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Introducing cerium into TiO_(2)@MnO_(x) hollow-sphere structure for highly active photothermocatalysis degradation of ethyl acetate and NO under H_(2)O at low temperature

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第5期42卷 889-898,I0003页

作者： Yinming Fan Yanhong Wang morui Li Yinian zhu zongqiang zhu Shengpeng mo Lihao zhang Shen Tang Xiaobin zhou Yanping zhang Collaborative Innovation Center for Water Pollution Control and Water Safety in Karst Area Guilin University of TechnologyGuilin541004China The Guangxi Key Laboratory of Theory and Technology for Environmental Pollution Control.Guilin University of Technology.Guilin 541004China Technical Innovation Center of Mine Geological Environmental Restoration Engineering in Southern Karst Area Nanning530022China

The CeO_(2)-TiO_(2)@MnO_(x) catalyst was prepared by the co-precipitation method and applied to the photothermocatalysis system of ethyl acetate and NO simultaneous degradation under H_(2)O at low temperature,which introduced Ce into TiO_(2)@MnO_(x) hollow sptrera *** optimum TiO_(2)/MnO_(x) ratio and Ce introducing amount were obtained in the *** of them,the NO and ethyl acetate conversion percentage of TiO_(2)@MnO_(x)(n_(Mn):n_(Ti)=40:40)is 74%and 62%at 240℃,***_(2)-TiO_(2)@MnO_(x)(n_(Mn):n_(Ce)=1:1)exhibits the best catalytic performance,its efficiency for NO conversion is 83%and the conversion of ethyl acetate reaches 72%at 240℃.In addition,it is confirmed that the Cedoped nanocomposites have more uniform dispersion through various characterization and analysis ***,these catalysts have a large specific surface area as well as a large number of surface-active oxygen and oxygen *** can further improve the catalytic performance based on the adjusted ratio of active ***,this work investigated the relationship between multi-metal interactions and catalytic performance in the presence of H_(2)***,the possible reaction pathways for the simultaneous removal of NO and ethyl acetate were explored in our system.

关键词： Photothermocatalysis Ethyl acetate NO Low temperature H_(2)O Rare earths

维普期刊数据库

Primordial black hole mass functions as a probe of cosmic origin

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第5期67卷 164-171页

作者： Yi-Fu Cai Chengfeng Tang Geyu mo Sheng-Feng Yan Chao Chen Xiao-Han Ma Bo Wang Wentao Luo Damien A.Easson Antonino Marcianò Deep Space Exploration Laboratory/School of Physical Sciences University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China CAS Key Laboratory for Researches in Galaxies and Cosmology/Department of Astronomy School of Astronomy and Space ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare(INFN) Sezione di MilanoMilano 20146Italy DiSAT Universitàdegli Studi dell'InsubriaComo 22100Italy Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study The Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyHong KongChina Department of Physics Arizona State UniversityTempe 85287-1504USA Department of Physics&Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati INFN Via Enrico Fermi 541 Frascati(Roma)00044Italy INFN sezione Roma Tor Vergata Rome I-00133Italy School of Physics University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu11731China

We discuss a novel window to probe the origin of our universe via the mass functions of primordial black holes(PBHs).The mass functions of PBHs are simply estimated using the conventional Press-Schechter formalism for two paradigms of cosmic origin,including inflationaryΛCDM and bounce *** standard inflationaryΛCDM model cannot generate an appreciable number of massive PBHs;however,non-trivial inflation models with blue-tilted power spectra at small scales and matter bounce cosmology provide formation mechanisms for heavy PBHs,which in turn,may seed the observed supermassive black holes(SMBHs).By fitting the SMBH mass functions at high redshift(z~6)derived from Sloan Digital Sky Survey(SDSS)and Canada-France High-z Quasar Survey(CFHQS)quasars,for two paradigms of cosmic origin,we derive constraints on the PBH density fraction fPBHat z~6 and the characteristic mass M_(★),with the prior assumption that all SMBHs stem from *** demonstrate that this newly proposed procedure,relying on astronomical measurements that utilize deep-field surveys of SMBHs at high redshift,can be used to constrain models of cosmic ***,although not the main focus of this paper,we evolve the mass function from z~6 to z~0 through an assumption of 3×10^(8)-year Eddington’s accretion,and give a rough estimation of fPBHat z~0.

关键词： origin cosmic massive

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Bifunctional noble-metal-free cocatalyst coating enabling better coupling of photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction and H_(2)O oxidation on direct z-scheme heterojunction

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Nano Research 2024年第6期17卷 5022-5030页

作者： Wei zhao Weihao mo Yan zhang Lingxuan Hu Yiyi zheng zhulei Chen Xiangyue Niu Yuling zhao Lichun Liu Shuxian zhong Song Bai Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceZhejiang Normal UniversityJinhua 321004China College of Biological Chemical Sciences and Engineering and Nanotechnology Research InstituteJiaxing UniversityJiaxing 314001China College of Geography and Environmental Sciences Zhejiang Normal UniversityJinhua 321004China College of Chemical and Biological Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China School of Biological and Chemical Engineering Panzhihua UniversityPanzhihua 617000China

Selective loading of spatially separated redox cocatalysts on direct z-scheme heterojunctions holds great promise for advancing the efficiency of artificial photosynthesis,which however is limited to the photodeposition of noble metal cocatalysts and the fabrication of hollow double-shelled semiconductor ***,the co-exposure of discrete cocatalyst and semiconductor increases the product diversity when both the exposed sites of which participate in CO_(2)***,we present a facile and versatile protocol to overcome these limitations via surface coating of z-scheme heterojunctions with bifunctional noble-metal-free *** Cu_(2)O/Fe_(2)O_(3)(CF)as a model heterojunction and layered Ni(OH)_(2)as a model cocatalyst,it is found that Ni(OH)_(2)lying on the surfaces of Cu_(2)O and Fe_(2)O_(3)separately co-catalyzes the CO_(2)reduction and H_(2)O *** experimental and theoretical investigation reveals that the Ni(OH)_(2)outer layer:(i)mitigates the charge recombination in CF and balances their transfer and consumption;(ii)reduces the rate-determining barriers for CO_(2)-to-CO and H_(2)O-to-O_(2)conversion,(iii)suppresses the side proton reduction occurring on CF,and(iv)protects the CF from component *** expected,the redox reactions stoichiometrically proceed,and significantly enhanced photocatalytic activity,selectivity,and stability in CO generation are achieved by the stacked Cu_(2)O/Fe_(2)O_(3)@Ni(OH)_(2)in contrast to *** study demonstrates the significance of the synergy between bifunctional cocatalysts and z-scheme heterojunctions for improving the efficacy of overall redox reactions,opening a fresh avenue for the rational design of artificial photosynthetic systems.

关键词： z-scheme heterojunction bifunctional cocatalyst CO_(2)reduction H_(2)O oxidation stoichiometric redox reaction

带有非一致约束和通讯时延的异构网络约束一致性

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控制理论与应用 2024年第8期41卷 1427-1437页

作者：莫立坡张豪哲北京工商大学电商与物流学院北京100048 北京工商大学数学与统计学院北京100048

本文主要致力于研究一类具有非一致的凸位置约束、非凸速度约束和非一致的通信时延的异构多智能体网络的约束一致性问题,其中异构多智能体网络由一阶和二阶智能体构成.首先,为每个智能体设计了一个分布式控制算法,同时,引入了两类坐标变... 详细信息

本文主要致力于研究一类具有非一致的凸位置约束、非凸速度约束和非一致的通信时延的异构多智能体网络的约束一致性问题,其中异构多智能体网络由一阶和二阶智能体构成.首先,为每个智能体设计了一个分布式控制算法,同时,引入了两类坐标变换,将带有时延的异构系统转化为带有异构非线性误差和无时延的线性时变系统.为了处理异构非线性误差,本文采用了一种几何学技巧,使组合变量的非线性动态可以被线性动态所控制.然后,通过投影算子和非负矩阵的性质,在一些弱的假设下,证明了随着时间的演进,非线性误差能收敛为零,从而达成系统的受限一致性.最后,本文给出两个数值算例验证了结果的正确性.

关键词：异构网络非凸速度约束位置约束通讯时延一致性

Observation of a highly conductive warm dense state of water with ultrafast pump–probe freeelectron-laser measurements

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Matter and Radiation at Extremes 2021年第5期6卷 1-12页

作者： z.Chen X.Na C.B.Curry S.Liang M.French A.Descamps D.P.DePonte J.D.Koralek J.B.Kim S.Lebovitz M.Nakatsutsumi B.K.Ofori-Okai R.Redmer C.Roedel M.Schörner S.Skruszewicz P.Sperling S.Toleikis M.z.mo S.H.Glenzer SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory Menlo ParkCalifornia 94025USA University of Alberta EdmontonAlberta T6G 1H9Canada Institute of Physics University of RostockD-18051 RostockGermany Aeronautics and Astronautics Department Stanford UniversityStanfordCalifornia 94305USA Northwestern University EvanstonIllinois 60208USA European XFEL 22869 SchenefeldGermany Friedrich Schiller University Jena 07743 JenaGermany Technical University Darmstadt 64289 DarmstadtGermany Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY 22607 HamburgGermany

The electrical conductivity of water under extreme temperatures and densities plays a central role in modeling planetary magnetic *** data are vital to test theories of high-energy-densitywater and assess the possible development and presence of extraterrestrial *** states are also important in biology and chemistry studies when specimens in water are confined and excited using ultrafast optical or free-electron lasers(FELs).Here we utilize femtosecond optical lasers to measure the transient reflection and transmission of ultrathin water sheet samples uniformly heated by a 13.6 nm FEL approaching a highly conducting state at electron temperatures exceeding 20000 *** experiment probes the trajectory ofwater through the high-energy-density phase space and provides insights into changes in the index of refraction,charge carrier densities,andACelectrical conductivity at optical *** excitation energy densities exceeding 10MJ/kg,the index of refraction falls to n0.7,and the thermally excited free-carrier density reaches ne531027 m−3,which is over an order of magnitude higher than that of the electron carriers produced by direct *** specular reflection is observed owing to critical electron density shielding of electromagnetic *** optical conductivity reaches 23104 S/m,a value that is one to two orders of magnitude lower than those of simplemetals in a liquid *** electron temperatures below 15000 K,the experimental results agreewell with the theoretical calculations using density-functional theory/molecular-dynamics *** increasing temperature,the electron density increases and the system approaches a Fermi *** this regime,the conductivities agree better with predictions from the ziman theory of liquid metals.

关键词： pump exceeding state

TOPK Inhibition Enhances the Sensitivity of Colorectal Cancer Cells to Radiotherapy by Reducing the DNA Damage Response

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Current Medical Science 2024年第3期44卷 545-553页

作者： Shi-gui PANG Xin zHANG zhao-xin LI Li-fei HE Feng CHEN Ming-long LIU Ying-ze HUANG Jian-mei mo Kong-lan LUO Juan-juan XIAO Feng zHU Department of Oncology The Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical UniversityGuilin541001China Cancer Research Institute The Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical UniversityGuilin541001China Translational Medical Center Huaihe HospitalHenan UniversityKaifeng475000China Guangxi Key Laboratory of molecular Medicine in Liver Injury and Repair The Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical UniversityGuilin541001China

Objective Abnormal expression of T-lymphokine-activated killer cell-originated protein kinase(TOPK)was reported to be closely related to the resistance of prostate cancer to radiotherapy and to targeted drug resistance in lung ***,the role of TOPK inhibition in enhancing radiosensitivity of colorectal cancer(CRC)cells is *** study aimed to evaluate the radiosensitization of TOPK knockdown in CRC *** The expression of TOPK was detected in CRC tissues by immunohistochemistry,and the effect of TOPK knockdown was detected in CRC cells by Western ***-8 and clonogenic assays were used to detect the growth and clonogenic ability of CRC cells after TOPK knockdown combined with radiotherapy in CRC ***,proteomic analysis showed that the phosphorylation of TOPK downstream proteins changed after *** damage was detected by the comet *** in the DNA damage response signaling pathway were analyzed by Western blotting,and apoptosis was detected by flow *** The expression of TOPK was significantly greater in CRC tissues at grades 2–4 than in those at grade *** irradiation,CRC cells with genetically silenced TOPK had shorter comet tails and reduced expression levels of DNA damage response-associated proteins,including phospho-cyclin-dependent kinase 1(p-CDK1),phospho-ataxia telangiectasia-mutated(p-ATM),poly ADP-ribose polymerase(PARP),and meiotic recombination 11 homolog 1(MRE11).Conclusions TOPK was overexpressed in patients with moderately to poorly differentiated ***,TOPK knockdown significantly enhanced the radiosensitivity of CRC cells by reducing the DNA damage response.

关键词： T-lymphokine-activated killer cell-originated protein kinase colorectal cancer DNA damage response radiosensitivity

A STUDY OF A NEW MECHANICAL-ELECTROCHEMISTRY POLISHING METHOD WITH WIRE-COMBINED TOOL

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A STUDY OF A NEW MECHANICAL-ELECTROCHEMISTRY POLISHING METHO...

股骨近端内翻去旋转截骨联合改良骨盆三联截骨术治疗脑瘫髋脱位

2006年中国机械工程学会年会暨中国工程院机械与运载工程学部首届年会

作者： GUO z.N., LIU J.W., HUANG z.G., CHAI M.z, mo B.H., WAN z.Y. Faculty of Electromechanical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, P.R. China 510090

Based on the idea of mechanical-electrochemical polishing, a new wire-combined tool had been developed and an investigation has been made into the polishing feasibility of the surface of hard material

关键词： Mechanical-electrochemistry surface integrity wire-combined tool.

来源： cnki会议评论

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中华骨科杂志 2024年第3期44卷 152-160页

作者：莫国枢李旭广州华新骨科医院儿童骨科

目的评估股骨近端内翻去旋转截骨联合改良骨盆三联截骨术治疗脑瘫髋脱位的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析2018年11月至2022年9月接受股骨近端内翻去旋转截骨联合改良骨盆三联截骨术治疗23例(28髋)脑瘫髋脱位患者的病历资料, 男17例、女6例, ... 详细信息

目的评估股骨近端内翻去旋转截骨联合改良骨盆三联截骨术治疗脑瘫髋脱位的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析2018年11月至2022年9月接受股骨近端内翻去旋转截骨联合改良骨盆三联截骨术治疗23例(28髋)脑瘫髋脱位患者的病历资料, 男17例、女6例, 左侧11髋、右侧17髋, 手术年龄为7.7(6.9, 8.9)岁。术前8髋存在疼痛症状。对患者施行股骨转子下三维截骨矫形并应用儿童髋关节钢板内固定, 经Smith-Petersen入路及会阴入路行改良骨盆三联截骨。手术前后完善临床评估, 包括髋关节疼痛程度及关节活动度;影像学评估指标包括位移指数(migration percentage, MP)、髋臼指数(acetabular index, AI)、髋臼偏移(acetabular offset, AO)、颈干角(neck shaft angle, NSA)和股骨前倾角(femoral neck anteversion, FNA)。结果所有被纳入的病例均得到随访, 随访时间为15(12, 20)个月。手术时间为6.1(5.5, 6.9)h, 术中失血量为(400±153)ml(范围200～800 ml)。未观察到坐骨神经损伤、切口或深部感染的病例。术后1周MP为0%(0%, 0%), 与术前50.5%(38.2%, 75.8%)的差异有统计学意义(z=4.624, Pz=4.623, Pz=4.099, Pz=4.541, Pz=4.407, Pz=0.561, P=0.575)。结论改良骨盆三联截骨术可有效矫正脑瘫髋脱位的髋臼畸形, 联合股骨近端内翻去旋转截骨能有效矫正脑瘫髋脱位、缓解疼痛并保留髋关节活动度。

关键词：脑性瘫痪髋脱位关节成形术骨盆截骨术

基于机器学习的多参数MRI影像组学模型鉴别中枢神经细胞瘤和侧脑室神经胶质瘤

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国际医学放射学杂志 2023年第4期 495-495页

作者： H.z.mo W.Liang z.S.Huang X.D.Li X.Xiao H.Liu 陈康

摘要目的建立基于多参数MRI的机器学习影像组学模型，用于中枢神经细胞瘤和侧脑室胶质瘤的术前鉴别。方法回顾性纳入132例来自2个医疗中心的病人。来自第1

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