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A Novel Approach to Measure the Total Antioxidant Power of Wines through Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Its Relevance in Human Nutrition

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Journal of Health Science 2019年第4期7卷 209-214页

作者： Raúl Francisco Pastor María Laura Mariani Marianela G. Villach Pablo N. Cascón miriam giudice Elena Pastor Isabel Pastor Roberto H. Iermoli Alicia B. Penissi Research Institute Faculty of Medical SciencesUniversidad del AconcaguaMendoza M5500CKCArgentina Polyphenols Wine and HealthInternal Medicine IV ChairHospital de ClínicasUniversidad de Buenos AiresCiudad de Buenos Aires C1120AAFArgentina

Wine is the product of the alcoholic fermentation of the grape (Vitis vinifera). As such, it is a hydroalcoholic solution with a variable content of nutritional and functional (polyphenols) molecules, the latter involved in its antioxidant potential. The organoleptic variables of wine, together with its potential positive effects on health of a light-moderate intake, have always been topics of great interest within the cultures. In the label of wine, alcohol is the only declared variable. On the other hand, there is no information about the content of “positive” molecules, such as those associated with the antioxidant power. This value could be very important to classify the wines, helping oenologist and nutritionist in qualifying them as a component of Mediterranean diet. Moreover, one of the most critical aspects in evaluating the role of wine in human health through epidemiological prospective studies is the quality of the products used and their antioxidant potential. This research aimed to optimize and validate an analytical approach based on a portable device (SCIO?), using NIRS (near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy). It allows the measure of TAP (total antioxidant power) of wine through the glass. Research findings are promising. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that an easy-to-use and cheap hand-held scanner is validated to measure the TAP of a beverage.

关键词： TAP of wines near-infrared spectroscopy of wines NIRS portable device

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This pain drives me crazy:Psychiatric symptoms in women with interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第6期14卷 954-984页

作者： Marianna Mazza Stella Margoni Giuseppe Mandracchia Guglielmo Donofrio Alessia Fischetti Georgios D Kotzalidis Giuseppe Marano Alessio Simonetti Delfina Janiri Lorenzo Moccia Ilaria Marcelli Greta Sfratta Domenico De Berardis Ottavia Ferrara Evelina Bernardi Antonio Restaino Francesco Maria Lisci Antonio Maria D'Onofrio Caterina Brisi Flavia Grisoni Claudia Calderoni Michele Ciliberto Andrea Brugnami Sara Rossi Maria Chiara Spera Valeria De Masi Ester Maria Marzo Francesca Abate Gianluca Boggio Maria Benedetta Anesini Cecilia Falsini Anna Quintano Alberto Torresi miriam Militenda Giovanni Bartolucci Marco Biscosi Sara Ruggiero Luca Lo giudice Giulia Mastroeni Elisabetta Benini Luca Di Benedetto Romina Caso Francesco Pesaresi Francesco Traccis Luca Onori Luca Chisari Leonardo Monacelli Mariateresa Acanfora Eleonora Gaetani Monia Marturano Sara Barbonetti Elettra Specogna Francesca Bardi Emanuela De Chiara Gianmarco Stella Andrea Zanzarri Flavio Tavoletta Arianna Crupi Giulia Battisti Laura Monti Giovanni Camardese Daniela Chieffo Antonio Gasbarrini Giovanni Scambia Gabriele Sani Department of Neurosciences Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A Gemelli IRCCSUniversita Cattolica del Sacro CuoreRome 00168Italy Department of Psychiatry UniversitàCattolica del Sacro CuoreRome 00168Italy Department of Neurosciences Section of PsychiatryFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCSUniversitàCattolica del Sacro CuoreRome 00168Italy Mental Health NHSASL 4 TeramoTeramo 64100Italy Medical and Surgical Sciences UniversitàCattolica del Sacro CuoreRome 00168Italy Division of Gynecologic Oncology UniversitàCattolica del Sacro CuoreRome 00168Italy UOS Psicologia Clinica Governo ClinicoFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCSRome 00168Italy CEMAD Digestive Disease Center Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A.Gemelli-IRCCSRome 00168Italy Department of Woman and Child Health Catholic UniversityRome 00168Italy UOC Psichiatria Clinica e d’Urgenza Dipartimento di Scienze Dell’InvecchiamentoNeurologicheOrtopediche e Della Testa-colloFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCSRome 00168Italy

BACKGROUND Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome(IC/BPS)is an at least 6-mo noninfectious bladder inflammation of unknown origin characterized by chronic suprapubic,abdominal,and/or pelvic *** the term cystitis suggests an inflammatory or infectious origin,no definite cause has been *** occurs in both sexes,but women are twice as much *** To systematically review evidence of psychiatric/psychological changes in persons with IC/*** Hypothesizing that particular psychological characteristics could underpin IC/BPS,we investigated in three databases the presence of psychiatric symptoms and/or disorders and/or psychological characteristics in patients with IC/BPS using the following strategy:("interstitial cystitis"OR"bladder pain syndrome")AND("mood disorder"OR depressive OR antidepressant OR depression OR depressed OR hyperthymic OR mania OR manic OR rapid cyclasterisk OR dysthymiasterisk OR dysphoriasterisk).RESULTS On September 27,2023,the PubMed search produced 223 articles,CINAHL 62,and the combined PsycLIT/PsycARTICLES/PsycINFO/Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection search *** on *** produced 14 studies,of which none had available *** were peer-reviewed articles reporting psychiatric/psychological symptoms in patients with IC/BPS,i.e.63 articles spanning from 2000 to October *** studies identified depression and anxiety problems in the IC/BPS population,along with sleep problems and the tendency to *** Psychotherapies targeting catastrophizing and life stress emotional awareness and expression reduced perceived pain in women with IC/*** concepts should be considered when implementing treatments aimed at reducing IC/BPS-related pain.

关键词： Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome Psychiatric symptoms Psychological symptoms Catastrophizing Anxiety Depression

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