兀然。原文行文简练,内涵丰富,但是目前相关研究较少。本研究试图基于文字学、文献学、理论推导及对3D人脸的样本观察,解析中医土形人亚型的内涵,以更好地了解中医土形人及亚型的形神特征,更好地指导中医土行人及亚型的临床辨证。

关键词：中医五形人中医土形人阴阳二十五人亚型土行特质能量五行互藏经脉气血盛衰特征

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中医水形人之亚型内涵解析

中华中医药杂志 2024年第8期39卷 4402-4405页

作者：李佳佳贾竑晓 jing-Dong j.han 杨心宇崔静文吕宏蓬首都医科大学附属北京安定医院国家精神疾病医学中心国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心精神疾病诊断与治疗北京市重点实验室北京100088 首都医科大学人脑保护高精尖创新中心北京100069 中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所北京100700 北京大学前沿交叉学科研究院北大-清华生命科学联合中心定量生物学中心北京100871 北京大学生命科学学院北京100871

《灵枢·阴阳二十五人》根据五行理论,基于形神一体,取像运数思维对人的形神进行了五行分类,五五共二十五人。文章为中医五形人亚型内涵解析系列文章之一——中医水形人的亚型内涵解析。根据中医五形人理论,中医水形人每一形人可再分为... 详细信息

《灵枢·阴阳二十五人》根据五行理论,基于形神一体,取像运数思维对人的形神进行了五行分类,五五共二十五人。文章为中医五形人亚型内涵解析系列文章之一——中医水形人的亚型内涵解析。根据中医五形人理论,中医水形人每一形人可再分为5种亚型,分别为汗汗然、颊颊然、纡纡然、洁洁然、安安然。亚型是中医五行人理论模型的具体演绎与表达,具有重要的研究意义。然而,中医水形人之亚型内涵目前相关研究较少。因此,本研究试图基于文字学、文献学、理论推导及对3D人脸的样本观察,解析中医水形人亚型的内涵,以更好地指导临床。

关键词：中医五形人中医水形人阴阳二十五人亚型水行特质能量五行互藏经脉气血盛衰特征

Application of Polygonum minus Extract in Enhancing Drought Tolerance in Maize by Regulating Osmotic and Antioxidant System

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Phyton-International journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第2期93卷 213-226页

作者： Mingzhao han Susilawati Kasim Zhongming Yang Xi Deng Md Kamal Uddin Noor Baity Saidi Effyanti mohd Shuib Department of Land Management Faculty of AgricultureUniversiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang43400Malaysia Natural Medicines and Products Research Laboratory Institute of BioscienceUniversiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang43400Malaysia Department of Cell and Molecular Biology Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular SciencesUniversiti Putra MalaysiaSerdang43400Malaysia

Drought stress is a major factor affecting plant growth and crop yield *** extracts as natural biostimulants hold great potential to strengthen plants to overcome drought *** explore the effect of Polygonum minus extract(PME)in enhancing drought tolerance in plants,a study was set up in a glasshouse environment using 10 different treatment *** foliar application were designed in CRD and effects were closely observed related to the growth,physiology,and antioxidant system changes in maize(Zea mays L.)under well-watered and drought *** seaweed extract(SWE)was used as a *** subjected to drought stress exhibited a significant reduction in fresh weight,dry weight,relative water content(RWC),and soluble sugar,but they stimulated the phenolic,flavonoid,proline,glutathione(GSH),malondialdehyde(MDA)and antioxidant enzyme(catalase,CAT;peroxidase,POD;superoxide dismutase,SOD)*** application of PME improved fresh and dry weight(FW:33.1%~41.4%;DW:48.0%~43.1%),chlorophyll content(Chl b:87.9%~100.76%),soluble sugar(23.6%~49.3%),and soluble protein(48.6%~56.9%)as well as antioxidant enzyme activities(CAT and POD)compared to CK under drought *** decreasing the level of ***,the mitigating effect of PME application with high concentration was more effective than those of *** study reveals that PME could alleviate drought stress by regulating osmoprotectant content and antioxidant defense system and can be used as an economical and environmentally friendly biostimulants for promoting maize growth under drought stress.

关键词： Drought biostimulants photosynthesis osmoprotectants antioxidants maize

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中医五形人“金形人”之亚型内涵解析

中华中医药杂志 2024年第6期39卷 3165-3168页

作者：李佳佳贾竑晓 jing-Dong j.han 杨心宇崔静雯吕宏蓬首都医科大学附属安定医院国家精神疾病医学中心国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心精神疾病诊断与治疗北京市重点实验室北京100088 首都医科大学人脑保护高精尖创新中心北京100069 北京大学前沿交叉学科研究院北大-清华生命科学联合中心定量生物学中心北京100871 北京大学生命科学学院北京100871

《灵枢·阴阳二十五人》根据中医五行理论,构建了包含25种亚型的形神分类模型。亚型是中医五形人理论模型的具体演绎,具有重要的研究意义。文章为中医五形人亚型内涵解析系列文章之一。根据中医五形人理论,中医金形人每一形人可再分为5... 详细信息

《灵枢·阴阳二十五人》根据中医五行理论,构建了包含25种亚型的形神分类模型。亚型是中医五形人理论模型的具体演绎,具有重要的研究意义。文章为中医五形人亚型内涵解析系列文章之一。根据中医五形人理论,中医金形人每一形人可再分为5种亚型,分别为敦敦然、廉廉然,脱脱然、监监然、严严然。原文行文简练,内涵丰富,但是目前相关研究较少。本研究试图基于文字学、文献学、理论推导及对3D人脸的样本观察,解析中医金形人亚型的内涵,以更好地了解中医金形人及亚型的形神特征,更好地指导中医金行人及亚型的临床辨证。

关键词：五形人金形人阴阳二十五人亚型金行特质能量五行互藏经脉气血盛衰特征

Monocyte and macrophage function in respiratory viral infections

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Animal Diseases 2024年第1期4卷 40-47页

作者： mohd Arish jie Sun Beirne B.Carter Center for Immunology Research University of VirginiaCharlottesvilleVA 22908USA Division of Infectious Disease and International Health Department of MedicineUniversity of VirginiaCharlottesvilleVA 22908USA

Pulmonary macrophages,such as tissue-resident alveolar and interstitial macrophages and recruited monocyte-derived macrophages,are the major macrophages present in the lungs during homeostasis and diseased *** tissue-resident macrophages act as sentinels of the alveolar space and play an important role in maintaining homeostasis and immune regulation,recruited macrophages accumulate in the respiratory tract after acute viral *** sharing similar anatomical niches,these macrophages are distinct in terms of their origins,surface marker expression,and transcriptional profiles,which impart macrophages with distinguished characteristics in physi-ological and pathophysiological *** this review,we summarize the current view on these macrophage populations,their shared functions,and what makes them distinct from each other in the context of homeostasis andrespiratoryviral infections.

关键词： Alveolar macrophages Interstitial macrophages Monocytes derived macrophages Viral infection IAV RSV SARS-COV-2

Single-cell omics:experimental workflow,data analyses and applications

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Science China Life Sciences 2024年

作者： Fengying Sun Haoyan Li Dongqing Sun Shaliu Fu Lei Gu Xin Shao Qinqin Wang Xin Dong Bin Duan Feiyang Xing jun Wu Minmin Xiao Fangqing Zhao jing-Dong j.han Qi Liu Xiaohui Fan Chen Li Chenfei Wang Tieliu Shi Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology the Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences East China Normal University Beijing Institutes of Life Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies Center for Quantitative Biology (CQB) Peking University Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Therapy for Major Gynecological Diseases Women’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Key Laboratory of Advanced Theory and Application in Statistics and Data Science-MOE School of Statistics East China Normal University Shanghai 200062 China Department of Clinical Laboratory the Affiliated Wuhu Hospital of East China Normal University (The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu City) Pharmaceutical Informatics Institute College of Pharmaceutical Sciences Zhejiang University Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord Injury Repair and Regeneration (Tongji University) Ministry of Education Orthopaedic Department Tongji Hospital Bioinformatics Department School of Life Sciences and Technology Tongji University Frontier Science Center for Stem Cells School of Life Sciences and Technology Tongji University Translational Medical Center for Stem Cell Therapy and Institute for Regenerative Medicine Shanghai East Hospital Bioinformatics Department School of Life Sciences and Technology Tongji University Research Institute of Intelligent Computing Zhejiang Lab Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Center for Single-cell Omics School of Public Health Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine National Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Modernization Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Zhejiang University

Cells are the fundamental units of biological systems and exhibit unique development trajectories and molecular features. Our exploration of how the genomes orchestrate the formation and maintenance of each cell, and control the cellular phenotypes of various organismsis, is both captivating and intricate. Since the inception of the first single-cell RNA technology, technologies related to single-cell sequencing have experienced rapid advancements in recent years. These technologies have expanded horizontally to include single-cell genome, epigenome,proteome, and metabolome, while vertically, they have progressed to integrate multiple omics data and incorporate additional information such as spatial scRNA-seq and CRISPR screening. Single-cell omics represent a groundbreaking advancement in the biomedical field,offering profound insights into the understanding of complex diseases, including cancers. Here, we comprehensively summarize recent advances in single-cell omics technologies, with a specific focus on the methodology section. This overview aims to guide researchers in selecting appropriate methods for single-cell sequencing and related data analysis.

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Compressive property and energy absorption characteristic of interconnected porous Mg-Zn-Y alloys with adjusting Y addition

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journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第1期12卷 171-185页

作者： j.A.Liu S.j.Liu B.Wang W.B.Sun X.j.Liu Z.W.han College of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials(Ministry of Education)Jilin UniversityChangchun 130022PR China Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering(Ministry of Education) College of Biological and Agricultural EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun130022PR China Weihai Institute for Bionics-jilin University Weihai 264205PR China

In this study,interconnected porous Mg-2Zn-xY alloys with different phase compositions were prepared by various Y additions(x=0.4,3,and 6 wt.%)to adjust the compressive properties and energy absorption *** characterization methods were then applied to identify the microstructure of the porous Mg-Zn-Y and describe the details of the second *** tests were performed at room temperature(RT),200℃,and 300℃to study the impact of the Y addition and testing temperature on the compressive properties of the porous *** experimental results showed that a high Y content promotes a microstructure refinement and increases the volume fraction of the second *** the Y content increases,different Mg-Zn-Y ternary phases appear:I-phase(Mg_(3)Zn_(6)Y),W-phase(Mg_(3)Zn_(3)Y_(2)),and LPSO phase(Mg_(12)ZnY).When the Y content ranges between 0.4%and 6%,the compressive strength increases from 6.30MPa to 9.23 MPa,and the energy absorption capacity increases from 7.33 Mj/m^(3)to 10.97 Mj/m^(3)at RT,which is mainly attributed to the phase composition and volume fraction of the second ***,the average energy absorption efficiency is independent of the Y *** addition,the compressive deformation behaviors of the porous Mg-Zn-Y are altered by the testing *** compressive strength and energy absorption capacity of the porous Mg-Zn-Y decrease due to the softening effect of the high temperature on the *** deformation behaviors at different temperatures are finally observed to reflect the failure mechanisms of the struts.

关键词： Porous magnesium Rare earth elements Microstructure Compressive behavior Energy absorption characteristic

Theoretical and experimental investigations on an X-shaped vibration isolator with active controlled variable stiffness

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第8期45卷 1371-1386页

作者： Zeyu CHAI j.T.han Xuyuan SONG jian ZANG Yewei ZhanG Zhen ZhanG College of Aerospace Engineering Shenyang Aerospace UniversityShenyang 110136China jacobs School of Engineering University of California San DiegoSan Diego CA 92122U.S.A. Key Laboratory of Vibration and Control of Aero-Propulsion System Ministry of EducationNortheastern UniversityShenyang 110819China

A novel X-shaped variable stiffness vibration isolator(X-VSVI)is *** Runge-Kutta method,harmonic balance method,and wavelet transform spectra are introduced to evaluate the performance of the X-VSVI under various *** layer number,the installation angle of the X-shaped structure,the stiffness,and the active control parameters are systematically *** addition,a prototype of the X-VSVI is manufactured,and vibration tests are carried *** results show that the proposed X-VSVI has a superior adaptability to that of a traditional X-shaped mechanism,and shows excellent vibration isolation performance in response to different amplitudes and forms of ***,the vibration isolation efficiency of the device can be improved by appropriate adjustment of parameters.

关键词： bionic vibration isolation X-shaped structure variable stiffness structure nonlinear dynamics prototype experiment