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Multi-Objective Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm for Solving Real-World BLDC Motor Design Problem

Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第2期70卷 2435-2452页

作者： M.Premkumar Pradeep Jangir B.Santhosh Kumar mohammad a.alqudah Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering GMR Institute of TechnologyRajam532127Andhra PradeshIndia Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Prasaran Nigam Sikar332025RajasthanIndia Department of Computer Science and Engineering GMR Institute of TechnologyRajam532127Andhra PradeshIndia German Jordanian University Amman11180Jordan Department of Mathematics College of Arts and SciencesPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityWadi Aldawaser11991Saudi Arabia

The first step in the design phase of the Brushless Direct Current(BLDC)motor is the formulation of the mathematical framework and is often used due to its analytical ***,the BLDC motor design problem is considered to be an optimization *** this paper,the analytical model of the BLDC motor is presented,and it is considered to be a basis for emphasizing the optimization *** analytical model used for the experimentation has 78 non-linear equations,two objective functions,five design variables,and six non-linear constraints,so the BLDC motor design problem is considered as highly non-linear in electromagnetic ***-objective optimization becomes the forefront of the current research to obtain the global best solution using metaheuristic *** bio-inspired multi-objective grey wolf optimizer(MOGWO)is presented in this paper,and it is formulated based on Pareto optimality,dominance,and archiving *** performance of theMOGWO is verified on standard multi-objective unconstraint benchmark functions and applied to the BLDC motor design *** results proved that the proposedMOGWO algorithm could handle nonlinear constraints in electromagnetic optimization *** performance comparison in terms of Generational Distance,inversion GD,Hypervolume-matrix,scattered-matrix,and coverage metrics proves that the MOGWO algorithm can provide the best solution compared to other selected *** source code of this paper is backed up with extra online support at https://***/mysite and https://***/matlabcentral/fileexchange/75259-multiobjective-non-sorted-grey-wolf-mogwo-nsgwo.

关键词： BLDC motor electromagnetics metaheuristic multi-objective grey wolf optimizer

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On Fuzzy Conformable Double Laplace Transform with Applications to Partial Differential Equations

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2023年第3期134卷 2163-2191页

作者： Thabet Abdeljawad Awais Younus Manar a.alqudah Usama Atta Department of Mathematics and Sciences Prince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia Department of Medical Research China Medical UniversityTaichung40402Taiwan Centre for Advanced Studies in Pure and Applied Mathematics Bahauddin Zakaryia UniversityMultan60000Pakistan Department of Mathematical Sciences Faculty of SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia

The Laplace transformation is a very important integral transform,and it is extensively used in solving ordinary differential equations,partial differential equations,and several types of integro-differential *** purpose in this study is to introduce the notion of fuzzy double Laplace transform,fuzzy conformable double Laplace transform(FCDLT).We discuss some basic properties of *** obtain the solutions of fuzzy partial differential equations(both one-dimensional and two-dimensional cases)through the double Laplace *** demonstrate through numerical examples that our proposed method is very successful and convenient for resolving partial differential equations.

关键词： Fuzzy conformable laplace transform fuzzy double laplace transform fuzzy conformable double laplace transform fuzzy conformable partial differential equation

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A Theoretical Investigation of the SARS-CoV-2Model via Fractional Order Epidemiological Model

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2023年第5期135卷 1295-1313页

作者： Tahir Khan Rahman Ullah Thabet Abdeljawad Manar a.alqudah Faizullah Faiz Department of Mathematics and Statistics Woman UniversitySwabiKhyber Pakhtunkhwa23501Pakistan Department of Mathematics and Sciences Prince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia Department of Medical Research China Medical UniversityTaichung40402Taiwan Department of Mathematical Sciences Faculty of SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Basic Sciences and Humanities College of Electrical and Mechanical EngineeringNational University of Sciences and Technology(NUST)Islamabad44320Pakistan

We propose a theoretical study investigating the spread of the novel coronavirus(COVID-19)reported inWuhan City of China in *** develop a mathematical model based on the novel corona virus’s characteristics and then use fractional calculus to fractionalize *** fractional order epidemicmodels have been formulated and analyzed using a number of iterative and numerical approacheswhile the complications arise due to singular *** use the well-known Caputo-Fabrizio operator for the purposes of fictionalization because this operator is based on the non-singular ***,to analyze the existence and uniqueness,we will use the well-known fixed point *** also prove that the considered model has positive and bounded *** also draw some numerical simulations to verify the theoretical work via graphical *** believe that the proposed epidemic model will be helpful for health officials to take some positive steps to control contagious diseases.

关键词： Fractional epidemiological model for corona virus disease caputo-fabrizio operator numerical simulation

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Numerical Solutions of Fractional Variable Order Differential Equations via Using Shifted Legendre Polynomials

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2023年第2期134卷 941-955页

作者： Kamal Shah Hafsa Naz Thabet Abdeljawad Aziz Khan Manar a.alqudah Department of Mathematics and Sciences Prince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics University of MalakandChakdara Dir(L)Khyber Pakhtunkhwa18000Pakistan Department of Medical Research China Medical UniversityTaichung40402Taiwan Department of Mathematical Sciences Faculty of SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdurahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia

In this manuscript,an algorithm for the computation of numerical solutions to some variable order fractional differential equations(FDEs)subject to the boundary and initial conditions is *** use shifted Legendre polynomials for the required numerical algorithm to develop some operational ***,operational matrices are constructed using variable order differentiation and *** are finding the operationalmatrices of variable order differentiation and integration by omitting the discretization of *** the help of aforesaid matrices,considered FDEs are converted to algebraic equations of Sylvester ***,the algebraic equations we get are solved with the help of mathematical software like Matlab or Mathematica to compute numerical *** examples are given to check the proposed method’s accuracy and graphical *** and numerical solutions are also compared in the paper for some *** efficiency of the method can be enhanced further by increasing the scale level.

关键词： Operational matrices shifted legendre polynomials FDEs variable order

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Effect of Weather on the Spread of COVID-19 Using Eigenspace Decomposition

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第12期69卷 3047-3063页

作者： Manar a.alqudah Thabet Abdeljawad Anwar Zeb Izaz Ullah Khan Fatma Bozkurt Department of Mathematical Sciences Faculty of SciencePrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics and General Sciences Prince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia Department of Medical Research China Medical UniversityTaichung40402Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Asia UniversityTaichungTaiwan Department of Mathematics COMSATS University IslamabadAbbottabad22060Pakistan Department of Mathematics Erciyes UniversityKayseri38039Turkey

Since the end of 2019,the world has suffered from a pandemic of the disease called *** reports show approximately 113M confirmed cases of infection and 2.5 M *** nations are affected by this nightmare that continues to *** fear of this pandemic arose not only from the speed of its transmission:a rapidly changing“normal life”became a fear for *** have mainly focused on the spread of the virus,which showed a relative decrease in high temperature,low humidity,and other environmental ***,this study targets the effect of weather in considering the spread of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 for some confirmed cases in *** eigenspace decomposition technique was used to analyze the effect of weather conditions on the spread of the *** theoretical findings showed that the average number of confirmed COVID-19 cases has cyclic trends related to temperature,humidity,wind speed,and *** supposed that the dynamic spread of COVID-19 exists at a temperature of 130 *** minimum transmission is at 120 F,while steady behavior occurs at 160 *** the other hand,during the spread of COVID-19,an increase in the rate of infection was seen at 125%humidity,where the minimum spread was achieved at 200%.Furthermore,wind speed showed the most significant effect on the spread of the *** spread decreases with a wind speed of 45 KPH,while an increase in the infectious spread appears at 50 KPH.

关键词： Novel coronavirus weather effects eigenspace decomposition COVID-19

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Theory and Semi-Analytical Study of Micropolar Fluid Dynamics through a Porous Channel

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2023年第8期136卷 1473-1486页

作者： Aziz Khan Sana Ullah Kamal Shah Manar a.alqudah Thabet Abdeljawad Fazal Ghani Department of Mathematics and Sciences Prince Sultan UniversityP.O.Box 66833Riyadh11586Saudi Arabia Department of Mathematics Abdul Wali Khan UniversityMardanP.O.Box 23200Khyber Pakhtunkhwa23200Pakistan Department of Mathematics University of MalakandChakdara Dir(L)Khyber Pakhtunkhwa18000Pakistan Department of Mathematical Sciences Faculty of SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdurahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Medical Research China Medical UniversityTaichung40402Taiwan

In this work,We are looking at the characteristics of micropolar flow in a porous channel that’s being driven by suction or *** working of the fluid is described in the *** can reduce the governing nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs)to a model of coupled systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using similarity variables(ODEs).In order to obtain the results of a coupled system of nonlinear ODEs,we discuss a method which is known as the differential transform method(DTM).The concern transform is an excellent mathematical tool to obtain the analytical series solution to the nonlinear *** observe beast agreement between analytical method and numerical method,we compare our result with the Rung-Kutta method of order four(RK4).We also provide simulation plots to the obtained result by using *** plots,we discuss the effect of different parameters which arise during the calculation of the flow model equations.

关键词： Mass transfer micropolar flow porous channel similarity variables differential transform method

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Unique Solution of Integral Equations via Intuitionistic Extended Fuzzy b-Metric-Like Spaces

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2023年第4期135卷 109-131页

作者： Naeem Saleem Khalil Javed Fahim Uddin Umar Ishtiaq Khalil Ahmed Thabet Abdeljawad Manar a.alqudah Department of Mathematics University of Management and TechnologyLahore54770Pakistan Department of Math&Stats International Islamic University IslamabadIslamabad44000Pakistan Abdus Salam School of Mathematical Sciences Government College UniversityLahore54600Pakistan Office of Research Innovation and CommercializationUniversity of Management and TechnologyLahore54770Pakistan Department of Mathematics and Sciences Prince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia Department of Medical Research China Medical UniversityTaichung40402Taiwan Department of Mathematical Sciences Faculty of SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh11671Saudi Arabia

In this manuscript,our goal is to introduce the notion of intuitionistic extended fuzzy b-metric-like *** establish some fixed point theorems in this ***,we plot some graphs of an example of obtained result for better *** use the concepts of continuous triangular norms and continuous triangular conorms in an intuitionistic fuzzy metric-like *** norms are used to generalize with the probability distribution of triangle inequality in metric space *** conorms are known as dual operations of triangular *** obtained results boost the approaches of existing ones in the literature and are supported by some examples and applications.

关键词： Fixed point extended fuzzy b-metric like space intuitionistic extended fuzzy b-metric-like space integral equation

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Biostratigraphy,Depositional and Diagenetic Processes in Carbonate Rocks from Southern Lebanon:Impact on Porosity and Permeability

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Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2021年第5期95卷 1668-1683页

作者： Hammad Tariq JANJUHAH Josep SANJUAN mohammad alqudah Mohamed K.SALAH Department of Geology American University of BeirutRiad El-SolhBeirut 11072020Lebanon Department of Geology Shaheed Benazir Bhutto UniversitySheringalDir Upper 18050Pakistan Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Yarmouk UniversityIrbid 21163Jordan

Carbonate rocks contain prolific hydrocarbon reserves all over the world,particularly in the Middle *** exploration and production strategies,it is essential to understand carbonate reservoirs in terms of their internal characteristics,depositional environment,relative age,diagenetic processes and impact on petrophysical *** study has been performed on exposed Cretaceous,Paleocene and Miocene marine carbonate sedimentary sequences in two localities(Maghdoucheh and Qennarit)near the city of Sidon(Southern Lebanon).It represents the first comprehensive study that takes into consideration the carbonate reservoir facies,diagenetic history and reservoir quality in the *** at Maghdoucheh are mainly dominated by limestone beds showing sedimentary structures and erosive bases alternating with microfossil-rich silty marls,related to a shallowing upward sequence in a restricted marine platform *** of benthic foraminifera and mollusks dominate the fossil assemblage extracted from the studied *** microfossil and nannofossil assemblage detected in the Maghdoucheh sections indicates a middle Miocene *** at Qennarit are composed of mudstone/wackestone limestone beds rich in planktonic foraminifera and nannofossils related to open marine *** on the nannofossil content,rocks from Qennarit 1 and 2 are Paleocene and Cretaceous in age,*** main types of microfacies have been identified,i.e.(1)microbioclastic peloidal calcisiltite,(2)pelagic lime mudstone and wackestone with planktonic microfossils,(3)grainstone/packstone with abundant foraminifera and(4)fenestral bindstones,mudstones and packstones with porostromate *** porosity-permeability(poro-perm)analysis of representative samples reveals moderate to good porosity but very low *** is mainly due to the presence of large moldic pores that are isolated in *** diagenetic features are dominated by micritization and dissolut

关键词： lithofacies diagenesis microfossils nannofossils reservoir quality Middle East carbonates

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Pulmonary Diseases Decision Support System Using Deep Learning Approach

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第10期73卷 311-326页

作者： Yazan Al-Issa Ali mohammad alqudah Hiam Alquran Ahmed Al Issa Department of Computer Engineering Yarmouk UniversityIrbid21163Jordan Department of Biomedical Systems and Informatics Engineering Yarmouk UniversityIrbid21163Jordan Department of Biomedical Engineering Jordan University of Science and TechnologyIrbid 22110Jordan Pediatrician Mediclinic HospitalAl Ain14444UAE

Pulmonary diseases are common throughout the world,especially in developing *** diseases include chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases,pneumonia,asthma,tuberculosis,fibrosis,and recently *** general,pulmonary diseases have a similar footprint on chest radiographs which makes them difficult to discriminate even for expert *** recent years,many image processing techniques and artificial intelligence models have been developed to quickly and accurately diagnose lung *** this paper,the performance of four popular pretrained models(namely VGG16,DenseNet201,DarkNet19,and XceptionNet)in distinguishing between different pulmonary diseases was *** the best of our knowledge,this is the first published study to ever attempt to distinguish all four cases normal,pneumonia,COVID-19 and lung opacity from ChestX-Ray(CXR)*** models were trained using Chest-X-Ray(CXR)images,and statistically tested using 5-fold cross *** individual models,XceptionNet outperformed all other models with a 94.775%accuracy and Area Under the Curve(AUC)of Receiver Operating Characteristic(ROC)of 99.84%.On the other hand,DarkNet19 represents a good compromise between accuracy,fast convergence,resource utilization,and near real time detection(0.33 s).Using a collection of models,the 97.79%accuracy achieved by Ensemble Features was the highest among all surveyed methods,but it takes the longest time to predict an image(5.68 s).An efficient effective decision support system can be developed using one of those approaches to assist radiologists in the field make the right assessment in terms of accuracy and prediction time,such a dependable system can be used in rural areas and various healthcare sectors.

关键词： Pulmonary diseases deep learning lung opacity classification majority voting ensemble features

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Isolated lateral leg compartment syndrome:A case report

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World Journal of Orthopedics 2023年第7期14卷 582-588页

作者： Majd M Alrayes mohammad alqudah Walaa Bani Hamad Mohamed Sukeik Department of Trauma and Orthopedics Dammam Medical ComplexDammam 32210Saudi Arabia Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics Dr.Sulaiman Al-Habib HospitalKhobar 34423Saudi Arabia Department of Radiology Dr.Sulaiman Al-Habib HospitalKhobar 34423Saudi Arabia

BACKGROUND Acute leg compartment syndrome is a well-known orthopedic emergency associated with potentially devastating consequences if not treated *** compartments are usually involved with a clear history of trauma and classic symptoms and ***,isolated lateral leg compartment syndrome is relatively rare and is often misdiagnosed due to the atypical presentation of no trauma and the lack of pathognomonic *** SUMMARY A 31-year-old male patient presented to our emergency room with excruciating left calf pain and inability to mobilize one-day after participating in a football match despite no clear history of preceding *** patient went to another hospital before presenting to us where he was diagnosed to have a soft tissue injury and was discharged home on simple *** clinical examination,the left leg showed a tense lateral compartment with severe *** pain was aggravated by dorsiflexion and ankle *** examination of the limb was *** suspected a compartment syndrome but as the presentation was atypical and an magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)was readily available in our institution,we immediately performed an MRI and this confirmed a large hematoma in the lateral compartment with a possible partial proximal peroneus longus muscle *** patient was taken immediately for an emergency open *** patient is now 18 mo postoperatively having recovered completely and engages fully in sports with no *** Atypical presentation due to the lack of pathognomonic signs makes the diagnosis of isolated lateral leg compartment syndrome *** on passive inversion and dorsiflexion and weak active eversion may be suggested as sensitive signs.

关键词： Isolated Lateral compartment Peroneal compartment Atraumatic compartment syndrome Case report

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