检索结果-南通市图书馆

Annexin A2 as a biomarker for hepatocellular carcinoma in Egyptian patients

World Journal of Hepatology 2017年第9期9卷 469-476页

作者： mohamed k shaker Hanzada I Abdel Fattah Ghada S Sabbour Iman F Montasser Sara M Abdelhakam Eman El Hadidy Rehab Yousry Ahmed k El Dorry Department of Tropical Medicine Faculty of MedicineAin Shams University Department of Clinical Pathology Faculty of MedicineAin Shams University Department of Radiodiagnosis and Inter-ventional Radiology Faculty of MedicineAin Shams University

AIM To investigate the clinical utility of serum annexin A2(ANXA2) as a diagnostic marker for early hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).METHODS This study was performed in HCC Clinic of Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt and included: Group 1: Fifty patients with early stage HCC(Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage A); Group 2: Twenty five patients with chronic liver disease; and Control Group: Fifteen healthy, age-and sex-matched subjects who were seronegative for viral hepatitis markers. The followinglaboratory investigations were done: Viral hepatitis markers [hepatitis B surface antigen and hepatitis C virus(HCV) antibodies], HCV RNA in HCV antibody-positive patients, serum alpha fetoprotein(AFP), and serum ANXA2 *** In this study, 88% of HCC patients(n = 44) were HCVpositive, while HBV infection represented only 8% of all HCC patients(n = 4); and two patients were negative for both viral markers. A highly significant difference was found between patients with HCC and chronic liver disease as well as controls with regard to serum ANXA2 levels(130, IQR 15-240; 15, IQR 15-17; and 17, IQR 15-30 ng/m L, respectively). The area under the curve of ANXA2 was 0.865; the cut-off value was established to be 18 ng/mL with a diagnostic sensitivity of 74% and a specificity of 88%, while the sensitivity and specificity of AFP at the cut-off value of 200 ng/dL were 20% and 100%, *** Serum ANXA2 may serve as a biomarker for the early detection of HCC.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Hepatitis C virus Annexin A2 Alpha-fetoprotein Tumor markers

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Prevalence of Mastitis and Associated Risk Factors in Lactating Camels (Camelus Dromedarius) on Dairy Farms in Benadir Region, Somalia

引用

Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine 2024年第6期14卷 111-123页

作者： Shafii Abdullahi mohamed Mahad Mohamud Abdi Abdiaziz Idiris Mohamud Yonis Abukar mohamed Ahmed Ali Omar Abdirahman Barre Chandra shaker Chouhan Md. Amimul Ehsan Faculty of Veterinary Science Benadir University Mogadishu Somalia Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Husbandry Somali National University Mogadishu Somalia Somali Animal Welfare Society (SAWS) Mogadishu Somalia Camel Research Center Mogadishu Somalia Department of Medicine Faculty of Veterinary Science Bangladesh Agricultural University Mymensingh Bangladesh

The study took a comprehensive approach to understanding mastitis in lactating camels, a disease that significantly impacts milk quantity and quality. This complex and multifactorial disease poses a significant challenge to dairy camel farming, particularly in Somalia. The studys objective was to determine the prevalence of mastitis and the risk factors associated with it among lactating camels on dairy farms in Benadir, Somalia. To achieve this, a cross-sectional study was conducted from May to September 2022 in the Benadir region of Somalia. A total of 96 lactating camels underwent examination using the California Mastitis Test (CMT) to identify clinical and subclinical mastitis cases. Additionally, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 20 farm employees/owners to gather information on hygiene practices, parity, lactation stage, tick infestation, and the presence of udder/teat lesions. Data regarding parity and lactation stage were obtained through owner interviews. The data collected on specifically designed forms were recorded and entered into a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet for analysis using SPSS version 20 statistical software, ensuring a comprehensive and reliable analysis of the data. The studys findings revealed a significant prevalence of camel mastitis, with 34.4% (33/96) of lactating camels affected and clinical and subclinical cases constituting 5.2% and 29.2%, respectively. Quarter-level prevalence was 46.3%, with clinical and subclinical mastitis at 4.7% and 41.6%, respectively. The study also identified significant associations (P k factors such as stage of lactation, parity, and age, indicating a higher susceptibility to mastitis in older camels during early lactation compared to those in late lactation and younger camels. These findings underscore the crucial role of inadequate hygienic conditions on camel farms and udder tick infestations in driving the elevated prevalence of mastitis, highlighting the need for improved manage

关键词： Mastitis Camel Prevalence Risk Factors Somalia

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

μPMU-based smart adaptive protection scheme for microgrids

引用

Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2019年第4期7卷 887-898页

作者： mohamed Salah ELBANA Nabil ABBASY Ashraf MEGHED Nahil shaker Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of EngineeringAlexandria UniversityLotfy El-Sied St.P.O.ElhadaraAlexandria 21544Egypt

The concepts of microgrids(MGs)and smart grid represent the recent targeted revolution towards fully smart electrical network integrated with high penetration of renewable energy sources(RESs).The protection system of MGs becomes a challenge due to variable characteristics of its currents,bidirectional power flow and output power fluctuations of RES,causing selectivity and sensitivity issues for conventional protective devices(PDs)with fixed *** this paper,a smart protection scheme(SPS)is proposed using micro-phasor measurement units(μPMUs)to obtain the continuous rapid synchronized phasor measurement *** it is communicated with a microgrid central controller(MGCC)through highly reliable communication architecture to carry out online smart adaptive protection *** index coefficients and abnormality coefficients are calculated for each feeder to detect the fault location and the abnormality *** modeling of an MG including 10-bus connected distribution system with integrated distributed generation(DG)is simulated using ETAP *** proposed protection algorithm is modeled and evaluated using MATLAB *** proposed fault detector and abnormality detector can enable quick and accurate fault identification and isolation.

关键词： Fault index coefficients Microgrid(MG) Micro-phasor measurement unit(μPMU) Renewable energy source(RES) Smart protection scheme(SPS)

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hydraulic and volume change behaviors of compacted highly expansive soil under cyclic wetting and drying

引用

Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2023年第2期15卷 486-499页

作者： mohamed Farid Abbas Abdullah Ali shaker Mosleh A.Al-Shamrani Civil Engineering Department College of EngineeringPrince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl KharjSaudi Arabia Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering Research Institute Housing and Building National Research Center(HBRC)GizaEgypt Bugshan Research Chair in Expansive Soils Civil Engineering DepartmentCollege of EngineeringKing Saud UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia

The wide engineered application of compacted expansive soils necessitates understanding their behavior under field *** results of this study demonstrate how seasonal climatic variation and stress and boundary conditions individually or collectively influence the hydraulic and volume change behavior of compacted highly expansive *** cyclic wetting and drying(CWD)process was applied for two boundary conditions,*** stress(CS)and constant volume(CV),and for a wide range of axial stress *** adopted CWD process affected the hydraulic and volume change behaviors of expansive soils,with the first cycle of wetting and drying being the most *** CWD process under CS conditions resulted in shrinkage accumulation and reduction in saturated hydraulic conductivity(k sat).On the other hand,CWD under CV conditions caused a reduction of swell pressure while has almost no impact on k *** elastic response to CWD was achieved after the third cycle for saturated hydraulic conductivity(k sat),the third to fourth cycle for the volume change potential under the CV conditions,and the fourth to fifth cycle for the volume change potential under the CS ***,both swell pressure(s s)and saturated hydraulic conductivity(k sat)are not fundamental parameters of the expansive soil but rather depend on stress,boundary and wetting conditions.

关键词： Expansive soils Hydraulic conductivity Volume change potential Cyclic wetting and drying(CWD) Swell pressure

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Conjunctival flap advancement with or without scleral graft for hypotony maculopathy after trabeculectomy

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2020年第7期13卷 1079-1086页

作者： Abdelhamid shaker Elhofi mohamed Fahmy Doheim Amir AbouSamra Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of MedicineAlexandria UniversityAlexandria 21131Egypt Faculty of Medicine Alexandria UniversityAlexandria 21131Egypt

AIM: To investigate the outcomes of adaptive conjunctival flap advancement surgical techniques with or without scleral graft for patients undergoing revision surgery after ***: This retrospective study included 28 eyes of 28 subjects from December 2015 to April 2018. A group of 15 eyes underwent conjunctival advancement only while the other 13 eyes did conjunctival advancement with partial thickness scleral graft. In both study groups, we considered the intraocular pressure(IOP) as our primary outcome and visual acuity(VA) as our secondary outcome. Both were assessed pre-and post-operatively till the last followup possible point. Additionally, we classified the patients according to complete and qualified success ***: The mean age of the conjunctival advancement group was 36.87±19.25 y, while it was 44.08±18.04 in the other group. In both study groups, the mean IOP significantly increased after revision surgery at 1, 2, 3 mo and the last follow-up visit when compared to prior the surgery(P<0.001). Moreover, VA was significantly improved(P=0.03) in the final follow-up for both surgical techniques. When we compared the change from baseline in both groups, there was no significant difference between IOP improvement in 1 mo(P=0.263), while the difference was significant in 2 mo(P=0.03), 3 mo(P=0.02) and in the final follow-up visit postoperatively. However, this difference was not significant regarding VA(P=0.5).CONCLUSION: The both adaptive techniques of conjunctival advancement and conjunctival advancement with scleral graft are effective for treating patients with lateonset hypotony. Yet, more prospective studies are needed to assert upon these results.

关键词： trabeculectomy scleral melting revision surgery hypotony maculopathy

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Prevalence of Mastitis and Associated Risk Factors in Lactating Camels (Camelus Dromedarius ) on Dairy Farms in Benadir Region, Somalia

引用

Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine（兽医学） 2024年第6期 111页

作者： Shafii Abdullahi mohamed Mahad Mohamud Abdi Abdiaziz Idiris Mohamud Yonis Abukar mohamed Ahmed Ali Omar Abdirahman Barre Chandra shaker Chouhan Md.Amimul Ehsan

来源：博看期刊评论

在线全文

博看期刊

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Influence of Recycling Waste Glass as Fine Aggregate on the Concrete Properties

引用

Journal of Renewable Materials 2023年第6期11卷 2925-2940页

作者： Rafal A.Hadi Suhad M.Abd Hadee Mohammed Najm shaker Qaidi Moutaz Mustafa A.Eldirderi khaled mohamed khedher Department of Civil Engineering Bilad Alrafidain University CollegeDiyala32001Iraq Department of Civil Engineering College of EngineeringUniversity of DiyalaDiyala32001Iraq Department of Civil Engineering Zakir Husain Engineering CollegeAligarh Muslim UniversityAligarh202002India Department of Civil Engineering College of EngineeringUniversity of DuhokDuhok42001Iraq Department of Civil Engineering College of EngineeringNawroz UniversityDuhok42001Iraq Department of Chemical Engineering College of EngineeringKing Khalid UniversityAbha61421Saudi Arabia Department of Civil Engineering College of EngineeringKing Khalid UniversityAbha61421Saudi Arabia Department of Civil Engineering High Institute of Technological StudiesMrezgua University CampusNabeul8000Tunisia

Recent years have witnessed an increase in the quantity of waste glass(WG)across the *** the fine aggregate with WG is one of the steps toward preserving the natural resources of the environment and creating low-cost *** present study is concerned with replacing fine aggregates with glass powder(GP)at(0%,15%,30%,and 50%).It has studied the fresh and hardened properties(compressive strength,tensile strength,hardened density,and slump)for all the mentioned percent *** findings have shown that all mixtures containing GP gave acceptable slump results within the design limits(2–5 cm)according to ACI standard *** has been observed that increasing the proportion of GP led to a decrease in the weight of ***,replacing GP with sand by 30%has led to an increase in the compressive strength by about 2.4%and 12.45%,and the tensile strength by about 2.5%and 26.54%at 7-and 28-d,respectively in comparison to normal concrete.

关键词： Sustainable concrete glass powder fine aggregate partial replacement

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Validation of prognostic indices in Egyptian Budd-Chiari syndrome patients: A single-center study

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2017年第4期23卷 629-637页

作者： Mohammad Sakr Sara M Abdelhakam Soheir A Elsayed Enas H Allam Amir M Farid Waleed Abdelmoaty Azza M Hassan mohamed shaker mohamed El-Gharib Ahmed Eldorry Department of Tropical Medicine Faculty of MedicineAin Shams University Department of Community Environmental and Occupational MedicineFaculty of MedicineAin Shams University Department of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology Faculty of MedicineAin Shams University

AIMTo compare predictive ability of Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) prognostic indices (PIs) for one-year survival and Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) *** retrospective study enrolled 194 Egyptian patients with primary BCS who presented to the Budd-Chiari Study Group of Ain Shams University Hospital. Calculation of the available PIs was performed using Child-Pugh and model for end-stage liver disease scores, BCS-specific PIs (Clichy, New Clichy and Rotterdam) for all patients, and BCS-TIPS PI only for patients who underwent TIPS. The overall one-year survival rate and the one-year shunt patency rate for TIPS were *** overall one-year survival rate was 69.6%, and the New Clichy PI revealed the best validity for its prediction at a cut-off value of 3.75, with sensitivity and specificity of 78% and 73.3%, respectively [area under receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) = 0.806]. The one-year survival rate post-TIPS was 89.7%, and the BCS-TIPS score demonstrated validity for its prediction at a cut-off value of 3.92 (sensitivity and specificity were 71.4% and 64.5%, respectively) (AUC = 0.715). Logistic regression analysis revealed that the New Clichy PI (P = 0.030), high serum total bilirubin (P = 0.047) and low albumin (P < 0.001) were independent factors for predicting mortality within one year. The one-year shunt patency rate in TIPS was 80.2%, and none of the PIs exhibited significant validity for its *** New Clichy score could independently predict the one-year survival in Egyptian BCS patients.

关键词： Budd-Chiari syndrome Prognostic indices New Clichy score One-year survival Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Solution-processed quantum dot SnO_(2) as an interfacial electron transporter for stable fully-air-fabricated metal-free perovskite solar cells

引用

Journal of Materiomics 2022年第6期8卷 1172-1183页

作者： Rabie M.Youssef A.M.S.Salem Ahmed Shawky shaker Ebrahim Moataz Soliman mohamed S.A.Abdel-Mottaleb Said M.El-Sheikh Nanostructured Materials and Nanotechnology Department Advanced Materials InstituteCentral Metallurgical Research and Development Institute(CMRDI)P.O.Box:87HelwanCairo11421Egypt Nano-Photochemistry and Solar Chemistry Labs. Department of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceAin Shams UniversityAbbassiaCairoEgypt Department of Materials Science Institute of Graduate Studies and ResearchAlexandria UniversityEgypt

Perovskite solar cells could strongly compete with the silicon solar cells in the market soon as illustrated in recent *** this work,promising and stable metal-free perovskite solar cells(PSCs)has been successfully fabricated using an inorganic SnO_(2)/Quantum dot SnO_(2)(QD-SnO_(2))double layer as an efficient electron transport layer via a low-temperature solution *** fully-air fabricated PSCs in the form of FTO/SnO_(2)/QD-SnO_(2)/CH3NH3PbI3/Carbon were tested at different annealed QD-SnO_(2) between 300 and 500℃.The as-prepared QD-SnO_(2) and the fabricated devices are characterized by various techniques,including XRD,XPS,HR-TEM,FE-SEM,UVeviseNIR spectroscopy,PL,and solar *** prepared QD-SnO_(2) at 300℃ has shown well-ordered nanoparticles of 5.6 nm in diameter with superior carrier density(1.5×10^(15) cm^(-3))and highest carrier mobility(64.1 cm^(2)·V^(-1)·s^(-1)),accelerating the carriers separation process within the *** best devices demonstrated a maximum power conversion effi-ciency(PCE)of 11.7%,VOC 0.81 V,JSC 19.5 mA·cm^(-2),and FF 74%.The presence of an interfacial layer of QDSnO_(2) over the blocking SnO_(2) upsurges the band gaps alignment and accelerates the carriers extraction rate affecting the performance of the fabricated perovskite ***,the optimized fabricated devices revealed a shelf stability-life of four months in humid air(40%-50%)with>83%of its initial *** simple synthetic approach can develop the opportunities to transfer the cell from the lab to the market,which will be compatible with large-scale production.

关键词： Solution-processed nanomaterials Perovskite solar cells Electron transport layer Thin film Quantum Dot-SnO_(2)

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Outcome of non surgical hepatic decompression procedures in Egyptian patients with Budd-Chiari

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2011年第7期17卷 906-913页

作者： Ahmed Eldorry Eman Barakat Heba Abdella Sara Abdelhakam mohamed shaker Amr Hamed Mohammad Sakr Department of Radiodi-agnosis and Interventional Radiology Faculty of Medicine AinShams University Department of Tropical Medicine Faculty of Medicine Ain Shams University

AIM: To evaluate outcome of patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome after balloon angioplasty ± stenting or transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). METHODS: Twenty five patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome admitted to Ain Shams University Hospitals, Tropical Medicine Department were included. Twelve patients (48%) with short segment occlusion were candidates for angioplasty; with stenting in ten cases and without stenting in two. Thirteen patients (52%) had Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt. Patients were followed up for 12-32 mo. RESULTS: Patency rate in patients who underwent angioplasty ± stenting was 83.3% at one year and at end of follow up. The need of revision was 41.6% with one year survival of 100%, dropped to 91.6% at end of follow up. In patients who had Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt, patency rate was 92.3% at one year, dropped to 84.6% at end of follow up. The need of revision was 38.4% with one year and end of follow up survival of 100%. Patients with patent shunts showed marked improvement compared to those with occluded shunts. CONCLUSION: Morbidity and mortality following angioplasty ± stenting and TIPS are low with satisfactory outcome. Proper patient selection and management of shunt dysfunction are crucial in improvement.

关键词： Angioplasty Stenting Transjugular Intrahepatic portosystemic shunt Patency rate

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：