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Global Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Cancer Patients and its Treatment:A Systematic Review

Clinical Complementary Medicine and Pharmacology 2022年第4期2卷 12-25页

作者： Mohammad Ali Shahid ud din Wani Mubashir Hussain Masoodi Nisar ahmad Khan H.G.Shivakumar Riyaz MAli Osmani Khalid Ahmed Khan Department of Pharmacology Al-Ameen College of PharmacyBangalore 560001India Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences School of Applied Science and TechnologyUniversity of KashmirSrinagar 190006India College of Pharmacy JSS Academy of Technical EducationNoida 201301India Department of Pharmaceutics JSS College of PharmacyJSS Academy of Higher Education and ResearchMysuru 570015India Assistant Drugs Controller Drugs Control DepartmentGovernment of KarnatakaBengaluruKarnataka 560004India

Background:At a global level,the COVID-19 disease outbreak has had a major impact on health services and has induced disruption in routine care of health institutions,exposing cancer patients to severe *** provide unin-terrupted tumor treatment throughout a pandemic lockdown is a major *** disease(COVID-19)and its causative virus,SARS-CoV-2,stance considerable challenges for the management of oncology ***-19 presents particularly severe respiratory and systemic infection in aging and immunosuppressed indi-viduals,including patients with ***:In the present review,we focused on emergent evidence from cancer sufferers that have been con-taminated with COVID-19 and cancer patients who were at higher risk of severe COVID-19,and indicates that anticancer treatment may either rise COVID-19 susceptibility or have a duple therapeutic impact on cancer as well as COVID-19;moreover,how SARS-CoV-2 infection impacts cancer ***,to assess the global effect of the COVID-19 disease outbreak on cancer and its ***:A literature survey was conducted using PubMed,Web of Science(WOS),Embase,Cochrane Library,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),and VIral Protein domain DataBase(VIP DB)between Dec 1,2019 and Sep 23,2021,for studies on anticancer treatments in patients with *** characteristics of the patients,treatment types,mortality,and other additional outcomes were extracted and pooled for ***:This disease has a huge effect on sufferers who have cancer(s).Sufferers of COVID-19 have a greater percentage of tumor diagnoses than the rest of the ***,cancer and highest proportion is lung cancer sufferers are more susceptible to COVID-19 constriction than the rest of the ***:Sufferers who have both COVID-19 and tumor have a considerably elevated death risk than single COVID-19 positive patients *** the COVID-19 pandemic,there was a reduction in the scre

关键词： SARS-CoV-2 Cancer COVID-19 Treatment Chemotherapy

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Complications of Ziv-Aflibercept in Choroidal and Retinal Vascular Diseases

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Open Journal of Ophthalmology 2023年第2期13卷 199-207页

作者： Hussain ahmad Khaqan Usman Imtiaz Laraib Hassan Sabah Eric Hasnain Muhammad Bukhsh Hafiz Mubashir Farooqui ahmad Fauzan Muhammad Usman Zia Department of Ophthalmology Post Graduate Medical Institute Lahore General Hospital Ameer Ud Din Medical College Lahore Pakistan Central Park Teaching Hospital Lahore Pakistan Sindh Institute of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Hyderabad Pakistan

Introduction: The modern ophthalmology trends are changing rapidly every day with the introduction of much newer studies and research. Numerous anti-vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGF) are utilized as the mainstay in the treatment of intraocular vascular pathologies. The rationale of this study is to add to the literature regarding the safety and efficacy profile of the ziv-aflibercept as there is insubstantial data in patients with intraocular vascular pathologies being treated with this injection with prime focus on the complications of the injection. Materials and Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted at Opthalmology Department, Lahore General Hospital, Lahore between 14 August 2018 and 23 December 2019. Patients with choroidal and retinal vascular diseases like diabetic macular edema (DME), age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and retinal vein occlusion (RVO) who had no active infection of eye and had no history of myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident were added in this study. Results: Best-corrected visual acuity was significantly improved at 4, 8, and 12 weeks as compared to the baseline (p Conclusion: The use of ziv-aflibercept injection via intravitreal route under aseptic conditions for choroidal and retinal vascular diseases is effective as well as safe with mild and treatable ocular side effects.

关键词： Ziv-Aflibercept Anti VEGF Choroidal Vascular Diseases Retinal Vascular Diseases

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Historical Variations in the Specialized Subjects of the Elected Fellows of the Pakistan Academy of Sciences

Historical Variations in the Specialized Subjects of the Ele...

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The 4th Session of 2011 Workshop of Pakistan Academy of Sciences

作者： Shafiq ahmad Khan M.M.Qurashi 4-A PCSIR ECHS Phase-1 Canal Bank Road Lahore Pakistan Association for History & Philosophy of Sciences c/o Pakistan Academy of Sciences Sector G-5/2 Constitution Avenue Islamabad

The Pakistan Academy of Sciences（PAS） was inaugurated on 16 th February 1953 by the then Prime Minister of Pakistan, Khawaja Nazim-ud-din. The Academy is a non-governmental and non-political supreme body of distinguished scientists, to which the Government has entrusted the consultative and advisory status. The affairs of the Academy are regulated by its Charter and the ByeLaws approved by its Fellows who are elected through the prescribed procedure. Since its establishment, the Academy has elected 162 scientists belonging to all branches of science as its Fellows during a period of 58 years（i.e., 1953-2010） at an average of 2.8 Fellows per year. However, no Fellows were elected for 10 years（i.e., 1955, 1960, 1962, 1963, 1965, 1969, 1975, 1981, 1985 and 1987） and, therefore, the average induction-rate works out to be about 3.5 Fellows per year during a period of 48 years. A comparison of the number of Fellows elected per decade during 50 years（i.e.,1961-2010） in physical and bio-sciences is provided and depicted graphically, showing the variation trend regarding the specialized fields of the elected Fellows for the studied five decades.

关键词： Pakistan Academy of Sciences elected Fellows non-governmental non-political charter bye-laws physical and bio-sciences

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