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The Impact of Simulation Education on Self-Efficacy in Pre-Registration Nursing Students

Open Journal of Nursing 2024年第1期14卷 51-76页

作者： Ahmed A. Hakami Aisha Hussin Rabie Sultan Ghormallah m. Alzahrani Faisal mohammed Alnakhilan Khalid Awaidhalharbi College of Nursing Umm Al-Qura University Makkah Saudi Arabia Al-Noor Specialist Hospital Makkah Saudi Arabia (mOH) ministry of Health King Fahad Hospital Al Baha Saudi Arabia (mOH) ministry of Health Eradah Complex Riyadh Saudi Arabia King Salman medical City Al Madinah Saudi Arabia

This literature review primarily aims to explore and synthesise the previous studies in simulation education research conducted over the past five years related to the effects of simulation training on the self-efficacy of undergraduate pre-registration nursing students. The second aim of this study is to explore additional outcome variables that were examined in the previous studies. Five electronic databases were searched systematically. These databases were mEDLINE, CINAHL Plus, Scopus, Embase and PsycINFO. The PICO model was employed to identify the search terms, with a thesaurus being used to provide synonyms. Reference lists of relevant articles were examined and hand searches of journals were also undertaken. The quality of each study was assessed using the Simulation Research Rubric (SRR). A total of 11 studies were included. All studies explored the impact of simulation education on undergraduate pre-registration nursing. Six studies explored nursing students’ competence and performance and two papers examined their critical thinking. Problem solving, learning motivation, communication skills and knowledge acquisition were examined once. The majority of studies indicated that simulation training has a positive impact on pre-registration nursing students’ self-efficacy and other outcome variables. Furthermore, the study results indicate that simulation training is more dependable than traditional training, and students were extremely satisfied with the simulation training. However, most of the studies included in this review had several gaps, including study design, sample size and dissimilarities between the scales used. Further research with large samples, reliable and valid instruments, and outcomes measures (such as critical thinking and transferability of skills) is required to provide better insight into the effectiveness of simulation in undergraduate nursing education. .

关键词： Simulation Education Self-Efficacy Pre-Registration Nursing Students Clinical Skills Undergraduate Nursing Education Teaching Techniques Decision-making

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Corrigendum to“Nitrosamines crisis in pharmaceuticals-Insights on toxicological implications,root causes and risk assessment:A systematic review”[***.14(2024)100919]

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Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2024年第6期14卷 934-936页

作者： Hemanth P.R.Vikram Tegginamath Pramod Kumar Gunjan Kumar Narasimha m.Beeraka Rajashree Deka Sheik mohammed Suhail Sandeep Jat Namitha Bannimath Gayatiri Padmanabhan Ravandur S.Chandan Pramod Kumar Bannimath Gurupadayya Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry JSS College of Pharmacy MysuruJSS Academy of Higher Education and Research(JSSAHER)Mysuru570015India Xenone Healthcare Pvt.Ltd. New Delhi110076India Department of Pharmaceutics JSS College of Pharmacy MysuruJSS Academy of Higher Education and Research(JSSAHER)Mysuru570015India Department of Human Anatomy I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University(Sechenov University)Moscow119991Russian Federation Department of Pharmacology Raghavendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research(RIPER)Ananthapuramu515721India Herman B.Wells Center for Pediatric Research Department of PediatricsIndiana University School of MedicineIndianapolisIN46202USA Animal Physiology and Biochemistry Laboratory Department of ZoologyGauhati UniversityGuwahati781014India Department of Pharmacology JSS College of Pharmacy MysuruJSS Academy of Higher Education and Research(JSSAHER)Mysuru570015India Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research(NIPER)-GuwahatiChangsari781101India Department of Pharmacology University of GalwayGalwayH91 TK33Ireland

Original statement in the Section 2:*** search Our primary screening of 180 articles yielded the relevant data for this *** selection A total of 180 articles spanning from 1960 to the present day,including original research,reviews,case reports and studies reporting nitrosamine impurities above the no-observed-adverse-effect levels(NOAEL)established by regulatory agencies,were initially *** the primary screening,we considered factors such as relevance,publication date,access to the full article text,and content.

关键词： statement initially spanning

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Sex and racial disparities in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease-related cardiovascular events: National inpatient sample analysis (2019)

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World Journal of Cardiology 2024年第3期16卷 137-148页

作者： Rupak Desai Ali Tariq Alvi Advait Vasavada Yashwitha Sai Pulakurthi Bhavin Patel Adil Sarvar mohammed Shreyans Doshi Ikechukwu Ogbu Independent Researcher AtlantaGA 30079United States Department of Internal medicine HCA Florida Westside HospitalPlantationFL 33324United States Department of Internal medicine M.P.Shah Medical CollJamnagar 361008India Department of Internal medicine Saint Michael Medical CenterNewarkNJ 07102United States Department of Internal medicine Trinity Health Oakland HospitalPontiacMI 48341United States Department of Internal medicine Central Michigan University College of MedicineSaginawMI 48602United States Department of Internal medicine UCF College of Medicine HCA GME ConsortiumGainesvilleFL 32605United States Department of Internal medicine Mountainview HospitalLas VegasNV 89108United States

BACKGROUND Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)increases cardiovascular disease(CVD)risk irrespective of other risk ***,large-scale cardiovascular sex and race differences are poorly *** To investigate the relationship between NAFLD and major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events(mACCE)in subgroups using a nationally representative United States inpatient *** We examined National Inpatient Sample(2019)to identify adult hospitalizations with NAFLD by age,sex,and race using ICD-10-Cm *** and demographic characteristics,comorbidities,and mACCE-related mortality,acute myocardial infarction(AmI),cardiac arrest,and stroke were compared in NAFLD cohorts by sex and *** regression analyses were adjusted for sociodemographic characteristics,hospitalization features,and *** We examined 409130 hospitalizations[median 55(IQR 43-66)years]with *** was more common in females(1.2%),Hispanics(2%),and Native Americans(1.9%)than *** often reported non-elective admissions,medicare enrolment,the median age of 55(IQR 42-67),and poor *** had higher obesity and uncomplicated diabetes but lower hypertension,hyperlipidemia,and complicated diabetes than *** had a median age of 48(IQR 37-60),were medicaid enrollees,and had non-elective *** had greater diabetes and obesity rates than whites but lower hypertension and ***,all-cause mortality,AmI,cardiac arrest,and stroke were all greater in elderly individuals(PmACCE,AmI,and cardiac arrest were more common in men(Pmericans(aOR 1.64)and Asian Pacific Islanders(aOR 1.18)had higher all-cause death risks than *** Increasing age and male sex link NAFLD with adverse mACCE outcomes;Native Americans and Asian Pacific Islanders face higher mortality,highlighting a need for tailored interventions and care.

关键词： Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Cardiovascular disease major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events Sex/gender disparities mortality

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Rescue from complications after pancreaticoduodenectomies at a low-volume Caribbean center:Value of tailored peri-pancreatectomy protocols

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第3期16卷 681-688页

作者： Shamir O Cawich Elijah Dixon Parul J Shukla Shailesh V Shrikhande Rahul R Deshpande Fawwaz mohammed Neil W Pearce Wesley Francis Shaneeta Johnson Johann Bujhawan Department of Surgery University of the West IndiesSt Augustine 000000Trinidad and Tobago Department of Surgery Faculty of MedicineUniversity of CalgaryCalgaryAlberta T2N2T9Canada Department of Surgery Weill Cornell Medical CollegeNew YorkNY 10065United States Department of Surgical Oncology Tata Memorial CenterHomi Bhabha National UniversityMumbai 400012India Department of Surgery Manchester Royal InfirmaryManchester M139WLUnited Kingdom University Surgical Unit Southampton General HospitalSouthampton SO166YDUnited Kingdom Department of Surgery University of the West IndiesNassau N-1184Bahamas Department of Surgery Morehouse School of MedicineAtlantaGA 30310United States Department of Surgery General Hospital in Port of SpainPort of Spain 000000Trinidad and Tobago

BACKGROUND Pancreaticoduodenectomy(PD)is a technically complex operation,with a re-latively high risk for *** ability to rescue patients from post-PD complications is as a recognized quality *** protocols were instituted at our low volume facility in the year *** To document the rate of rescue from post-PD complications with tailored protocols in place as a measure of *** A retrospective audit was performed to collect data from patients who experienced major post-PD complications at a low volume pancreatic surgery unit in Trinidad and Tobago between January 1,2013 and June 30,***-dardized definitions from the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery were used to define post-PD complications,and the modified Clavien-Dindo classification was used to classify post-PD *** Over the study period,113 patients at a mean age of 57.5 years(standard deviation[SD]±9.23;range:30-90;median:56)underwent PDs at this *** complications were recorded in 33(29.2%)patients at a mean age of 53.8 years(SD:±7.9).Twenty-nine(87.9%)patients who experienced major morbidity were salvaged after aggre-ssive treatment of their ***(3.5%)died from bleeding pseudoaneurysm(1),septic shock secondary to a bile leak(1),anastomotic leak(1),and myocardial infarction(1).There was a significantly greater salvage rate in patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists scores≤2(93.3%vs 25%;P=0.0024).CONCLUSION This paper adds to the growing body of evidence that volume alone should not be used as a marker of quality for patients requiring *** low volumes at our facility,we demonstrated that 87.9%of patients were rescued from major *** attributed this to several factors including development of rescue protocols,the competence of the pancreatic surgery teams and continuous,and adaptive learning by the entire institution,cul-minating in the development of tailored peri-pancreatectomy protoc

关键词： Pancreas Complication Rescue Failure morbidity mortality Pancreaticoduodenectomy

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Numerical modeling and Technico-Economic Analysis of a Hybrid Energy Production System for Self-Consumption: Case of Rural Area in the Comoros

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Journal of Power and Energy Engineering 2024年第5期12卷 24-59页

作者： Fahad maoulida mohamed Aboudou Kassim Rabah Djedjig Ahmed Ihlal mohammed El Ganaoui LERmAB Laboratory of Studies and Research on Wood Material IUT of Longwy University of Lorraine Cosnes-et-Romain Longwy France LEmA Energy and Applied Mechanics Laboratory Faculty of Sciences and Techniques University of Comoros Moroni Comoros IREmIS Institute University of Mayotte Mayotte France LmER Laboratory of Materials and Renewable Faculty of Sciences University Ibn Zohr BP Agadir Morocco

This study aims to provide electricity to a remote village in the Union of Comoros that has been affected by energy problems for over 40 years. The study uses a 50 kW diesel generator, a 10 kW wind turbine, 1500 kW photovoltaic solar panels, a converter, and storage batteries as the proposed sources. The main objective of this study is to conduct a detailed analysis and optimization of a hybrid diesel and renewable energy system to meet the electricity demand of a remote area village of 800 to 1500 inhabitants located in the north of Ngazidja Island in Comoros. The study uses the Hybrid Optimization model for Electric Renewable (HOmER) Pro to conduct simulations and optimize the analysis using meteorological data from Comoros. The results show that hybrid combination is more profitable in terms of margin on economic cost with a less expensive investment. With a diesel cost of $1/L, an average wind speed of 5.09 m/s and a solar irradiation value of 6.14 kWh/m2/day, the system works well with a proportion of renewable energy production of 99.44% with an emission quantity of 1311.407 kg/year. 99.2% of the production comes from renewable sources with an estimated energy surplus of 2,125,344 kWh/year with the cost of electricity (COE) estimated at $0.18/kWh, presenting a cost-effective alternative compared to current market rates. These results present better optimization of the used hybrid energy system, satisfying energy demand and reducing the environmental impact.

关键词： Hybrid System Rural Area Electrification Comoros Techno-Economic Analysis PV-Wind-Diesel-Battery meteorological Data HOmER Energy Pro

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Occupational health risks among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia: preparing for the future pandemics

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Nursing Communications 2024年第2期8卷 1-5页

作者： Reham Suliman Al Kharyef Aisha Ali Al Harbi mohammed Abdelhamied Genedy mohamed K.m.Khalil Suliman mohamed Al Eidi ministry of Health Riyadh 13352Saudi Arabia Consultant Public Health and Research Development.Cairo 11728 Egypt

Background:This study aimed to assess the occupational risks encountered by Healthcare Workers(HCWs)in Saudi Arabia during the COVID-19 ***:A cross-sectional survey was carried out from may to October *** a multi-stage stratified random sampling technique,an online questionnaire was sent to the recruited HCWs,across Saudi ***:Of the 768 HCWs recruited,702 participated in the survey.A significant majority(over 80%)reported working beyond 8 hours ***-19 infection,confirmed via PCR,was identified in 25%of the ***,infection was significantly correlated with direct or close contact(p=0.0007).Psychological distress was reported by 81%,with anxiety being the most prevalent(33%),followed by stress(19%),depression(17%),and insomnia(12%).Around 20%experienced headaches post-PPE use,while 14%reported adverse skin reactions,predominantly allergy and dermatitis.A concerning one-third of respondents reported exposure to ***:High infection rate,physical and psychological risks among HCWs especially those in direct contact with patients,reflect the need for enhancing the entirety of outbreak preparedness and response,specifically *** surveillance system,is crucial to adequately monitor and support HCWs during pandemic scenarios.

关键词： COVID-19 pandemic healthcare worker risk Saudi Arabia

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Colonic schistosomiasis mimicking cancer,polyp,and inflammatory bowel disease:Five case reports and review of literature

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2024年第8期16卷 472-482页

作者： Sebhatleab T mulate Abdulsemed m Nur Abel T Tasamma Rodas T Annose Esmael m Dawud Kinfe W Ekubazgi Hailemichael D mekonnen Hidaya Y mohammed meron B Hailemeskel Shimelis A Yimer Department of Internal medicine Addis Ababa UniversityCollege of Health ScienceAddis Ababa 9086Ethiopia Department of Internal medicine Division of Gastroenterology and HepatologyAddis Ababa UniversityCollege of Health ScienceAddis Ababa 9086Ethiopia Department of Internal medicine St Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical CollegeAddis Ababa 9086Ethiopia Department of Internal medicine Hawassa UniversityHawassa PO Box 05Ethiopia Department of Internal medicine St Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical CollegeAddis Ababa 1271Ethiopia Department of Pathology Addis Ababa UniversityCollege of Health ScienceAddis Ababa 9086Ethiopia Department of Pathology St Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical CollegeAddis Ababa 1271Ethiopia Department of Pathology Ethio Tebib General HospitalAddis Ababa 1111Ethiopia

BACKGROUND Schistosomiasis,officially named as a neglected tropical disease by The World Health Organization,is a serious parasitic disease caused by trematode flukes of the genus *** is a common infectious disease,endemic in more than 78 *** disease can involve various organs and poses far-reaching public health *** SUmmARY Here,we present a series of five patients with variable presentations:an asymptomatic patient who was diagnosed with colonic schistosomiasis upon screening colonoscopy;2 patients with clinical suspicion of colonic cancer;and 2 patients with a clinical diagnosis of inflammatory bowel *** patients were subsequently confirmed to have colonic schistosomiasis after colonoscopy and histopathologic *** clinical manifestations,colonoscopy features and histologic findings of the patients are *** of the patients showed significant clinical improvement following administration of oral *** Intestinal schistosomiasis can present with features mimicking other gastrointestinal *** disease should be a diagnostic consideration in patients who live in or have traveled to endemic areas.

关键词： Schistosomiasis Schistosoma Colon Polyp Ethiopia Case report

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microbial,immune and antioxidant responses of Nile tilapia with dietary nano-curcumin supplements under chronic low temperatures

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Aquaculture and Fisheries 2024年第1期9卷 57-65页

作者： mohammed F.El Basuini mohamed A.A.Zaki Abdelaziz m.El-Hais mohamed G.Elhanafy Emad H.El-Bilawy Amr I.Zaineldin mohamed F.A.Abdel-Aziz Ibrahim A.Abouelsaad Ibrahim TEl-Ratel Kumbukani mzengereza Ronick S.Shadrack Islam I.Teiba Faculty of Agriculture Tanta UniversityTanta31527Egypt King Salman International University South Sinai46618Egypt Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria UniversityAlexandria21526Egypt Animal Health Research Institute(AHRI-DOKI) Agriculture Research CenterGiza12619Egypt Fish Rearing Lab. Aquaculture DivisionNational Institute of Oceanography and FisheriesAlexandria21556Egypt Horticulture Department Faculty of AgricultureDamanhour UniversityDamanhur22511Egypt Department of Poultry Production Faculty of AgricultureDamietta UniversityDamietta34517Egypt Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition Faculty of FisheriesKagoshima UniversityKagoshima890-0065Japan Department of Aquatic and Fisheries Science Mzuzu UniversityMzuzuPrivate Bag 201Malawi Faculty of Aquaculture and marine Fisheries Arish UniversityArish45516Egypt

A 56-day feeding period was performed to investigate the possible impacts of dietary nano curcumin(0,50,100,150,and 200 ppm)on the growth,nutrient utilization,non-specific immune parameters,antioxidants in Nile tilapia under chronic low temperature(21.02±0.11◦C).Fishes(n=225;Initial weight=4.39±0.08 g/fish)were randomly stocked at 15 fish/tank for five experimental groups in *** low-temperature circumstances,dietary curcumin in nano form showed no notable alteration in growth variable,nutrient efficiency,digestive enzymes efficiency,biometric indices,survival rates,and hematological ***,the serum of fishes with nano curcumin diets under low-temperature stress displayed higher total protein as well as lower glucose,cortisol,and total cholesterol compared with the control ***,fish fed nano curcumin diets displayed higher lysozyme and bactericidal activities compared to the control group and the best performance was found at dietary nano curcumin level of≥100 ***,groups fed the basal diet demonstrated the poorest antioxidant capacity,and the best superoxide dismutase(SOD)and glutathione peroxidase(GPx)existed in fish with nano curcumin diets while the best catalase(CAT)efficiency occurred at higher nano curcumin levels≥100 *** addition,higher counts of intestinal microbiota in terms of total bacterial count(TBC),total yeast and molds count(TYmC),and coliform were noticed in fish consumed the basal diet compared to groups fed on nano curcumin *** conclusion,incorporating nano curcumin at a level of≥100 mg/kg diet(particularly at 150 mg/kg)improved a non-specific immune response,antioxidant,and healthier gastrointestinal microbiota in Nile tilapia under chronic low-temperature stress.

关键词： Nano curcumin Gastrointestinal microbiota Antioxidants Non-specific immune responses Temperature stress

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Effect of degree of saturation on stresses and pore water pressure in the subgrade layer caused by railway track loading

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Railway Sciences 2024年第4期3卷 413-436页

作者： mohammed Y.Fattah Qutaiba G.majeed Hassan H.Joni Department of Civil Engineering UOTBaghdadIraq Department of Civil Engineering Diyala UniversityDiyalaIraq

Purpose-The experiments of this study investigated the effect of the subgrade degree of saturation on the value of the stresses generated on the surface and the middle(vertical and lateral stresses).The objectives of this study can be identified by studying the effect of subgrade layer degree of saturation variation,load amplitude and load frequency on the transmitted stresses through the ballast layer to the subgrade layer and the stress distribution inside it and investigating the excess pore water pressure development in the clay layer in the case of a fully saturated subgrade layer and the change in matric suction in the case of an unsaturated subgrade ***/methodology/approach-Thirty-six laboratory experiments were conducted using approximately half-scale replicas of real railways,with an iron box measuring 1.5×1.031.0 *** the box,a 0.5 m thick layer of clay soil representing the base layer was *** it is a 0.2 m thick ballast layer made of crushed stone,and on top of that is a 0.8 m long rail line supported by three 0.9 m(0.1×0.1 m)slipper *** subgrade layer has been built at the following various saturation levels:100,80,70 and 60%.Experiments were conducted with various frequencies of 1,2 and 4 Hz with load amplitudes of 15,25 and 35 ***-The results of the study demonstrated that as the subgrade degree of saturation decreased from 100 to 60%,the ratio of stress in the lateral direction to stress in the vertical direction generated in the middle of the subgrade layer decreased as *** average,this ratio changed from approximately 0.75 to approximately ***/value-The study discovered that as the test proceeded and the number of cycles increased,the value of negative water pressure(matric suction)in the case of unsaturated subgrade soils *** frequency of loads had no bearing on the ratio of decline in matric suction values,which was greater under a larger load amplitude than a lower *** the test progr

关键词： Subgrade clay Unsaturated Track matric suction Stresses

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Effect of nutrition-related infodemics and social media on maternal experience: A nationwide survey in a low/middle income country

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World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2024年第1期13卷 93-106页

作者： marwa m Zein Noha Arafa mortada H F El-Shabrawi Nehal mohammed El-Koofy Department of Public Health and Community medicine Cairo UniversityCairo 515211Egypt Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes Children's HospitalKasralainy Medical SchoolCairo UniversityCairo 515211Egypt Department of Pediatrics Cairo UniversityCairo 12411Egypt Department of Pediatrics The Children's HospitalCairo UniversityCairo 12411Egypt

BACKGROUND Undernutrition is a crucial cause of morbidity and mortality among children in low-or middle-income countries(LmICs).A better understanding of maternal general healthy nutrition knowledge,as well as misbeliefs,is highly essential,especially in such *** the current era of infodemics,it is very strenuous for mothers to select not only the right source for maternal nutrition information but the correct information as *** To assess maternal healthy nutritional knowledge and nutrition-related misbeliefs and misinformation in an LmIC,and to determine the sources of such information and their assessment *** This cross-sectional analytical observational study enrolled 5148 randomly selected Egyptian mothers who had one or more children less than 15 years *** data were collected through online questionnaire forms:One was for the general nutrition knowledge assessment,and the other was for the nutritional myth *** of information and ways of evaluating internet sources using the Currency,Relevance,Authority,Accuracy,and Purpose test were additionally *** The mean general nutrition knowledge score was 29±9,with a percent score of 70.8%±12.1%(total score:41).The median myth score was 9(interquartile range:6,12;total score:18).The primary sources of nutrition knowledge for the enrolled mothers were social media platforms(55%).Half of the mothers managed information for currency and authority,except for considering the author's contact *** than 60%regularly checked information for accuracy and *** mothers with significant nutrition knowledge checked periodically for the author's contact information(P=0.012).The nutrition myth score was significantly lower among mothers who periodically checked the evidence of the information(P=0.016).mothers dependent on their healthcare providers as the primary source of their general nutritional knowledge were less likely to hold myths by 13%(P=0.044).However,usi

关键词： Nutrition Infodemics maternal knowledge myth Low/middle income country

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