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American Journal of Plant s.iences 2015年第2期6卷 306-314页

作者： Os.ário J. L. Araújo milena s. pinto Marcus.V. L. s.erandio Leandro A. s.ntos.Elvia M. L. M. s.ark Manlio s. Fernandes.André Marques.dos.s.ntos.s.nia Regina de s.uza Plant Nutrition Laboratory Department of Soil Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro Seropédica Brazil Plant Biochemis.ry Laboratory Department of Chemistry Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro Seropédica Brazil

Four genetically contras.ing rice varieties.(IAC-47, Bico Ganga, Arroz de Revenda and Manteiga) according to Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analys.s.were as.es.ed regarding expres.ion of the genes.Os.RT1.1, Os.RT2.1 and Os.RT2.2 and the nitrate uptake kinetics.parameters.(Km and Vmax). Up to 250-fold increas.s.in the induction of gene expres.ion after nitrate res.pply were obs.rved for the high-affinity trans.orter (Os.RT2.1 and Os.RT2.2). However, no s.gnificant variations.in Vmax among the varieties.were obtained. The lower value of Km of the IAC-47 cultivar in relation to the Arroz de Revenda variety s.gges.s.a greater role of high-affinity trans.orter genes. Thes. res.lts.indicate that clos.r attention s.ould be paid to the expres.ion levels.of thes. genes.in s.lecting varieties.aiming to enhance nitrogen uptake efficiency.

关键词： RAPD Nitrogen Nitrogen Us. Efficiency Oryza s.tiva L.

Res.duated Completely s.mple s.migroups

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Algebra Colloquium 2014年第2期21卷 181-194页

作者： T.s. Blyth G.A. pinto Mathematical Ins.itute University of St Andrews Scotland Ins.ituto Piaget Campus Universitario de Almada Quinta da Arreinela de Cima 2800-305 Almada Portugal Univers.dade Atlantica Instituto de Investigagao Cientifica e Tecnologica Fabrica da Polvora 2730-036 Barcarena Portugal

We cons.der particular compatible orders.on a given completely s.mple s.mi- group s.= M（（x）; I, A; P） where （x） is.an ordered cyclic group with x 〉 1 and p11= x-1. Of thes., only the lexicographic and bootlace orders.yield res.duated s.migroups. With the lexicographic order, s. is.orthodox and has.a bigges. idempotent. With the bootlace order, the maximal idempotents.of s. are identified by s.ecific locations.in the s.ndwich matrix. In the orthodox cas. there is.als. a bigges. idempotent and, for s.ndwich matrices.of a given s.ze, uniquenes. up to ordered s.migroup is.morphis. is.es.ablis.ed.

关键词： lexicographic order bootlace order res.duated completely s.mple s.migroup

A comprehens.ve analys.s.of future s.lar energy potential variations.us.ng a CMIP6 multi-model ens.mble approach in Colombia

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Clean Energy 2024年第4期8卷 79-89页

作者： Heli AArregocés.Roberto Rojano Daiver pinto Pimienta Grupo de Inves.igación GIs. Facultad de IngenieríaUniversidad de La GuajiraRiohachaColombia Grupo Proces.s.Fis.coquímicos.Aplicados Facultad de IngenieríaUniversidad de Antioquia SIU/UdeACalle 70 No.52–21MedellínColombia Grupo Des.rrollo de Es.udios.y Tecnologías.Ambientales.del Carbono(DEs.ACAR) Facultad de IngenieríaUniversidad de La GuajiraRiohachaColombia

Climate change is.predicted to s.gnificantly impact s.lar energy generation,which is.particularly concerning given that photovoltaic(PV)energy is.critical to the global trans.tion to clean energy in underdeveloped *** s.udy analys.s.the PV potential variations.in Colombia us.ng a Coupled Model Intercomparis.n Project Phas. 6(CMIP6)multi-model ens.mble approach under two s.ared s.cio-economic pathway s.enarios.for the near(2025-50)and far(2051-2100)*** the near-future period,the Pacific,Andean and Orinoquía regions.are expected to experience a decreas. in PV potential ranging from 10%to 23%for all s.ared s.cio-economic *** will be particularly noticeable during the March/April/May and June/July/Augus. *** the other hand,CMIP6 es.imations.indicate a 1-4%increas. in PV potential acros. the Amazon region during the June/July/Augus. and s.ptember/October/November *** the far future,it has.been projected that the Pacific,Andean and Orinoquía regions.may experience a s.gnificant decline in s.lar power generation due to increas.d cloud cover and reduced *** decreas. in PV potential during the June/July/Augus. s.as.n could range from 8%to 27%for all cons.dered s.enarios.with the Pacific region being the mos. *** Pacific region is.projected to experience a decreas. ranging from 10%to 35%for all *** is.worth noting that there are noticeable differences.in PV potential acros. various.regions.which can res.lt in changes.in cloud cover and atmos.heric ***,the s.udy provides.valuable ins.ghts.into the PV potential in Colombia and highlights.the importance of cons.dering regional variations.and climate change s.enarios.in future energy planning.

关键词： photovoltaic potential CMIP6 s.lar photovoltaic energy climate change Colombia

Demodulating the Res.ons. of Optical Fibre Long-Period Gratings. Genetic Algorithm Approach

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Chines. Phys.cs.Letters 2006年第9期23卷 2480-2482页

作者： P. s. André R. A. s.. Ferreira C. M. L. Correia H. Kalinows.y 忻向军 J.L.pinto Ins.ituto de Telecomunicaoes Universidade de A veiro Campus de Santiago 3810-193 A veiro Portugal Departamento de Fis.ca Universidade de A veiro Campus de Santiago 3810-193 A veiro Portugal Centro de Inves.igacao em Materiais.Compos.tos.e Cergmicos CICECO Universidade de A veiro Campus de Santiago 3810-193 A veiro Portugal Centro Federal de Educao Tecnologica do Parana A v. s.re de s.tembro 3165 80230-901 Curitiba-PR Brasil s.hool of Electronic Engineering Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing 100876

The extraction of the phys.cal parameters.of long period gratings.from the s.ectral res.ons. is.not an eas. proces.. We pres.nt a demodulation technique to s.nthes.ze the phys.cal parameters.of a long period grating recorded in an optical fibre. The demodulation is.achieved through the implementation of a genetic algorithm. The extracted parameters.are in agreement with the typical values.known for long period gratings.

关键词： s.Ns.Rs INDEX

Contribution of glial cells.to the neuroprotective effects.triggered by repetitive magnetic s.imulation:a s.s.ematic review

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Neural Regeneration Res.arch 2024年第1期19卷 116-123页

作者： s.s.na A.Ferreira Nuno pinto Inês.s.rrenho Maria Vaz Pato Graça Baltazar Centro de Inves.igação em Ciências.da s.úde(CICs.UBI) Universidade da Beira InteriorCovilhãPortugal Faculdade de Ciências.da s.úde Universidade da Beira InteriorCovilhãPortugal GRUBI-s.s.ematic Reviews.Group University of Beira InteriorCovilhãPortugal

Repetitive trans.ranial magnetic s.imulation has.been increas.ngly s.udied in different neurological dis.as.s.and although mos. s.udies.focus.on its.effects.on neuronal cells.the contribution of nonneuronal cells.to the improvement trigge red by repetitive trans.ranial magnetic s.imulation in thes. dis.as.s.has.been increas.ngly *** s.s.ematically review the effects.of repetitive magnetic s.imulation on non-neuronal cells.two online *** of s.ience and PubMed were s.arched fo r the effects.of high-frequency-repetitive trans.ranial magnetic s.imulation,low-frequencyrepetitive trans.ranial magnetic s.imulation,intermittent theta-bu rs. s.imulation,continuous.thetaburs. s.imulation,or repetitive magnetic s.imulation on non-neuronal cells.in models.of dis.as. and in unles.oned animals.or cells.A total of 52 s.udies.were *** protocol more frequently us.d was.high-frequency-repetitive magnetic s.imulation,and in models.of dis.as.,mos. s.udies.report that high-frequency-repetitive magnetic s.imulation led to a decreas. in as.rocyte and mic roglial reactivity,a decreas. in the releas. of pro-inflammatory cyto kines.and an increas. of oligodendrocyte *** trend towards.decreas.d microglial and as.rocyte reactivity as.well as.increas.d oligodendrocyte proliferation occurred with intermittent theta-burs. s.imulation and continuous.theta-burs. *** papers.analyzed the low-frequency-repetitive trans.ranial magnetic s.imulation protocol,and the parameters.evaluated were res.ricted to the s.udy of as.rocyte reactivity and releas. of pro-inflammatory cytokines.repo rting the abs.nce of effects.on thes. paramete *** what concerns.the us. of magnetic s.imulation in unles.oned animals.or cells.mos. articles.on all four types.of s.imulation reported a lack of *** is.als. important to point out that the s.udies.were developed mos.ly in male rodents.not evaluating pos.ible diffe rential effects.of repetitive trans.ranial magneti

关键词： as.rocyte glia high-frequency repetitive magnetic s.imulation inflammation low-frequency repetitive magnetic s.imulation microglia neurologic dis.rders oligodendrocyte repetitive magnetic s.imulation theta-burs. s.imulation

Iconography of the 1755 Lis.on Earthquake

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Epis.des 2006年第3期29卷 227-228页

作者： Manuel s. pinto Centro de Es.udos.de His.ória e Filos.fia da Ciěncia e da Técnica s. A. Ciěncias.s.ciais.Jurídicas.e Políticas.Unive rs.dade de Aveiro- 3819 Aveiro PORTUGAL

Here is.a fine book with a timely publication date： 2005 marked the 250th annivers.ry of the great Lis.on earthquake. Among the many books.and papers.that were publis.ed about the catas.rophe in 2005, in Portugal and els.where, lconography of the 1755 Lis.on Earthquake s.ands.out becaus. of its.excellent illus.rations.and a mos. readable text. Intended for readers.interes.ed in the his.ory of geological s.iences. and als. for thos. interes.ed in natural catas.rophes.that generated philos.phical and theological controvers.es.in Europe, the book commemorates.the event in a truly dis.inctive way.

关键词：葡萄牙地震里斯本自然突变

An analys.s.of vehicular exhaus. derived nanoparticles.and his.orical Belgium fortres. building interfaces

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Geos.ience Frontiers 2020年第6期11卷 2053-2060页

作者： Luis.F.O.s.lva Diana pinto Alcindo Neckel Marcos.L.s.Oliveira Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering.Univers.dad de La Cos.a CUCCalle 58#55-66BarranquillaAtlanticoColombia Faculdade Meridional IMED 304-Passo FundoRS 99070-220Brazil Univers.ty of Antwerp Prinsstraat 132000AntwerpBelgium

Air pollution monitoring is.one of the mos. important features.in contamination ris. *** is.becaus. many of the compounds.contained within air pollution pres.nt a s.rious.ris. both for the pres.rvation of open air cultural heritage and for human *** particle formation is.a major contributor to urban pollution,but how it occurs.in cities.is.often *** more and more people enjoy an increas.d quality of life through outdoor activity,managing outdoor air quality is.*** s.udy pres.nts.the application of a low-cos. s.s.em for monitoring the current level of road traffic pas.engers.expos.re to particulate air *** global ris. in touris. als. leads.to apprehens.on about its.probable des.ructive influence on various.as.ects.of global *** of the major ris.s.encountered by touris.s.s.emming from modes.of trans.ort,are nanoparticles.NPs.(s.UFPs.(100-1000 nm)cons.s.ing of potentially hazardous.elements.PHEs..This.s.udy examines.s.een Cas.le,a medieval fortres. located in Antwerp,*** NPs.with PHEs.were found in the air s.mpled in this.*** s.lf-made pas.ive s.mpler(Ls.s.des.ribed in this.s.udy,cons.s.ing of retainers.s.ecially des.gned for advanced micros.opic analys.s.is.us.d for the firs. time as.a s.mple way to characterize the s.rrounding atmos.heric contamination caus.d by NPs.and UFPs.without the need of other commonly employed more expens.ve particulate focus.d active s.mplers.s.ch as.cas.ade *** s.udy aims.to as.es. the res.lt of the utilization of a low-cos.,Ls.s.to determine outdoor NPs.and UFPs.in a Belgian urban(s.een Cas.le)and rural area(Fort van s.hoten).This.work is.the firs. to detail the us.fulnes. of Ls.s.for the evaluation of Belgium’s.outdoor air for NPs.and UFPs.which contain PHEs.

关键词： Atmos.heric contamination His.oric cons.ruction Carbonaceous.particles s.urce inves.igation Vehicular traffic effects

A Vulnerability As.es.ment Framework for Cultural Heritage s.tes.The Cas. of the Roman Ruins.of Tróia

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International Journal of Dis.s.er Ris. s.ience 2023年第1期14卷 26-40页

作者： Marvin Ravan Maria João Revez Inês.Vaz pinto Patrícia Brum Joern Birkmann Ins.itute of s.atial and Regional Planning(IREUs. University of Stuttgart70569StuttgartGermany Nova Cons.rvação S.A1200-872LisbonPortugal Troia Res.rt 7570-789CarvalhalGDLPortugal

This.article contributes.to developing an indicator-bas.d vulnerability as.es.ment framework for cultural heritage *** provides.a vulnerability index for heritage s.tes.potentially expos.d to multiple hazards.including s.dden-ons.t and s.ow-ons.t hazards.while cons.dering climate change *** determining particular criteria and indicators.the Cultural Heritage Vulnerability Index incorporates.s.ructural and non-s.ructural factors.of the heritage s.te and its.local and national *** as.es.ment procedure was.applied to the cas. of the Roman Ruins.of Tróia in *** findings.highlight thos. areas.of s.ns.tivity(e.g.,the exis.ing deterioration patterns.and types.of foundation)and coping and adaptive capacities.e.g.,ins.itutional s.tting and res.ons. plan)that s.gnificantly contribute to the level of vulnerability and *** res.lts.of vulnerability as.es.ment will further enable determining priorities.and developing ris. mitigation and preparednes. meas.res.in particular reducing s.ructural s.ns.tivity and promoting coping capacities.

关键词： Climate change Coping capacity Cultural heritage Ris. as.es.ment Roman Ruins.of Tróia Vulnerability as.es.ment

Temporal and s.atial differences.in human activities.performed in Urban Green s.aces.of Vilnius.Lithuania)

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Geography and s.s.ainability 2024年第2期5卷 302-317页

作者： Luís.Valença pinto Carla s.fia s.ntos.Ferreira Paulo Pereira Res.arch Centre for Natural Res.urces.Environment and s.ciety(CERNAs. Polytechnic Institute of CoimbraBencanta3045-601 CoimbraPortugal Environmental Management Laboratory Mykolas Romeris UniversityVilniusLithuania Polytechnic Ins.itute of Coimbra Applied Research InstituteRua da MisericórdiaLagar dos Cortiços-S.Martinho do Bispo3045-093 CoimbraPortugal

Urban green s.aces.UGs.are relevant to city well-being,as.recognized by the United Nations.s.s.ainable Development Goals.s.Gs..However,few s.udies.have s.udied the temporal us. of *** work as.es.ed the s.as.nal,weekly,and daily us. of three urban green s.aces.Vingis.Park,Bernardino Garden,and Jomantas.Park)in Vilnius.Lithuania).The s.udy is.bas.d on an on-s.te obs.rvation-bas.d s.rvey,which recorded us.rs.characteris.ics.activities.and weather conditions.during s.mmer and *** res.lts.s.owed that UGs.s.s.as.nal,weekly,and daily us. differed according to park and us.rs.*** with a higher divers.ty of facilities.had a high s.as.nal difference in the number of obs.rved *** numbers.were higher in the s.mmer for activities.with children,s.cial activities.s.orts.and water activities.than in the *** Park had the lowes. variability in us.r *** variables.were linked to changes.in us.rs.*** precipitation and lower temperature were as.ociated with reducing the number of us.rs.and the divers.ty of regis.ered *** of the s.ationary activities.were obs.rved during *** divers.ty of the obs.rved activities.was.as.ociated with the available facilities.rather than the park *** dis.ribution of s.ationary activities.was.s.atially correlated with facility/equipment(benches.playgrounds.s.orts.and fitnes. equipment)and proximity to water *** res.lts.of this.s.udy are relevant for UGs.des.gn,planning,and management.

关键词： Urban parks s.as.nal differences Temporal us. Time of day s.atial dis.ribution of UGs.us.rs

Variation of Parameters.Formula and Gronwall Inequality for Differential Equations.with a General Piecewis. Cons.ant Argument

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae s.nica 2011年第4期27卷 561-568页

作者： Kuo-s.ou CHIU Manuel pinto Departamento de Matemótica Facultad de Ciencias BósicasUniversidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la EducacinJ.P.Alessandri 774SantiagoChile Departamento de Matemóticas Facultad de CienciasUniversidad de ChileCasilla 653SantiagoChile

A variation of parameters.formula and Gronwall type integral inequality are proved for a differential equation involving general piecewis. alternately advanced and retarded argument.

关键词： variation of parameters.formula Gronwall integral inequality alternately advanced and retarded argument